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PENYEDIAAN JAMBAN SEHAT MENUJU MASYARAKAT STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI RT 06 DESA PENGUDANG KABUPATEN BINTAN TAHUN 2022 Iwan Iskandar; Hevi Horiza; Mutia Yuhesti
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v3i3.7640

Kabupaten Bintan menduduki peringkat ke-3 kasus stunting di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau dengan prevalensi 20% berdasarkan data SSGI Tahun 2021. Untuk Desa Pengudang sendiri memiliki angka kejadian stunting sebanyak 7 kasus. Untuk menurunkan angka stunting dilakukan pendekatan melalui intervensi Gizi sensitf melalui program Desa Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (Stop BABS) atau Open Defecation Free (ODF). Desa Pengudang termasuk salah satu desa yang sebagian masyarakatnya masih belum Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Masih ada masyarakatnya yang memanfaatkan kebun, semak dan parit sebagai tempat buang air besar. Selain karena kebiasaan, pengetahuan dan ekonomi menjadi faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat Desa Pengudang masih belum stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Selain itu persepsi masyarakat terhadap program adalah mereka menerima sesuatu dari pemerintah. Sedikit kesulitan ketika program tersebut mengharapkan partisipasi masyarakat. Karenanya kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk merubah perilaku masyarakat dalam buang air besar sembarangan dilakukan dengan penyediaan jamban sehat, sehingga diharapkan masyarakat dapat berubah perilakunya dari buang air besar sembarangan menjadi stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan dan menjadi contoh bagi masyarakat lainnya. Tersedianya jamban sehat bagi masyarakat di RT. 06 Dusun 2 diharapkan dapat mempercepat proses Desa Pengudang Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan.

Mutations in the p53 Gene in Colorectal Cancer Hevi Horiza; Iwan Iskandar; Mutia Yuhesti
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 5, No 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha50801

Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of death, which can be caused by diet, lifestyle, the presence of genes that play a role in the cell cycle and its relationship to the cancer growth process, such as groups that trigger tumors (tumor oncogenes) such as race genes and tumor suppressor such as the p53 gene. One of the causes of colorectal cancer is mutation and allelic loss of the p53 gene. Mutations in the p53 gene mostly occur in conserved areas, namely in the exon 5-9 region, and there are also found in areas outside the exon 5-9 region. Efforts to treat and prevent colorectal cancer are chemotherapy and improving diet by consuming fiber-rich foods. Keywords: colon; colorectal cancer; p53 gene mutation; treatment

Characterization of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper bettle L) as Raw Material for Mouthwash Preparations Iwan Iskandar; Hevi Horiza; Mutia Yuhesti
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 5, No 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha50803

Previous research reported that the phenol coefficient of a sample of betel leaf decoction disinfectant was only 0.3-0.5 ppm, because this compound evaporates easily with heat treatment. Therefore, in this research, a viscous extract from green betel leaves was carried out. Thus, it is necessary to characterize the condensed extract of green betel leaves from Kijang, Bintan Regency, Indonesia, which is used in the manufacture of mouthwash preparations. Based on the results of qualitative tests, the thick extract of green betel leaves contains tannins, saponins and flavonoids. Based on quantitative tests, it was found that the thick betel leaf extract contained 61.9032 ppm of antioxidants, 524.8148 ppm of flavonoids (0.53%), 219.44 ppm of tannins (0.22%), 3213.33 ppm of total phenols (3 .21%) and saponins 2542.22 ppm (2.54%) from 100 g sample. The content of these compounds can be used as part of herbal mouthwash formulas. Keywords: green betel leaf; extract; mouthwash

Prediksi Tingkat Timbulan Sampah 5 Tahun Mendatang (2023-2027) di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang Veronika Amelia Simbolon; Tarisa; Hevi Horiza
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.105

An increase in population growth affects an increase in waste generation, this has an impact on the provision of TPS, TPA, cleaning staff, transportation facilities and infrastructure, and also the operational budget. Predicting the level of waste generation is very important because the results of the predictions can be used to take proactive actions to solve waste problems in the future by the authorities. Therefore this study aimed to predict the waste generation that will affect the number of waste carriers in the next 5 years. The type of this research used descriptive quantitative. The data collection methods in this study by observation, study of documents, and study of literature. The results show that the prediction of the population of Tanjungpinang City in the next 5 years will increase where in 2027 the population is predicted to be 274,883 people and the amount of waste generation will decrease to 29,283 tons/year. This study concludes that the population has increased, waste generation has decreased in the next 5 years and there are no additional transportation facilities. The community is expected to be proactive about the policies carried out by the government and the Ganet TPA management by complying with existing regulations and disposing of waste in its place.

