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Kesejahteraan dan Keadilan Ekonomi Dalam Al-Qur'an: Tinjauan Surah At-Taubah: 34 dan An-Nisa: 58 Siti Nur'ain; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Syamhudian Noor
AL-IBNOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ibnor : Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : STAI Kuala Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63849/alibnor-vol3-no1-2025-id160

This article aims to find the concept of welfare and Islamic economic justice contained in the Qur'an Surah At-Taubah: 34 and An-Nisa: 58, a type of library research study with the thematic interpretation method (maudhu'i) which focuses on the concept of welfare and Islamic economic justice contained in the Qur'an Surah At-Taubah: 34 and An-Nisa. The data collection technique uses document studies, the book of Tafsir Jami' Al Bayan Fii Tafsiril Qur'an. The analysis of verse interpretation data is relevant to the concept of welfare and Islamic economic justice. The basic principles of the Islamic economic system emphasize justice, trust, and social responsibility. Surah At-Taubah: 34 emphasizes the importance of spending wealth for the benefit of society, not just hoarding wealth without being distributed for social good. Meanwhile, Surah An-Nisa: 58 reminds of the importance of trust and justice in establishing laws and managing the economy.

Generosity From The Quranic Perspective: Inspiration For Philanthropy-Based Start Ups Mawar Ardiansyah; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Syamhudian Noor
AL-IBNOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ibnor : Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : STAI Kuala Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63849/alibnor-vol3-no1-2025-id162

This study aims to explore generosity from the perspective of the Qur'an as an inspiration for the development of philanthropic start-ups. By integrating Islamic philanthropic values, this study seeks to demonstrate the relevance of the teachings of the Qur'an in creating a business model that not only prioritizes financial profit, but also social welfare. The method used is qualitative descriptive research with literature analysis. Data were collected from secondary sources, including books and academic articles, as well as related publications that explore the verses of the Qur'an on generosity. The findings of the study indicate that the principles contained in verses such as Surah Al-Imran 3:92 and Surah Al-Baqarah 2:261-262 underline the importance of goodwill, social responsibility, and wealth sharing to create a positive impact. Philanthropic start-ups, inspired by these teachings, can distribute profits to those in need and make social contributions an integral part of their business model. Thus, this study concludes that the implementation of the values of generosity in the Qur'an can contribute significantly to the creation of better social and economic justice in Indonesia..

Mengulik Metode Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Ekonomi (Tafsir Bi Al Matsur, Tafsir Bi Al Ra`Yi, Tafsir Bi Al Isyari) Bella Mutiara Kasih; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Syamhudian Noor
AL-IBNOR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ibnor : Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : STAI Kuala Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63849/alibnor-vol3-no1-2025-id163

This article discusses the interpretation approach, namely tafsir bi al matsur, tafsir bi al ra'yi, tafsir bi isyari. With the aim of knowing the explanation and differences of various approaches to the science of interpretation, namely tafsir bi al matsur, tafsir bi al ra'yi, tafsir bi isyari. This article uses qualitative research based on literature (library research) with a qualitative descriptive approach and descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show the differences in interpretation methods between tafsir bi al matsur, namely the method of interpreting verses using other verses or the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad, tafsir bi al ra'yi, namely interpretation taken based on ijtihad and the thoughts of the mufassir after knowing Arabic and its methods, legal arguments are addressed in the interpretation, while tafsir bi al isyari is an interpretation carried out based on existing or obscure signs and can be understood and known by people who have knowledge in their fields and have a high level of piety. Interpretation through interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an must be in accordance with or in line with the literal or apparent meaning of the verses of the Qur'an which are interpreted from various angles.

