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Dampak Hipnoterapi terhadap Intensitas Mual dan Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Pertama Hairunisyah, Rika; Hurdita, Merani; Novita, Nesi
Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MUHAMMADIYAH JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY (MYJM)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/myjm.5.1.68-76

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Mual dan muntah merupakan gejala umum pada trimester pertama kehamilan yang seringkali mempengaruhi kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menyelidiki efektivitas hipnoterapi sebagai intervensi non-farmakologis untuk mengurangi intensitas gejala tersebut, Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi dampak hipnoterapi terhadap intensitas mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester pertama di Praktek Bidan Mandiri Semiyati di Muara. Enim. Metode: Penelitian quasi eksperimental ini menggunakan desain one-group pretest-posttest tanpa kontrol. Dilakukan pada April hingga Mei 2024, penelitian ini melibatkan 31 ibu hamil yang mengalami mual dan muntah tingkat satu. Peserta menjalani sesi hipnoterapi, dan intensitas mual dan muntah diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan sistem penilaian PUQE-24. Tes peringkat bertanda Wilcoxon digunakan untuk analisis statistik. Pra hipnoterapi, 87,1% peserta mengalami mual dan muntah tingkat sedang, dan 12,9% melaporkan gejala tingkat ringan. Post hipnoterapi, 80,6% peserta melaporkan tidak ada gejala, dan 19,4% mengalami gejala tingkat ringan. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan penurunan intensitas gejala yang signifikan secara statistik (nilai P = 0,001). Simpulan: Hipnoterapi secara signifikan mengurangi intensitas mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester pertama. Perawatan non-farmakologis ini dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai terapi pelengkap dalam perawatan prenatal.
Factors Related to The Incident of Low Birth Weight at Hospital in Palembang Anggraini, Lia; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Jasmi, Jasmi; Novita, Nesi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v5i1.2513

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight refers to a birth weight of less than 2500 grams (<5.5 lbs), irrespective of the gestational age.The risk of low birth weight increases with premature birth (<37 weeks), restricted fetal growth, or both, maternal malnutrition (anemia, etc.), maternal health problems, maternal characteristics (high/low maternal age, parity, poor pregnancy spacing). Research Objectives: to determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW at Pelabuhan Palembang Hospital. Research method: This type of research is an observational research plan with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all mothers who gave birth and registered in the Pelabuhan Palembang Hospital Medical Records data in 2023, totaling 875 people. A sample of this research are 275 respondents was taken using a systematic random sampling technique. data analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study: The results of the statistical analysis show that there is a relationship between mother’s age (p value=0.001), parity (p value=0.000), gestational age (p value=0.000), anemia status (p value=0.016) with the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between preeclampsia (p value =0.316) with the incidence of LBW. Conclusion: there is a relationship between age, parity, gestational age, anemia status and the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW. Background: Low birth weight refers to a birth weight of less than 2500 grams (<5.5 lbs), irrespective of the gestational age.The risk of low birth weight increases with premature birth (<37 weeks), restricted fetal growth, or both, maternal malnutrition (anemia, etc.), maternal health problems, maternal characteristics (high/low maternal age, parity, poor pregnancy spacing). Research Objectives: to determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW at Pelabuhan Palembang Hospital. Research method: This type of research is an observational research plan with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all mothers who gave birth and registered in the Pelabuhan Palembang Hospital Medical Records data in 2023, totaling 875 people. A sample of this research are 275 respondents was taken using a systematic random sampling technique. data analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study: The results of the statistical analysis show that there is a relationship between mother’s age (p value=0.001), parity (p value=0.000), gestational age (p value=0.000), anemia status (p value=0.016) with the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between preeclampsia (p value =0.316) with the incidence of LBW. Conclusion: there is a relationship between age, parity, gestational age, anemia status and the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW.
Pemberdayaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Mengunakan Metode Pembelajaran Hypnoteaching Asmalinda, Wita; Franciska, Yunetra; Shinta Yuka, Aprilia Ayu; Sumastri, Heni; Novita, Nesi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v7i1.2922

Abstract

Pregnant women class (KIH) is an adult learning process (Andragogy), which is a learning activity based on learning needs. Effective learning in KIH requires class managers who are able to condition communicative and educational classes, so that KIH participants are able to follow the class well. Hypnotic conditions by exploring the subconscious are a hypnoteaching learning method. The purpose of this community partnership program is to empower pregnant women's classes using the hypnoteaching learning method. This community service activity uses training and mentoring methods with the main targets being KIH managers and KIH participants. The first training was held on September 6, 2021 and continued with mentoring activities for KIH managers on October 21, 2021. The training was held in the pregnant women's class at the Pakjo Palembang Health Center. The number of participants who took part in the activity was 30 people consisting of 10 KIh managers and 20 KIH participants. It was concluded that training and mentoring using the hypnoteaching method was able to improve the skills of pregnant women's class managers and the learning interests of pregnant women's class participants.
The Effectiveness of Self Hypnosis and Slow deep Breathing on Labor Pain in Midwife Independent Practice Sumastri, Heni; Novita, Nesi; Yuka, Aprilia Ayu Shinta; Martini, Sri; Setiawati, Desy
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v5i1.2666