Identıfıcatıon of KRAS Mutatıons in Colorectal Carcınoma Patıents at Dr. M. Djamıl Hospıtal, West Sumatra-Indonesıa Rita Maliza; Hevi Horiza; Sumaryati Syukur; Allimuddin Tofrizal; Bramadi Arya
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v9i2.535

Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene (KRAS) gene mutations lead to abnormal activation of the RAS signalling pathway and have been associated with poor prognosis and resistance to some therapeutics. This study aimed to identify mutation characteristics of the KRAS genes codon 12 and 13 in colorectal cancer patients in West Sumatra. KRAS mutations were analyzed in 20 DNA of colorectal cancer patients' tissue samples by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with specific primer and direct sequencing analysis. Our findings showed five samples (25%) with mutated KRAS at codons 12 and 13 (including three samples with GGT→GAT, one sample with GGT→GTT in codon 12, and one sample with GGC→GAC in codon 13). In conclusion, we found two variations of amino acid changes at codon 12 (G12D and G12V) and one at codon 13 (G13D). More research with many samples is required to obtain conclusive data on the relationship between these gene mutations and colorectal cancer response to therapy and prognosis.

Isolation and Identification of Gram Negative Bacteria in The Lumen Fluid of Colorectal Cancer Patients Rita Maliza; Hevi Horiza
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5684

Colorectal cancer is one of the major health problems in Indonesia and the third most common cause of death worldwide. Colorectal cancer is a cancer of the colon and the rectum. There is considerable research evidence demonstrating the important role of complex gut microbiota communities in developing intestinal tumorigenesis. This study aims to isolate and identify gram-negative bacteria found in the colonic lumen fluid of colorectal cancer patients using the gram-staining method and biochemical test. From microscopic identification results, macroscopic gram staining, motility test, Simon citrates agar (SCA), and triple sugar iron agar (TSIA) tests against H1 and H2 isolates described gram-negative stem bacteria included in the Enterobacteriaceae family belonging to the species Shigella sp.

Apakah Kimia Sulit? Persepsi Siswa SMA di Indonesia terhadap Kimia afrahamiryano, afrahamiryano; Horiza, Hevi; Yora, Muharama
Eduscience Development Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Eduscience Development Journal (EDJ)
Publisher : Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UMMY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36665/edj.v7i1.741

This study aims to determine the perception of high school students in Indonesia towards chemistry, as well as to see the relationship between learning difficulties with interest, motivation, and teacher factors. The survey was conducted online with a google form with a cross-sectional survey design and snowball sampling technique. The number of respondents involved in this survey was 412 respondents. The results of the analysis showed that chemistry is included in the difficult category with an average percentage of 65.30%. However, when viewed from the aspect of interest, chemistry is a subject of interest with an average percentage of 71.02%. Furthermore, in terms of motivation, it can be seen that students are quite motivated to learn chemistry with an average percentage of 53.84% and in terms of teachers, it can be seen that teacher factors influence students' perceptions of chemistry with an average percentage of 52.80%. The results of the correlation analysis of the four aspects observed obtained information that there was no relationship between learning difficulties in chemistry with interest, motivation, and teacher factors. However, there is a positive relationship between interest in chemistry with learning motivation, and motivation to learn chemistry with teacher factors. So it can be concluded that although chemistry is considered a difficult subject, it is still in demand by students.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Inovasi Septik Tank PVC untuk Daerah Pasang Surut sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Iskandar, Iwan; Mukodri, Dewi Mey Lestanti; Harianja, Ristina Rosauli; Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gusrianti, Elsa; Astuti, Indah Dwi; Idris, Muhammad Fadhil; Haryadi, Haryadi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v1i2.143