Legal Protection of Children from Interfaith Marriages in Indonesia in the Perspective of Constitutional Court Decision No. 68/PUU-XII/2014 Setiawati, Ellyna; Noor, Syamhudian; D. Bangas, Karlinae
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i6.2159

Constitutional Court Decision No. 68/PUU-XII/2014 is an important milestone in the legal debate regarding the validity of interfaith marriages in Indonesia. Although the decision does not change the normative provisions in Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No. 1/1974 on Marriage, the implications for the position of children from interfaith marriages are very real. Children born from such relationships often face administrative obstacles, uncertainty of legal status, and potential discrimination in obtaining their basic rights as citizens. This study aims to analyze the juridical implications of the Constitutional Court's decision on the legal protection of children from interfaith marriages, and to encourage the formulation of affirmative policies that guarantee the protection of children's rights as a whole. The research method used is normative juridical with the approach of legislation and analysis of court decisions. The results of the study show that derivative regulations and concrete steps are needed from the state to ensure recognition of the legal status of children, in line with the constitutional principles of child protection and respect for human rights.

Searching for the Meaning of Zakat in the Qur'an: Paul Ricoeur's Hermeneutical Study of Symbols, Texts and Reinterpretations Bidin, Bidin; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Syamhudian Noor
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i4.1834

This study aims to examine the meaning of zakat in the Qur'an through Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutic approach with a focus on symbolism, text, and the process of refiguration. Through Ricoeur's hermeneutic theory, this study explores how zakat can be understood more deeply as a symbol of purification, social solidarity, and economic justice, and how the Qur'anic texts about zakat can be reinterpreted according to contemporary challenges and needs. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies. The main data sources for this study are the verses of the Qur'an related to zakat, classical and contemporary interpretations, and literature on Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics. The data were analyzed using Ricœur's hermeneutic approach which emphasizes understanding symbolism and the process of refiguring texts. The results of the study show that Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutic approach provides a new framework for understanding zakat. Zakat is understood not only as a financial obligation, but also as a symbol that reflects the values of social justice and purification of the soul. Ricœur's theory of textual autonomy allows for a rereading of the zakat verses in a modern context, where challenges such as economic inequality and global poverty are increasingly pressing. The process of reinterpretation allows zakat to remain relevant and serve as an instrument of economic empowerment and wealth distribution in modern society.

Pertimbangan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Tentang Perceraian dengan Alasan Pisah Rumah Singkat (Studi Putusan Nomor 375 Pdt.G/2024/PA.Plk) Tambun, Putri Cicilia; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Noor, Syamhudian
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(1).21698

The inequality of divorce procedures in KHI and Law No. 1 of 1974 prompted the issuance of SEMA No. 3 of 2023 as a refinement of the formulation of SEMA No. 1 of 2022. This SEMA provides strict guidelines on the minimum separation requirement of six months to grant a divorce, except for the element of domestic violence. Using a qualitative approach with normative legal interpretation, this research examines the legal construction and legal considerations of judges in resolving divorce cases. First, SEMA Number 3 Year 2023 has proven to be an effective tool in realising a legal system that is reliable, fair, and able to provide substantive legal protection to litigants in religious courts. Second, although SEMA No. 3 of 2023 regulates a minimum separation of six months, judges can still grant divorce in cases with a shorter separation time if there is evidence of verbal domestic violence.

Kewenangan Badan Pengawas Pemilu Dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024 (Studi pada Bawaslu Kota Palangka Raya) Harvest Magabetua Sinaga; Heriamariaty; Fransisco; Kiki Kristanto; Rico Septian Noor; Syamhudian Noor
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 14 No 1 (2026): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v14i1.1880

The enforcement of criminal law in general elections is an important element in ensuring elections that are honest, fair, and have integrity. The Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) plays a strategic role in handling alleged election crimes through the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Sentra Gakkumdu). However, in practice, the handling of election criminal offenses still faces various challenges that affect the effectiveness of law enforcement. This study aims to analyze the obstacles faced by the Election Supervisory Body of Palangka Raya City in handling election criminal offenses during the 2024 General Election. This research employs an empirical legal research method with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews with relevant parties and documentation studies of laws and regulations and official documents related to election crime cases. The results indicate that several obstacles were encountered, including limited human resources, coordination issues among institutions within Sentra Gakkumdu, differences in legal interpretation among law enforcement agencies, and budget limitations. These conditions indicate that the handling of election criminal offenses has not yet been implemented optimally.

