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Journal : Spiritualita : Journal of Ethics and Spirituality

Psikologi Shalat (Kajian Tematik Ayat-Ayat Shalat Dengan Pendekatan Psikologi Perspektif Muhammad Bahnasi) Ansori, Ibnu Hajar; Harisah, Nailul Hubbah; Asyrofi, Mohammad Fathan; Rooziqiin, Ahmad Khoirul
Spiritualita Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Fakultas Usluhuddin dan Dakwah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/spr.v3i1.1512

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan kajian tematik ayat-ayat shalat yang digali melalui paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi dengan pendekatan ilmu psikologi perspektif Muhammad Bahnasi. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh sebuah kesimpulan bahwa Shalat merupakan sebuah portofolio kehidupan. Dalam kehidupan tersebut ada proses penghambaan kepada Tuhan Sang Pencipta (al-An'am ayat 102) sebagai jalan menuju kesempurnaan. Didalamnya ada kedisiplinan (an-Nisa 103), pemusatan pikiran, kecerdasan akal, kestabilan emosi, kesehatan fisik (al-Maidah ayat 6) dan jiwa (al-Baqarah ayat 45). Shalat juga memuat pesan kesalehan sosial untuk membangun integritas kehidupan sosial dalam bermasyarakat dan bernegara. Di dalamnya  ada  pesan  kesatuan,  kerukunan  masyarakat  (an-Nisa  ayat 102), tanggung jawab kolektif (al-asyr ayat 3), kekuatan  masyarakat, serta perubahan sosial (al-‘Ankabut ayat 45) menuju kondisi yang lebih baik. Pesan-pesan yang dimuat dalam shalat tersebut selanjutnya dapat diformulasikan menjadi sebuah konsep untuk membentuk pribadi yang berkarakter positif, saleh secara spiritual dan saleh secara sosial.
Pergeseran Pemahaman Konsep Istikharah Dari Bertanya Menuju Berserah Diri Ansori, Ibnu Hajar
Spiritualita Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi Fakultas Usluhuddin dan Dakwah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/spr.v4i1.2323

Abstract

This article is an interpretive study of Istikharah prayer taught by Rasulullah saw. as mentioned in several traditions of the Hadith. Through the content analysis method, the writer tries to analyze the meaning of the prayer analytically. From this analysis, information is obtained that there needs to be a shift in the understanding of the Istikharah concept which is generally understood as a form of 'questioning' to God about which is the best from the choices available. The intended shift - without judging the wrong of existing understanding - is towards understanding that Istikharah is the activation process of resignation. Inside is istikhÄr, istiqdÄr and istifá¸Äl. IstikhÄr is a request to be chosen the best based on Allah's Knowledge, departing from the realization that He is Omniscient while we do not know. IstiqdÄr is a request to be destined the best based on the power of God because He is the Almighty while we are not powerful. Istifá¸Äl is a request for great grace. The next process is taukÄ«l al-amr (assignment of affairs) to Allah. If good, please be destined, facilitated, and blessed. If it is bad, please turn away, destined the best, and be pleased with His destiny. The understanding will lead to the conclusion that the best answer from Istikharah is ḥusn al-dhann (good prejudice) to Allah and the pleasure of His qaá¸Ä -qadar.Â