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Uji Kepekaan Antibiotik Klebsiella pneumoniae dari Sampel Sputum, Darah, dan Pus Inggraini, Maulin; Ilsan, Noor Andryan; Nurfajriah, Siti
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/e-jbst.v9i2.555

Abstract

Monitoring The Correlation of Climatics to The Airborne Bacteria at The Manggarai Station, South Jakarta, Indonesia Anindita, Reza; Rahmawati, Auliya; Inggraini, Maulin; Perwitasari, Melania; Nathalia, Dede Dwi; Beandrade, Maya Uzia; Putri, Intan Kurnia
Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology 2023: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The highest of microorganisms suspended in the air were bacteria with a percentage of 80.8%. If the intensity of bacterial exposure occurs in large quantities, it will accumulate in the respiratory tract which has the potential to trigger allergic reactions and respiratory infections. Given the problems and impacts caused by air microorganisms on public health, it is necessary to monitor the distribution of air bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between temperature and humidity with the number of bacteria in the Manggarai station area. Type of research is correlation. The sampling location is Manggarai Station, East Jakarta, Indonesia. The 10 sampling points in this study include the station hall, motorbike parking, prayer rooms, train platform 1-2, train platform 2-3, train platform 3-4, and train platform 5, toilet, and underpass. The results of this study included the highest number of bacteria found in the station hall 331 colonies, the highest percentage of bacterial morphology is monobacilli was 78%, the distribution of gram positive was more than gram negative with spore bacteria being more dominant than non spore. The correlation coefficient between temperature and number of bacterial colonies (0.134) and humidity with number of bacterial colonies (0.380) showed weak positive correlation, while the correlation coefficient for light intensity with the number of bacterial colonies -0.140 (very weak negative).
Increasing Public Awareness Related To Early Detection Of Diabetes Mellitus In Jatimekar Bekasi Village inggraini, Maulin; Andryan Ilsan, Noor; Nurfajriah, Siti; Amelia, Ria; Maya Sari, Elfira
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/mrw.v2i1.8703

Abstract

Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) are a serious threat not only for the elderly but also for the young. Based on a report from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) by 2022 that 1.57 million of the 8.75 million people living with type 1 diabetes worldwide in 2022 are less than 20 years old. This shows the importance of increasing public awareness about Diabetes Mellitus (DM). This PKM is carried out by providing education about the prevention and dangers of DM, then followed by a Temporary Blood Sugar (TBS) examination in the Jatimekar Bekasi village using brochure media. The increas in participantsÔÇÖs knowledge was carried out by analyzing the pre-test and post-test descriptively. The results of the study showed an increase in public knowledge about DM. this can be seen from the increase in post-test result compared to pre-test scores. GDS examination results include risk characteristics of 86.96% (110-200 mg/dL) and DM 13.04 % (>200 mg/dL). There are 3 counseling participants who suffer from DM and have a history of unhealthy eating patterns and not doing physical activity.
Identification and characterization of bacteria from feces and river in East Bekasi using biochemical test Ilsan, Noor Andryan; Maulin Inggraini; Liendrie Patria Elsa; Sayyid Daffa Alfath
Bioma Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/bioma.v21i1.49141

Abstract

Identification and characterization of bacteria are the two main detection in determining the species level of pathogenicity of a bacteria. This study aims to isolate bacteria from normal person faeces, liquid faeces, and some sourced from river water which is still used by local communities for bathing, swimming and fishing activities, the results of which are consumed. Water contaminated with microorganisms such as bacteria is most commonly caused by contamination from pollution, industrial waste, even animal and human faeces. The media used was selective differential Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) media. Colonies that grown were then characterized by testing their biochemical activity. The results of the biochemical tests were compared with Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. From seven samples for each location, Salmonella sp. was identified from J. Kh Abu Bakar river, and E. coli was identified from Bumi Palapa river. Both of these species were categorized as human pathogens. The rest of samples were contained the opportunistic bacteria, including Enterobacter sp. and Serratia sp. This study concluded that two from seven samples location were high risk for human health.This identification can help to determine the pathogens that cause various diseases with a large impact on society.
Reproducibility of antibacterial effects of ethanol extracts from Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav., and Piper betle L. (Piperaceae), against common acne, Propionibacterium acnes (Gilchrist, 1900) Douglas & Gunter, 1946 (Propionibacteriaceae) Anindita, Reza; Fatmawati, Mita; Inggraini, Maulin; Intan Kurnia Putri; Maya Uzia Beandrade
Bioma Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/bioma.v21i1.50131

Abstract

Red and green betel leaf plants are useful as medicine but need to be tested for antibacterial ability to be used as raw materials for making anti-acne serum. This study aims to determine the antibacterial effect of red and green betel leaves on the sensitivity response of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. This experimental study used samples of red and green betel leaves with procedures including sample preparation, maceration, qualitative phytochemical screening, and testing of antibacterial compounds in ethanol extracts of 70%, 80%, 90% and 100% samples using the Kirby Baeur method. Positive control was clindamycin 30 µg antibiotic and negative control was sterile distilled water. The yield of thick extracts of red and green betel leaves was 13.5% and 15%. The administration of 70%, 80%, 90%, and 100% thick extract of red betel leaves was able to inhibit Propionibacterium acnes with inhibition zone diameters of 16 mm, 18 mm, 18.5 mm, and 19 mm while green betel was 18 mm, 18 mm, 21 mm, 23 mm. The administration of thick extracts of red and green betel leaves is effective in inhibiting the growth of P. acnes and has the potential to be used as raw material for anti-acne serum formulations.