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Effectiveness Of Rhythmic Gymnastics For The Development Of Gross Motor In Preschool Age Children Awanis, Almas; Larasati, Nandang; Ariyanti, Lilik
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Integrating Local Wisdom into Sustainable Physiotherapy Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i2.6060

Abstract

Introduction: Gross motor skills are complex motor skills involving the large muscles of the arms, leg muscles, and most require coordination of all four limbs in children. Optimization is needed for gross motor development, one of which is by providing external stimulus, namely rhythmic gymnastics. Rhythmic gymnastics is a physical activity carried out with rhythmic accompaniment with complex movements and involving all body parts. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of rhythmic gymnastics for the development of gross motor skills in preschool children. Methods: The type of research used in this research is quasi experimental, with a purposive technique sampling. The research sample was preschool aged children (5-6 years) with a total of 22 samples who were treated with rhythmic exercise 12 times for 4 weeks, with 3 times each week and 22 samples as the control group. The examination instrument in this study used TGMD-2 (Test of Gross Motor Development). Results: Based on statistical testers, it was found that rhythmic exercise was effective for the gross motor development of preschool children with p 0.00 < 0.05, which means that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Conclusion: In this study was that whether rhythmic exercise was given or not, children still experienced an increase in gross motor development in both groups with a significant difference of 0.01 in the control group and 0.00 in the intervention group.
Pembuatan madu lemu (madu, albumin lele, dan ekstrak temulawak) sebagai makanan tinggi protein untuk pencegahan stunting Sa'ad, Muhammad; Ariyanti, Lilik; Semartini, Atur; Pratimasari, Diah
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v6i2.23746

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan serius di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Polokarto, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting adalah dengan meningkatkan asupan protein hewani, salah satunya melalui konsumsi albumin ikan. Bahan tersebut dapat dikombinasikan dengan madu untuk memperbaiki rasa dan temulawak sebagai penambah nafsu makan, menjadi produk fungsional bernama Madu Lemu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada kader posyandu di Desa Polokarto mengenai pemanfaatan bahan alam tinggi protein serta teknik pembuatan Madu Lemu. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama Juli–Agustus 2024 kepada 36 kader yang terbagi dalam 12 kelompok. Metode yang digunakan adalah service learning dengan evaluasi melalui instrumen pretest dan posttest. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan signifikan dari skor rata-rata 62,58 menjadi 95,16. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman kader tentang bahan alam bergizi tinggi dan keterampilan membuat produk Madu Lemu. Para kader juga telah meneruskan pelatihan ini di tingkat RT. Upaya ini merupakan langkah strategis dalam mendukung penurunan angka stunting secara berkelanjutan di tingkat desa.
Edukasi Latihan Keseimbangan pada Lansia: Skrining Keseimbangan melalui Pemeriksaan Q-Angle dan Time Up Go Test pada Lansia Amarseto, Binuko; Ariyanti, Lilik; Diyono, Diyono
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juli 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i4.6714

Abstract

Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami gangguan keseimbangan, yang dapat meningkatkan risiko jatuh dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Deteksi dini terhadap potensi gangguan keseimbangan sangat penting sebagai langkah preventif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya keseimbangan pada lansia serta mengevaluasi kondisi keseimbangan melalui skrining TUG Test dan nilai Q-angle untuk melihat Keselarasan sendi lutut dan anggota gerak bawah, Risiko maltracking patela (pergeseran lutut ke arah luar), Stabilitas lutut dan distribusi beban saat berjalan atau berdiri, Keterkaitan dengan risiko cedera atau gangguan postural, termasuk gangguan keseimbangan pada lansia. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara Q-angle dengan keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia dengan sig. 0.004 < 0.05 dengan uji korelasi Kendall's Tau-b. Setelah melihat korelasi dari kedua variabel tersebut, tim pengabdian memberikan latihan chair squad dengan tujuan meningkatkan kekuatan otot paha depan (quadriceps), bokong (gluteus), dan punggung bawah dengan durasi 2–3 detik, lalu berdiri kembali, repetisi: 10–15 kali, 2–3 set, monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan kepada subjek saat mempraktikan gerakan. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 56 lansia. Diharapkan pengabdian ini dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan pengetahuan bagaimana menjaga keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia dan membantu posyandu daerah agar memberikan edukasi yang sesuai dengan faktor struktur tulang yang dimiliki oleh lansia berdasarkan q-angle. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan pengetahuan tentang cara menjaga keseimbangan dengan chari squad oleh lansia dan petugas poyandu mengalami peningkatan. Simpulan dari pengabdian ini, bahwa q-angle memiliki hubungan dengan keseimbangan dan chair squad dapat dijadikan opsi latihan yang mudah dan aman untuk lansia menjaga keseimbangan.
Edukasi Jalur Molekuler Paparan Logam Berat Penyebab Stunting melalui Penyuluhan dan Pembuatan Camilan Kaya Gizi di Desa Banaran, Grogol, Sukoharjo Lestari, Mastuti Widi; Sitohang, Dahlan; Ariyanti, Lilik; Darmawan, Erika Melvyona Satya; Tunabenany, Gerardiana Selyn; Aprilia, Ima; Nurhidayah, Intan Dwi; Devi, Ledya Martha; Shelomita, Maysa Putri
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 5 (2025): JAMSI - September 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1907

