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Journal : JURNAL MUTIARA NERS

PROFILE OF ULCUS DECUBITUS PATIENTS WHICH ARE ON BED REST AT HOSPITAL IN THE CITY OF MEDAN Syapitri, Henny; Sinurat, Lasma Rina Efrina; Marbun, Agnes Silvina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Ners
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v7i2.5214

Abstract

A study shows pressure ulcers are a secondary affliction that is experienced by many hospitalized patients, especially the patients with chronic diseases and patients who are very weak. However, the most frequently reported risk factors are older age, stay longer in the ICU, cardiovascular disease history, diabetes and stroke. This study aims to identify the profile of ulcers decubitus sufferers at Adam Malik General Hospital Medan and Hermina General Hospital Medan. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data was collected using observation sheets and medical records. Sampling was done by chance with a total of 104 samples. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, it wasfound that the average age of decubitus patiens was 55 years. The majority of decubitus patients are female is 55.8%. The patient’s average weight is 77 kg, average height is 161 cm, and the average body mass index is 24.8 (overweight). Based on the ulcer grade the majority is grade 2 with a percentage of 57, the average length of patient stay is 7 days. The diagnoses that led to 104 patients on bed rest varied widely. Most diagnoses were stroke (neurological disease) with a total of 48.1%.
PENGARUH DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) BERBASIS APLIKASI WHATSAPP TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS HAMPARAN PERAK Marbun, Agnes Silvina; Siregar, Rinco; Harefa, Karnirius; Sinabutar, Theresia Yuni Florensia
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v4i2.2071

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the biggest health problems in the world because every year there is an increase in cases. In addition to the increasing number, DM is also known to cause many complications which are divided into two, namely acute complications and chronic complications. The emergence of complications and leading to death in DM patients is due to the low self-efficacy and self-care behavior of DM patients themselves. Self-efficacy is an important factor that is defined as a patient's confidence in maintaining and improving his medical condition. Seeing the importance of self-efficacy in the care of DM patients, increasing patient self-efficacy is needed, namely through the Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) program. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the WhatsApp-based DSME application on the self-efficacy of Type 2 DM patients. This type of research is a Quasy Experiment and the sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling (Non-Probability sampling). The research design used was Pre-Experiment With Only one Group Pretest - Postest Design. The number of samples was 22 DM type 2 patients. Demographic data collection through questionnaires distributed via google form. The statistical test used was the Paired t test. The results of statistical tests found that there was an effect of WhatsApp-based DSME on the self-efficacy of Type 2 DM patients, with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is an effect of WhatsApp-based DSME on the self-efficacy of Type 2 DM patients at the Hamparan Perak Community Health Center.