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All Journal Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AloHA International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Eduscience Development Journal (EDJ) Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Horiza, Hevi
POLTEKKES KEMENKES TANJUNGPINANG
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Chitosan from Gonggong Snail Shells to Reduce Iron (Fe) Levels in Dug Well Water in Andana Residence Housing, Batu IX Village, Riau Islands Horiza, Hevi; Iskandar, Iwan; Yuhesti, Mutia
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha60802

Abstract

Dug well water often contains organic and inorganic components, including various dangerous metals that are commonly found in it, such as iron (Fe). Therefore, this research aimed to determine the combination of aeration and filtration methods using chitosan from gonggong shells to reduce Fe levels in dug well water in the Andana Housing Complex, Tanjungpinang City. This research implemented a pre-experimental design. Water samples were obtained from 10 dug wells in the Andana Housing Complex, Tanjungpinang City. The samples were treated with a combination of aeration and filtration methods using chitosan from gonggong shells. Before and after treatment, physical conditions of the water were observed and laboratory tests were carried out to measure Fe levels. After treatment, it was discovered that the smell, color and taste disappeared. Meanwhile, there was also a decrease in Fe levels of 80.95% for gonggong snail shell chitosan with a thickness of 1 cm, 84.93% for a thickness of 3 cm, and 98.33% for a thickness of 5 cm. It was concluded that the combination of aeration and filtration methods using chitosan from gonggong shells was effective in improving the physical conditions of water and reducing Fe levels in water. Suggestions for further research include: improving this research by adding other media to reduce Fe levels or combining it with filtering media and other methods. Suggestions for the community to process chitosan from gonggong snail shells in water treatment containing Fe and offer the government to socialize the use of chitosan filtration from gonggong snail shells. Keywords: dug well; Fe; gonggong snail shell; chitosan
Testing the Effectiveness of Herbal Mouthwash Made from Betel Leaves and Kalamansi Orange Iskandar, Iwan; Horiza, Hevi; Yuhesti, Mutia
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha60803

Abstract

The oral cavity is the most complex and easily accessible site for microbial colonization in the human body. Teeth, gingiva, tongue, and buccal mucosa have different surfaces for microbial colonization. To reduce microbes in the oral cavity, medicinal plants can be used. Medicinal plants that can be utilized include Betel Leaves and Kalamansi orange. Betel leaves are well-known in Indonesian society not only for their traditional consumption but also for their widespread availability throughout Indonesia. The study aimed to develop a new mouthwash candidate using organic materials without the addition of alcohol compounds. This research was a laboratory experimental study, involving the preparation of betel leaf extract, the production of Betel Kalamansi Mouthwash (Sirkala), and testing the Betel Kalamansi Mouthwash (Sirkala) against two types of bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Bacillus cereus, compared to the patented Listerine mouthwash. The stages include organoleptic testing and data processing. The expected outcome of this research is the development of an alcohol-free mouthwash made from organic materials. Microbiological effectiveness test results show that the herbal mouthwash formula Sirkala can effectively eliminate the target bacteria Streptococcus mutans, with a killing ability of up to 99.999% at contact times of 10, 15, and 20 seconds. This is comparable to the results of testing Listerine mouthwash widely available in the market. However, based on testing against Bacillus cereus, the herbal mouthwash formulation Sirkala is unable to eliminate the target bacteria like Listerine mouthwash. Keywords: efficacy testing; herbal mouthwash; betel leaf; calamansi orange
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Inovasi Septik Tank PVC untuk Daerah Pasang Surut sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Iskandar, Iwan; Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti; Harianja, Ristina Rosauli; Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gusrianti, Elsa; Astuti, Indah Dwi; Idris, Muhammad Fadhil; Haryadi, Haryadi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v1i2.143