Abstract

Background: Labor pain arises due to stretching of the uterus which will affect the body's activities as a whole, for example increased oxygen demand, increased ventilation, increased blood pressure and digestive system disorders. One of the methods needed by mothers in facing the birthing process is the self-Hypnosis and Slow Deep Breathing technique which aims to enable mothers to give birth comfortably, quickly and smoothly and reduce or eliminate pain during childbirth without the help of analgesic drugs. This method also places more emphasis on birth in a positive, gentle, safe and easy way. Objective: This research aims to determine the effect of self hypnosis and Slow Deep Breathing on labor pain in partu mothers during the first active phase in PMB Palembang City in 2024. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design, sampling using using accidental sampling consisting of a control and treatment group, each consisting of 20 in-partu mothers at PMB Lismarini and 20 people at PMB Teti Herawati Palembang from April to May 2024. The data used is secondary data and primary data. Data were analyzed using the Independent T test. Results: There is an influence of Self Hypnosis and Slow Deep Breathing on maternal labor pain during one active phase in Palembang City PMB in 2024 (ρ=0.000). Conclusion: There is an influence of Self Hypnosis and Slow Deep Breathing on labor pain in in-partum mothers during one active phase.
Effectiveness of Kinesio Video and Pelvik Roxing Exercise Video on Reducing Back Pain of Third Trimester Pregnant Women Herinawati, Herinawati; Lilis, Dewi Nopiska; Osvinarti, Osvinarti; Novita, Nesi; Iksaruddin, Iksaruddin
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i2.782

Abstract

Background: Back pain in pregnant women is a common problem that is often experienced during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. Back pain in pregnant women not only interferes with the mother's quality of life, but can also affect fetal well-being and the delivery process. In an effort to address the problem of back pain in pregnant women, various physical therapy methods have been developed. Two methods that have gained attention are Kinesio techniques and Pelvic Roxing Exercises. Method: This research is a quantitative research with a pre-experimental study that uses a one group pretest-posttest design with no control group. The sample of this study was third trimester pregnant women at PMB Latifah and PMB Zainab Jambi City as many as 60 pregnant women. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. This research instrument is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the mann whitney test. Results: The results showed that in the Kinesia Taping therapy group it was known that before being given Kinesio Taping treatment, the scale of back pain felt by respondents was 67% feeling moderate pain and 33% feeling severe pain controlled. After being given Kinesio Taping, the pain scale felt by respondents was 57% feeling mild pain and 43% feeling moderate pain. In the Pelvic Roxing Exercise therapy group, it is known that before being given Pelvic Roxing Exercise therapy, the scale of back pain felt by respondents is 9% feeling mild pain, 70% moderate pain and 21% severe pain controlled. After being given Pelvic Roxing Exercise therapy, the scale of back pain felt by respondents was 77% mild pain and 235 moderate pain. The results of the mann whitney test obtained p-value = 0.041, p-value <0.05 so that there is a significant difference between the results after kinesio taping and pelvic roxing exercise interventions Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are differences in the scale of back pain in third trimester pregnant women before being given kinesio taping therapy and pelvic roxing exercise with after being given kinesio taping therapy and pelvic roxing exercise.
Pelatihan Yoga Child Pose sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Remaja dalam Mengatasi Dismenore di SMA Kota Palembang Sumastri, Heni; Novita, Nesi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i1.1646

Abstract

This Community Service activity aims to utilize yoga child pose to reduce menstrual pain in young women. The benefit of the program is to provide information and education to young women about yoga child pose so that it can be used as an alternative method of reducing menstrual pain besides taking medication. to adopt policies on UKS activities, especially those related to menstrual pain in young women and with movement guidelines (SOP) and in dealing with adolescents who experience menstrual pain. By holding yoga child pose training, young women can do child pose yoga movements independently to deal with menstrual pain they are experiencing. Young women feel relaxed and comfortable with the child pose yoga movement, besides that it is also easy to do independently.
Optimalisasi Kontribusi Kader Posyandu dalam Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Sumastri, Heni; Novita, Nesi; Safitri, Putri Eka; Alesia, Clara; Saputri, Tutut Surya
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i2.2081

Abstract

Abstract Data shows that the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still relatively high, namely 305 per 100,000, in South Sumatra itself, the latest data for 2021 is still increasing, namely 131 people (with an MMR of 85 people per 100,000 live births). According to a report by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), IMR in Indonesia is reported to be 16 per 1,000 live births (KH). The problems faced are related to the still high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) due to a lack of public education and understanding regarding the importance of pregnant women. There is still a lack of knowledge regarding the importance of maintaining health and visiting for pregnancy check-ups. The solution carried out in community service activities is in the form of providing education related to efforts to improve maternal and child health. This community service activity aims to accelerate efforts to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and improve the health status of mothers, children and community nutrition. Apart from that, this activity provides education to cadres so that later cadres can continue to provide educational activities in an effort to prevent maternal and child health problems. The benefit of carrying out this activity is that residents, especially mothers and children, know the importance of maintaining health to prevent maternal and child health problems, so that they can improve the health status of mothers, children and community nutrition. Keywords: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Health Status Abstrak Data-data menunjukkan bahwa Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi yaitu 305 per 100.000, untuk di sumatera selatan sendiri data terakhir 2021 masih terus meningkat yaitu sebanyak 131 orang (dengan AKI sebanyak 85 orang per 100.000 kelahiran hidup). Menurut laporan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), dilaporkan AKB di Indonesia yaitu 16 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup (KH). Permasalahan yang dihadapi terkait masih tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) karena masih kurangnya edukasi dan pemahaman masyakat tentang pentingnya Masih kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan melakukan kunjungan untuk pemeriksaan kehamilannya. Solusi yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa memberikan edukasi terkait upaya meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mempercepat upaya penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI), Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) dan meningkatkan status kesehatan Ibu, Anak dan Gizi masyarakat. Selain itu, kegiatan ini memberikan edukasi kepada kader agar nantinya kader dapat melanjutkan kegiatan pemberian edukasi dalam upaya pencegahan masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak. Manfaat dilakukan kegiatan ini adalah agar warga terutama ibu dan anak mengetahui tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya masalah terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak, sehingga dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan Ibu, Anak dan Gizi masyarakat. Kata kunci : Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI), Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB), Status Kesehatan