Abstract

Stunting secara umum disebabkan oleh malnutrisi, kekurangan nutrisi mikro dan infeksi. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara paparan logam berat dengan risiko stunting pada anak di bawah lima tahun. Desa Banaran merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Grogol, Kabupaten Sukoharjo dengan banyak industri batik rumah tangga. Industri batik merupakan salah satu industri penyumbang logam berat di perairan. Pengolahan limbah batik yang belum optimal dapat menjadi sumber logam berat dalam perairan warga, khususnya bagi warga yang menggunakan sumur air resapan. Paparan logam berat dari air resapan berisiko menjadi penyebab stunting di desa Banaran. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi tentang jalur molekuler logam berat penyebab stunting. Metode kegiatan berupa penyuluhan langsung dan pembuatan cemilan kaya gizi seperti dimsum buah bit untuk mencegah stunting. Kegiatan ini berhasil memberikan pengetahuan kepada warga dilihat dari hasil uji T yang menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Setelah kegiatan ini, masyarakat lebih menyadari dampak logam berat bagi pertumbuhan anak, dan pentingnya menyediakan makanan kaya gizi pada anak untuk mencegah stunting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU SERTA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL Ariyanti, Lilik; Nugroho P, Priyadi; Irene Kartasurya, Martha
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy), October 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy)

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Abstract

The high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is related to the low result of the implementation of Ante Natal Care (ANC). The result of the programe in Godog reported is still for compared to the target decided ramely, first visit K1 reported was 68,75% and fourth visit K4 reported was 57,14%. This study aimed to determined the relationship of mother’s knowledge and attitude and family support to the utilization of antenatal services. Kind of this research was explanatory research with cross sectional desain. Data collection by structured quesioner interview. Sample of this study are 45 by using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis for relation test used Chi-Square with 5% significance level. Dependent variable was utilization of health services, and independent variable were knowledge, attitude and family support. The quesioner of knowledge, attitude and family support tested in validitas and reabilitas before. Respondent in Godog Village had a good knowledge (46,7%), positive attitude to antenatal services utilization (66,7%) and got family support (73,3%).The result showed that antenatal services utilization was about 75,6%. Knowledge (=0,001) and family support (=0,044) were significantly associated to antenatal services utilization. Others factor, attitude was not significantly associated. In conclusion that better knowledge and the presence family support could improve the antenatal services utilization.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Remaja Di Desa Pandean Kabupaten Sukoharjo Tahun 2017 Amarseto, Binuko; Ariyanti, Lilik
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy), October 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy)

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Abstract

Reproductive health is a complete physical, mental and social welfare and not only the absence of a disease or weakness, in all matters relating to the reproductive system and its functions and processes. Knowledge about reproductive health is of course very important in relation to the development of the psychological life of adolescents who in this case often begin to deal with matters related to reproductive problems, in this case of course the matter of sexuality and orientation which will later result in self-confidence and anxiety self. This study aims to determine the relationship of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health to the level of anxiety in adolescents in the village of Pandean, Sukoharjo District 2017. This research is explanatory research with cross sectional design. Data collection is done by using questionnaires. The research sample was teenagers totaling 45 people from a population of 81 people using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment test with a significance level of 5%. The dependent variable in this study is adolescent anxiety, while the independent variable in this study is adolescent knowledge about reproductive health. The results of this study obtained a sample of 45 adolescents in Pandean village, with the highest number of sexes being men with 30 respondents (66.7%), the majority of respondents still attending school and taking high school education (69%). For the results of the research data description, the average value of knowledge is 15.16 while the average value of anxiety is 105.69. The results of the test data using Pearson Product Moment get the results of p = 0.007 (p <0.05) which means the relationship of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health with the level of anxiety in adolescents in Pandean Village, Sukoharjo Regency, with a coefficient of 0.396 which means the relationship of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health with anxiety has a low relationship strength.
Pemberian Metode Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercise Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Remaja Putri Amarseto, Binuko; Ariyanti, Lilik; Awanis, Almas
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy), October 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy)

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Abstract

Teenage age is a transition from childhood to adulthood. In adolescence many changes occur, namely physical changes due to increased muscle mass, increased fat tissue in the body, hormonal changes also occur. Adolescent girls are one of the groups who are prone to suffering from iron nutritional anemia due to menstruation or periodic periods that release iron every month. One technique for relaxation is PMR Jacobson's technique. PMR according to Jacobson is a skill that is learned and used to reduce or eliminate tension and cause a sense of comfort without depending on the subject outside himself. PMR is used to reduce anxiety, stress, or tension.This study aims to determine the effect of the provision of progressive muscle relaxation exercise methods on hemoglobin (Hb) levels in young women. This research is a pre-experimental study using a one group pretest-posstest design. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The research sample is adolescents, amounting to 90 people using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 5%.The results of the study found that the highest number of respondents was the 10 study groups with 32 respondents (35.6%) while the number of respondents in the 11 study groups was 30 respondents (33.3%) and the most 12 study groups consisted of 28 respondents (31.1%) . showed that there was an effect of the administration of progressive muscle relaxation exercise methods to hemoglobin (Hb) levels in adolescent girls (p <0.05). From the results of this study it can be concluded that progressive muscle relaxation exercise can increase the influence of hemoglobin (Hb) levels in adolescent girls. Physical activity can affect hemoglobin levels because the nutrients consumed enter the body are assisted by the process for the formation of hemoglobin (Hb).