Abstract

Stunting hingga saat ini masih menjadi suatu permasalahan negara terutama di Indonesia yang perlu di selesaikan. Stunting dapat menimbulkan dampak yang serius terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) salah satunya yaitu rendahnya derajat kesehatan pada masyarakat. Faktor Risiko stunting yaitu secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Faktor langsung di antaranya asupan makanan dan infeksi, sedangkan faktor tidak langsung seperti pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, pola asuh orang tua, tingkat pendapatan orang tua, sanitasi, hygine, dan ketahanan pangan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu melakukan pendampingan berupa edukasi kepada Masyarakat mengenai pemasangan sarana sanitasi pembuangan akhir tinja (septik tank) sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan pada 30 orang responden perwakilan warga desa madong. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan secara langsung di gedung balai penyuluhan KB kampung Madong Kampung Bugis. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi dengan Pihak Mitra, survei sasaran masyarakat dan lokasi pemasangan septik tank, perancangan septik tank, pembuatan serta pemasangan langsung di lokasi yang telah di sepakati, kemudian melakukan pendampingan berupa edukasi terkait dengan pemanfaatan septik tank dalam upaya mencegah stunting. Kegiatan pendampingan edukasi berjalan dengan baik dimana didapatkan adanya respon positif dari responden, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan antusiasnya responden dalam mengajukan pertanyaan. Pendampingan edukasi yang diberikan tersampaikan dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dari adanya kesepakatan responden untuk mempergunakan dan merawat sarana sanitasi septik tank sebaik mungkin. Untuk itu perlu terus dilakukan pemantauan secara berkala oleh Ketua RT setempat terkait dengan penggunaan septik tank.
RAINWATER HARVESTING (RWH) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI SENSISTIF DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KAMPUNG MADONG KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BUGIS KOTA TANJUNGPINANG KEPULAUAN RIAU Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gunnara, Harvensica
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29951

Abstract

Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kabupaten Lingga (18,9%), Kabupaten Bintan (17,8%) dan Kota Tanjungpinang (15,7%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stuntingnya masih di atas 14% (secara total angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kepulauan Riau (15,4%). Masalah ini disebabkan oleh sanitasi yang belum layak, kurangnya ketersediaan air bersih, tingkat perekonomian masyarakat yang masih rendah, ketahanan pangan yang belum terpenuhi secara langsung dan kondisi masyarakat yang tidak suka mengkonsumsi ikan dalam menu makanan sehari-hari. Termasuk di wilayah Kelurahan Kampung Bugis permasalahan tersebut juga ditemukan. Maka berdasarkan penjelasan di atas maka perlu masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan air hujan yang melimpah untuk bisa digunakan untuk peningkatan akses terhadap air bersih di wilayah pengabdian.
Prediksi Tingkat Timbulan Sampah 5 Tahun Mendatang (2023-2027) di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Tarisa; Horiza, Hevi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.105

Abstract

An increase in population growth affects an increase in waste generation, this has an impact on the provision of TPS, TPA, cleaning staff, transportation facilities and infrastructure, and also the operational budget. Predicting the level of waste generation is very important because the results of the predictions can be used to take proactive actions to solve waste problems in the future by the authorities. Therefore this study aimed to predict the waste generation that will affect the number of waste carriers in the next 5 years. The type of this research used descriptive quantitative. The data collection methods in this study by observation, study of documents, and study of literature. The results show that the prediction of the population of Tanjungpinang City in the next 5 years will increase where in 2027 the population is predicted to be 274,883 people and the amount of waste generation will decrease to 29,283 tons/year. This study concludes that the population has increased, waste generation has decreased in the next 5 years and there are no additional transportation facilities. The community is expected to be proactive about the policies carried out by the government and the Ganet TPA management by complying with existing regulations and disposing of waste in its place.
Pemanfaatan Arang Aktif Kulit Singkong Dan Ampas Tebu Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur Gali Tahun 2025 Sartiningsih, Widi; Horiza, Hevi; Nadeak, Erpina Santi Meliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan (JKL) Vol 15, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkl.v15i2.4843

