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All Journal Journal of Health (JoH) Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Global Health Management Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang J.Abdimas: Community Health Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional
Hakim, Riska Ismawati
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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FOOT REFLEXOLOGY FOR WOMEN AND FETAL WELLBEING IN LABOR : A REVIEW Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Karimah, Nahdiyah; Saptyani, Putri M; M, Sri Wahyuni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.545 KB)

Abstract

Background: The secretion of catecholamine and epinephrine due to excessive fear and anxiety during labor will increase the intensity of pain and potentially prolonged labor. Reflexology massage leads to release endorphins and enkephalins which have an analgesic effect five times greater than morphine, creates a deep feeling of comfort and balance of mind so the stress symptoms are reduced, and improves the outcomes of labor. This study aims to analyze the effects of foot reflexology for women and fetal wellbeing in labor. Methodology: This systematic review used PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols). The keywords used were reflexology or foot feflexology, pain relief, labor pain, primiparaous, effect or effectiveness. Articles were searched through databases PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Inclusion were articles that discusssed about reflexology and its effects in labor, experimental research and written in English. The selected articles were excluded for irrelevant titles and abstracts, non-full text, research under 2009 and duplicate articles. From 78 articles, only 8 articles were included in this systematic review. Results: This study found that foot reflexology can reduce the intensity of labor pain. It was also decreased duration, anxiety, hemorrhage rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse and increased uterine contractions, Apgar scores and maternal satisfaction with a highly statistical significant. Conclusion: Foot reflexology could decrease the intensity of labor pain, anxiety, duration, maternal complications and increase uterine contractions. In addition to improve labor outcomes and mother satisfaction. It is recommended as non pharmacological method which can be applied in maternity hospitals to improve women and fetal wellbeing during labor.
The Period of Perineal Wound Healing in Postpartum Mothers Between The Decoction Water Treatments of Bihanong Leaves with Red Betel Leaves Karimah, Nahdiyah; Khafidhoh, Nur; Hardjanti, Triana Sri; Hakim, Riska Ismawati
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol 3, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.67 KB) | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-33454

Abstract

Background: The global prevalence of the second degree of the perineal wound of postpartum mothers is 73.4%. Pharmacological treatments have a cytotoxic effect. Other treatments is non-pharmacological treatments are such as using decoc on waters of binahong leaves and red betel leaves. Both have compounds that accelerate epithelializa on of wounds. This study aims to analyze the differences of the perineal wound recovery period of postpartum mothers between the decoc on water treatments of binahong leaves compared to red betel leaves. Methods: This study is a quasi-experiment post-test only without control group design. There are 32 respon- dents mee ng the inclusion criteria who are taken by accidental sampling. The sample is divided equally into two groups, namely binahong group and the red betel group. Binahong or red betel leaf decoc on waters are used for genital washing a er urina ng at the last rinse at 7 am and 3 pm on 1-3 postpartum days. Perineal wound recovery is assessed by using the REEDA score from the second postpartum day un l the wound fully recovered. Sta s c analysis with chi-square, me series analysis, Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. Results: The average of perineal wound recovery period of binahong group is 6 days, while the red betel group is 4.69 days. There are significant differences of perineal wound recovery period between the binahong group and the red betel group with a p-value of 0.0001 < ? (0.05). Respondents? characteris cs are age, BMI, frequency of changing pads, and educa onal background between binahong and red betel groups have no significant differ- ences. Conclusion: Red betel leaf decoc on water is recommended for postpartum mothers suffering perineal wounds. Further research is needed with a larger number of respondents and true experiments are needed to analyze the effect of red betel leaves on perineal pain, platelets, and leukocyte level.
The Effect of Acupressure at Ex-HN3 and P6 Point Acupoints on Anxiety Level in Third Trimester Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Agustiani, Mia Dwi
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 8, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v8i2.518