Pertimbangan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Tentang Perceraian dengan Alasan Pisah Rumah Singkat (Studi Putusan Nomor 375 Pdt.G/2024/PA.Plk) Tambun, Putri Cicilia; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Noor, Syamhudian
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(1).21698

The inequality of divorce procedures in KHI and Law No. 1 of 1974 prompted the issuance of SEMA No. 3 of 2023 as a refinement of the formulation of SEMA No. 1 of 2022. This SEMA provides strict guidelines on the minimum separation requirement of six months to grant a divorce, except for the element of domestic violence. Using a qualitative approach with normative legal interpretation, this research examines the legal construction and legal considerations of judges in resolving divorce cases. First, SEMA Number 3 Year 2023 has proven to be an effective tool in realising a legal system that is reliable, fair, and able to provide substantive legal protection to litigants in religious courts. Second, although SEMA No. 3 of 2023 regulates a minimum separation of six months, judges can still grant divorce in cases with a shorter separation time if there is evidence of verbal domestic violence.

Rekonstruksi Batas Usia Minimal Pernikahan: Analisis Kesadaran Hukum Siswa SMA NU dalam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Usrah Syamhudian Noor; Achmad Adi Surya Guntur Silam; Revinia Audi Surya
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 12 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i12.2614

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesadaran hukum siswa SMA NU Palangka Raya terhadap batasan usia minimal pernikahan pasca-revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 serta merekonstruksi pemahaman tersebut dalam perspektif Maqashid al-Usrah. Riset ini menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan sosio-legal. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam dengan siswa serta pendidik di SMA NU Palangka Raya, yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif-deskriptif menggunakan teori kesadaran hukum dan pilar kemaslahatan keluarga Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran hukum siswa berada pada kategori sedang menuju tinggi. Pada aspek pengetahuan dan perilaku hukum, siswa menunjukkan respon positif yang ditandai dengan nihilnya angka pernikahan dini di sekolah tersebut. Namun, pada aspek pemahaman dan sikap hukum, terjadi ambivalensi akibat adanya polarisasi antara teks fikih klasik mengenai kebolehan nikah pasca-baligh dengan regulasi negara. Melalui analisis Maqashid al-Usrah, ditemukan bahwa batasan usia 19 tahun merupakan pengejawantahan dari perlindungan terhadap jiwa (hifzh an-nafs), keturunan (hifzh an-nasl), akal (hifzh al-aql), dan harta (hifzh al-mal) demi mencegah kemandulan sosial (stunting, KDRT, dan kemiskinan). Penelitian ini merekonstruksi pemikiran bahwa mematuhi hukum positif negara pada hakikatnya adalah wujud nyata dari pengamalan nilai-nilai substantif hukum Islam.

Implementation of the Non-Discrimination for Employees Principle under Manpower Law Ongnot Hersiani; Ariani Yestati; Elin Sudiarti; Syamhudian Noor
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v9i1.52152

This study examines the implementation of the principle of non-discrimination under Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower at PT. Trio Motor in Kuala Kurun, Gunung Mas Regency. The research is motivated by the existence of company policies prohibiting married couples from working in the same unit and the dismissal of female employees after marriage, which potentially contradict the principle of equal treatment in employment relations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the principle of non-discrimination in company practices and to assess its conformity with Indonesian labor law and ILO Convention Number 111 of 1958. This research employs an empirical juridical method by combining statutory analysis with field research through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The data obtained are analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach to evaluate the implementation of Articles 5, 6, and 153 paragraph (1) of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower. The findings show that the implementation of the non-discrimination principle at PT. Trio Motor is still not optimal, as company policies prioritize professionalism and conflict prevention over equal treatment for workers. Consequently, a gap remains between normative legal provisions and employment practices.

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