Abstract

Latar belakang: Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang berperan penting dalam kesehatan dan kesejahteraan. Namun akses terhadap air bersih yang aman masih menjadi masalah di berbagai wilayah, termasuk di Kota Tanjungpinang. Banyak rumah tangga yang masih menggunakan sumur gali sebagai sumber udara, dengan kualitas udara yang tercemar, salah satunya oleh kandungan besi (Fe). Kondisi ini diperburuk oleh karakteristik tanah bauksit yang bersifat asam akibat reklamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan kombinasi arang aktif dari kulit singkong dan ampas tebu dalam menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada air sumur gali.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest , menggunakan 1 sumur gali sebagai sampel dengan kriteria berwarna kuning kecoklatan, berbaur, dan membentuk lapisan kerak kuning di sekitat sumur gali, dengan menggunakan variasi ketebalan. Data diperoleh melalui observasi secara langsung dan uji laboratorium di PT. Sucofindo (Persero) Batam, serta dijelaskan secara univariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hilangnya bau dan rasa, namun tidak dengan warna pada sampel udara setelah diberi perlakuan. Naiknya nilai pH udara dari pH asam (6,3) menjadi pH netral (6,5-8,5) setelah diberi perlakuan, dan tidak terjadinya penurunan kadar besi (Fe) pada udara.Simpulan : Penggunaan arang aktif kulit singkong dan ampas tebu efektif dalam menghilangkan bau dan rasa, serta menetralkan pH pada udara, namun tidak efektif dalam menghilangkan warna dan menurunkan kadar besi (Fe) pada udara. Peneliti selanjutnya bermaksud menambahkan media filtrasi untuk menghilangkan warna udara, menyesuaikan ketebalan adsorben, serta menggunakan metode aerasi dan waktu kontak pada saat perlakuan.
Utilization of Black Soldier Fly Larvae in Restaurant Waste Management in Tanjung Ayun Sakti Village Nadeak, Erpina Santi Meliana; Kirana, Tari Desfita; Horiza, Hevi; Simbolon, Veronika Amelia
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v5i2.4253

Abstract

Background: The management of organic waste from restaurants in urban areas remains a significant environmental challenge because it contributes to pollution and increased greenhouse gas emissions. Bioconversion using Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae offers a promising solution for the rapid decomposition of organic waste while producing biomass products that have economic value. This study aims to evaluate the performance of BSF larvae with different initial weights (10 g, 20 g, and 30 g) in processing organic waste from restaurants. Methods: This experimental study with an observational approach used organic waste collected from restaurants in Tanjung Ayun Sakti Village. Five-day-old BSF larvae, which were cultivated under controlled conditions, were used in three treatment groups based on the initial weight of the larvae (10 g, 20 g, and 30 g). Larval performance was measured through waste reduction index, bioconversion rate, and feed conversion ratio. Results: The results showed that the waste reduction index for the use of 10 g, 20 g, and 30 g of larvae was 40.37%, 55.15%, and 59.27%, respectively. The bioconversion rate for the use of 10 g, 20 g, and 30 g of larvae is 2.96%, 6.67%, and 7.78%, respectively. The feed conversion rate when using 10 g, 20 g, and 30 g of larvae, respectively, was 33.75, 15.00, and 12.86. larvae biomass increased significantly with final yields of 267 g, 600 g, and 700 g. Conclusion: The results showed that the use of 30 g of larvae was the most effective compared to 10 g and 20 g of larvae based on the data waste reduction index, bioconversion rate, and feed conversion ratio. Overall, the significant increase in final larval biomass, reaching up to 700 g, confirms that higher larval quantities have a markedly positive impact on bioconversion efficiency and biomass productivity.
Co-Authors Afrahamiryano Afrahamiryano Aldo, Novian Astuti, Indah Dwi Erpina Santi Meliana Nadeak Gusrianti, Elsa Harvensica Gunnara Haryadi - Idris, Muhammad Fadhil indra - martias Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Iwan Iskandar Jon Efendi Juliana Juliana Kirana, Tari Desfita Kurnia, Risman Luh Pitriyanti Minda Azhar Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti Mutia Yuhesti Nanang Fauzi Rinaldi Daswito Ristina Rosauli Harianja Saiful Bahri Sartiningsih, Widi Simbolon, Veronika Amelia Tarisa Yora, Muharama Yuhesti, Mutia