Abstract

experienced by pregnant women during pregnancy. Anxiety felt by pregnant women in general is the fear of premature birth, complications of pregnancy and childbirth that can cause death. If not treated will have an impact on the welfare of the mother and baby. Objective: This study aims to prove the effect of acupressure on anxiety levels in pregnant women. Methods: The design of this study was pre-experimental with pretest-posttest group design, subjects were normal pregnant women in third trimester, it used consecutive sampling with a total of 20 respondents. Acupressure at yintang and neiguan acupoints was done every day for one weeks. The anxiety measurement instrument used Zung Self Anxiety Scale. Data analysis used paired t-test. Results: The results of paired t-test analysis had p-values <0.05, so there were differences between before and after treatment on anxiety levels. Conclusion: Acupressure has the effect of reducing anxiety level in third trimester pregnant women.Keywords: acupressure, anxiety, pregnancyABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kecemasan seringkali dialami oleh ibu hamil selama kehamilan.Kecemasan yang dirasakan ibu hamil pada umumnya yaitu ketakutan terhadap kelahiran prematur, komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Apabila kecemasan tidak ditangani akan berdampak negatif pada kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh akupresur terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental design, dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest group design. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester III, jumlah total subyek yaitu 20 orang yang dipilih dengan consecutive sampling. Akupresur pada titik yintang dan neiguan diberikan  setiap hari selama satu minggu. Instrumen pengukuran tingkat kecemasan adalah Zung Self Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) dan analisis data menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis paired t-tes menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan rerata skor ZSAS antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan (p-values <0.05). Kesimpulan: akupresur memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Kata Kunci : Akupresur, kecemasan, kehamilan
PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TERKAIT ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS TERAJU Zulfitri, Zulfitri; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Monalisa, Dian
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v12i02.2930

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding in the world according to WHO (2020) reached 66%. The national exclusive breastfeeding achievement in the country in 2023 is still less than the target achievement of 80%. The low achievement of the exclusive breastfeeding program occurs due to several factors, including the low knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. To improve knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, it is necessary to provide education and health education to breastfeeding mothers. This study was conducted to determine whether providing education using leaflets affects the level of knowledge of pregnant women related to exclusive breastfeeding in the Teraju Health Center area in 2024. This study used a pre-experiment method of one-group pretest-post-test design, while the sampling technique used was non-probability and obtained 69 samples. Data analysis was carried out with the T-test test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were aged 20-30 years (72.50%) and had a high school education (40.60%). Before the provision of education, the average value of the level of knowledge of pregnant women was 68.26 and after the provision of education, the average level of knowledge of pregnant women became 85.00. The t-test showed a p-value of 0.00 which means provision of education with leaflets affects the knowledge of pregnant women.
The Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Suntik DMPA dengan Penurunan Libido pada Akseptor Suntik DMPA di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Hana Sri Wuryaningsih Parakan: Relationship of Duration of Use with Decreased Libido in DMPA Injectable KB Acceptors at PMB Hana Sri Wuryaningsih Parakan Sri Wuryaningsih, Hana; Rusliani, Dian Monalisa; Hakim, Riska Ismawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Journal of Health (JoH) - January
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v12n1.905

Abstract

Penggunaan kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA jangka panjang dapat menurunkan kadar estrogen, mempengaruhi metabolisme hormone, dan menurunkan kadar estradiol serum, sehingga mengakibatkan penurunan fungsi seksual wanita. KB Suntik DMPA menunjukkan efek disfungsi seksual yang signifikan jika penggunaan selama lebih dari 2 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan lama pemakaian dengan penurunan libido pada akseptor KB Suntik DMPA di PMB Hana Sri Wuryaningsih. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua akseptor KB Suntik DMPA di PMB Hana Sri Wuryaningsih sebanyak 141 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yaitu 104 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa univariate dengan tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariate dengan uji Chi Square.
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I FASE AKTIF Ambarwati, Yesti Aprilia; Sari, Fatimah; Hakim, Riska Ismawati
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 19, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v19i2.1100