Stunting hingga saat ini masih menjadi suatu permasalahan negara terutama di Indonesia yang perlu di selesaikan. Stunting dapat menimbulkan dampak yang serius terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) salah satunya yaitu rendahnya derajat kesehatan pada masyarakat. Faktor Risiko stunting yaitu secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Faktor langsung di antaranya asupan makanan dan infeksi, sedangkan faktor tidak langsung seperti pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, pola asuh orang tua, tingkat pendapatan orang tua, sanitasi, hygine, dan ketahanan pangan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu melakukan pendampingan berupa edukasi kepada Masyarakat mengenai pemasangan sarana sanitasi pembuangan akhir tinja (septik tank) sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan pada 30 orang responden perwakilan warga desa madong. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan secara langsung di gedung balai penyuluhan KB kampung Madong Kampung Bugis. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi dengan Pihak Mitra, survei sasaran masyarakat dan lokasi pemasangan septik tank, perancangan septik tank, pembuatan serta pemasangan langsung di lokasi yang telah di sepakati, kemudian melakukan pendampingan berupa edukasi terkait dengan pemanfaatan septik tank dalam upaya mencegah stunting. Kegiatan pendampingan edukasi berjalan dengan baik dimana didapatkan adanya respon positif dari responden, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan antusiasnya responden dalam mengajukan pertanyaan. Pendampingan edukasi yang diberikan tersampaikan dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dari adanya kesepakatan responden untuk mempergunakan dan merawat sarana sanitasi septik tank sebaik mungkin. Untuk itu perlu terus dilakukan pemantauan secara berkala oleh Ketua RT setempat terkait dengan penggunaan septik tank.

RAINWATER HARVESTING (RWH) SEBAGAI INTERVENSI SENSISTIF DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KAMPUNG MADONG KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BUGIS KOTA TANJUNGPINANG KEPULAUAN RIAU Daswito, Rinaldi; Horiza, Hevi; Gunnara, Harvensica
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29951

Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia tahun 2022 menunjukkan bahwa angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kabupaten Lingga (18,9%), Kabupaten Bintan (17,8%) dan Kota Tanjungpinang (15,7%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stuntingnya masih di atas 14% (secara total angka prevalensi balita stunting di Kepulauan Riau (15,4%). Masalah ini disebabkan oleh sanitasi yang belum layak, kurangnya ketersediaan air bersih, tingkat perekonomian masyarakat yang masih rendah, ketahanan pangan yang belum terpenuhi secara langsung dan kondisi masyarakat yang tidak suka mengkonsumsi ikan dalam menu makanan sehari-hari. Termasuk di wilayah Kelurahan Kampung Bugis permasalahan tersebut juga ditemukan. Maka berdasarkan penjelasan di atas maka perlu masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan air hujan yang melimpah untuk bisa digunakan untuk peningkatan akses terhadap air bersih di wilayah pengabdian.

Prediksi Tingkat Timbulan Sampah 5 Tahun Mendatang (2023-2027) di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Tarisa; Horiza, Hevi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.105

An increase in population growth affects an increase in waste generation, this has an impact on the provision of TPS, TPA, cleaning staff, transportation facilities and infrastructure, and also the operational budget. Predicting the level of waste generation is very important because the results of the predictions can be used to take proactive actions to solve waste problems in the future by the authorities. Therefore this study aimed to predict the waste generation that will affect the number of waste carriers in the next 5 years. The type of this research used descriptive quantitative. The data collection methods in this study by observation, study of documents, and study of literature. The results show that the prediction of the population of Tanjungpinang City in the next 5 years will increase where in 2027 the population is predicted to be 274,883 people and the amount of waste generation will decrease to 29,283 tons/year. This study concludes that the population has increased, waste generation has decreased in the next 5 years and there are no additional transportation facilities. The community is expected to be proactive about the policies carried out by the government and the Ganet TPA management by complying with existing regulations and disposing of waste in its place.

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