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri persalinan adalah pengalaman subjektif sensasi fisik yang normal dan umum terjadi, rasa nyeri yang hebat dapat mempengaruhi kenaikan denyut jantung, sistem pernafasan, kenaikan tekanan darah dan dapat menyebabkan stress sehingga menghambat proses persalinan. Terapi komplementer yang dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada persalinan salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan teknik endorphine massage. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya Efektivitas teknik endorphine massage di UPTD Puskesmas Bumijawa. Metode: Penelitian ini penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi Eksperimen menggunakan two group pretest posttest with control group design, intrumen untuk mengukur skala nyeri adalah Wong Baker Rating Scale, dengan jumlah responden 60 ibu bersalin yang diambil menggunakan teknik probability sampling dengan type random sampling. Hasil: Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan rata-rata kelompok ekperimen Tingkat nyeri sebelum diberikan endorphin massage adalah sebesar 8.23 dan setelah diberikan endorphin massage menjadi 5.13. Nilai signifikasi nyeri sebelum dan nyeri setelah dilakukan endorphin massage adalah 0.001 dan pada Uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol setelah adanya perlakuan, nilai p value sebesar 0.001 > 0,05 artinya kondisi intensitas nyeri kedua kelompok ada beda nyata, kemudian pada delta yang dibuktikan dengan nilai p value pretest dan posttest sebesar 0.001 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa ada perbedaan delta intensitas nyeri (delta pretest-posttest) antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Kesimpulan: Endorphin massage efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I Fase Aktif.
Pencegahan Stunting melalui Edukasi Kebutuhan Dasar Anak di Desa Sewukan, Kec.Dukun Kab. Magelang Hadi, Selasih Putri Isnawati; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Pabidang, Siswanto
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18722

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pada masa balita, pertumbuhan otak, fisik dan perkembangan kognitif serta kepribadian berkembang sangat pesat. Masa ini sangat menentukan kualitas seorang manusia.  Kebutuhan nutrisi dan gizi yang tidak terpenuhi pada masa ini beresiko menyebabkan anak mengalami stunting. Stunting dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, baik faktor langsung maupun tidak langsung. Orang tua memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan anak memperoleh apa yang dibutuhkan untuk bertumbuh dan berkembang, termasuk pemenuhan terhadap kebutuhan dasar anak yang optimal, meliputi asih, asah dan asuh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita terkait pentingnya pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar anak untuk pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan diselenggarakan pada tanggal 24 Oktober 2024 di Balai Desa Sewukan dan dihadiri oleh 24 ibu balita. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi dengan media PowerPoint (PPT) yang disertai gambar-gambar pendukung. Keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat dilihat dari ketercapaian sasaran atau peserta yang datang sebanyak 24 orang; tujuan pengabdian yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mitra; penggunaan PPT sebagai target media; antusiasme peserta; peningkatan nilai pretest dan posttest; serta kepuasan mitra secara keseluruhan yakni puas terhadap kegiatan PkM ini. Kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita yang tercermin dari peningkatan nilai post test (74,1) dibandingkan dengan nilai pretest (64,5). Kegiatan ini dapat menjadi salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting melalui peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang kebutuhan dasar anak. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Ibu Balita, Kebutuhan Dasar Anak, Stunting  ABSTRACT There is a very rapid growth and development process on toddlerhood, both brain growth, physical and cognitive development and personality. This period greatly determines the quality of a human being. Nutritional needs that are not met during this period cause the children to experience stunting. Stunting is caused by many factors, both direct and indirect factors. Parents have an important role in ensuring that children get what they need to grow and develop, include love, stimulation and care. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding the importance of meeting children's basic needs to prevent stunting. The activity was held on October 24, 2024 at the Sewukan Village Hall and was attended by 24 mothers of toddlers. The method used was the lecture method and discuss with PPT media and other supporting images. The success of this community service activity was seen from the achievement of the target or participants who came as many as 24 people; the purpose of the service was in accordance with the needs of the partners; the target media was using PPT; participant enthusiasm for the activity; an increase in the average pretest and posttest scores; and general partner satisfaction, namely being satisfied with this Community Service activity. This activity is able to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers as reflected in the increase in the post-test score (74.1) compared to the pre-test score (64.5). This activity can be one of the efforts to prevent stunting by increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about the basic needs of children. Keywords : Education, Children's basic needs, Mothers of toddlers, Stunting
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Melalui Video terhadap Pengetahuan Masa Pubertas pada Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan Herniawati, Siska; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Agustiani, Mia Dwi
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 1 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i1.2837

Abstract

Background: According to data from the Yogyakarta Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2023, the total population reached 413,623 people, with 51% consisting of females aged 10–15 years. In the same year, there were 255 cases of adolescent childbirths in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, an increase from the previous year. Most cases occurred among adolescents aged 15–17 years. Bantul and Sleman regencies reported the highest number of cases, with 72 cases each (28.2%). Bantul had the highest number of adolescent childbirths among 15–17-year-olds, with 47 cases (21.5%), particularly in Banguntapan Subdistrict, which recorded 18 cases (11.7%). This situation highlights the need for early educational interventions. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using video media on improving knowledge about puberty among adolescent girls. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 63 seventh-grade female students selected using stratified random sampling: 32 students in the intervention group received health education via a 10-minute video shown twice, while 31 students in the control group received a 16-minute lecture. The instrument used was a questionnaire that had undergone validity and reliability testing. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The average knowledge score in the video group increased from 60.7 to 87.9. In the control group, it increased from 58.1 to 68.5. Statistical analysis showed p < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of video media in increasing puberty knowledge. Conclusion: Health education using video media is effective in improving puberty knowledge among adolescent girls.
Edukasi Pentingnya Kebersihan Diri Selama Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di Ma’had Tahfidz Al-Quran At-Tazkiyah Cibinong Bogor Gunarmi, Gunarmi; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Ari Suminar
J.Abdimas: Community Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): J.Abdimas: Community Health - Mei 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/jach.v6n1.1293

Abstract

Personal Hygiene is an action taken to maintain physical and psychological well-being through health and cleanliness. The benefits of personal hygiene during menstruation are to prevent infection, reduce odor, help stay comfortable, improve health and increase self-confidence. If you do not maintain personal hygiene during menstruation, it can cause serious health risks such as urinary tract infections, reproductive tract infections, skin irritation, infertility and other complications. This community service activity aims to increase adolescent knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation through animated video shows accompanied by lectures at the Ma'had Tahfidz Al-Quran At-Tazkiyah Cibinong. The method used in providing health education in carrying out personal hygiene during menstruation at the Ma'had Tahfidz Al-Quran At-Tazkiyah, Cibinong District - Bogor Regency is by using animated video media and lectures which then end with a question and answer session. The results of the activity showed that before being given education, most had negative behavior as many as 49 people (70%), while after being given education, most had positive behavior as many as 52 people (74.3%), meaning that there was a change in behavioral values ​​before and after being given education. This activity successfully created an interactive atmosphere and very good enthusiasm of the participants so that it had a positive impact on awareness of personal hygiene during menstruation. This activity resulted in benefits for young women to practice personal hygiene during menstruation.
PENGARUH EDUKASI DENGAN APLIKASI SKOPIA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER TERKAIT KOMPLEMENTER PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Hadi, Selasih Putri Isnawati; Hakim, Riska Ismawati; Pramana, Cipta; Maimunah, Siti; Tirtana, Arif
Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional 2023 : SIKesNas 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/sikenas.vi.2960

Abstract

Di Negara berkembang seperti Indonesia banyak ditemukan Masalah kesehatan yang berkaitan dengan kekurangan kebutuhan mikronutrien, apalagi di umur anak masih balita (5 tahun kebawah). Di masa kritis ini menjadi fokus perhatian karena merupakan masa kritis serta menjadi golden age yang tidak dapat terulang kembali. Masalah gizi anak yang utama saat ini sedang dialami adalah tingginya angka stunting. Masalah ini bisa diatasi salah satunya dengan peningkatan pengehuan kader posyandu balita menggunakan media teknologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan quasy eksperimen dengan sasaran kader posyandu balita sejumlah 38 orang. Penentuan sampel ini dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasilnya ada peningkatan pengethuan kader pada kelompok yang menggunakan media aplikasi SKOPIA (Serikat Pendidikan Komplementer Ibu dan Anak) dengan p-value <0,05. Aplikasi ini dapat direkomendasikan sebagai media untuk meningkatkan pengethaun kader terkait terapi komplementer untuk pencegahan stunting pada anak
Co-Authors Agustiani, Mia Dwi Ambarwati, Yesti Aprilia Ari Suminar Fatimah Sari, Fatimah Gunarmi Gunarmi, Gunarmi Hadi, Selasih Putri Isnawati Herniawati, Siska Karimah, Nahdiyah M, Sri Wahyuni Monalisa, Dian Nur Khafidhoh, Nur Pabidang, Siswanto Pramana, Cipta Rusliani, Dian Monalisa Saptyani, Putri M Siti Maimunah Sri Wuryaningsih, Hana Tirtana, Arif Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Zulfitri Zulfitri, Zulfitri