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Analysis of Law Number 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Study of Increasing the Value of Hat Products and Market Expansion in Punggul Village, Sidoarjo Regency) Sukmana, Hendra; Muharram, Fajar; Prasiwi, Safirah Diah; A, M Alief
Academia Open Vol 8 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7435

Abstract

Law number 20 of 2008 concerning micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) stipulates that the empowerment of MSMEs in the village of Punggul is the responsibility of the Sidoarjo Regency Cooperative and MSME services. MSMEs have an important role for economic growth in Indonesia. The perpetrators of umkm hats in the village of Punggul have not been recorded as a whole and have experienced several obstacles in running the business. The important role of the Regional Government through the Office of Cooperatives and Micro Enterprises, the Office of Industry, and the District Trade Office is expected to be able to provide To strengthen the competitiveness of MSMEs in facing the global market is to improve product quality and standards, increase financial access, improve the quality of human resources and the entrepreneurial spirit of MSMEs, provide facilities SMEs related to access to information and promotions both domestically and abroad. Highlights: Legal Responsibility: Law No. 20/2008 designates the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs in Sidoarjo District as responsible for empowering UMKMs in Punggul village, emphasizing the legal framework's role. Economic Significance: UMKMs are vital for Indonesia's economic growth, underscoring their pivotal role in the nation's economic landscape. Strengthening Competitiveness: To enhance UMKMs' global market competitiveness, measures such as product quality improvement, financial access, human capital development, and information/promotion support are essential.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Program Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Muharram, Fajar; Cholifah, Siti; Utami, Purnama Julia
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i1.3790

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Integrated Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program policy in Sidoarjo Regency using a qualitative descriptive approach. The research employs Policy Implementation theory, which encompasses communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The qualitative research method used is descriptive, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that policy communication has been effectively conducted, although significant challenges remain at the village level, particularly regarding public understanding and participation. Human and non-human resources are considered adequate; however, their distribution remains uneven and requires improvement to achieve optimal effectiveness. The implementers' disposition shows a high level of commitment to the program, but transparency in policy implementation remains a challenge to be addressed. The bureaucratic structure has supported coordination among stakeholders, although some procedures are perceived as overly complex and need simplification to improve implementation efficiency. The implementation of the Integrated Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program in Sidoarjo Regency reflects the local government's strong commitment to addressing nutritional challenges through a holistic approach. This program targets a reduction in the stunting rate to 14% by 2024, employing various measures such as the Bangga Kencana Consolidation, Convergence of Stunting Reduction Acceleration, and intensive public awareness campaigns. Regular evaluations have shown positive results, including a significant decrease in the stunting rate from 16.1% in 2022 to 8.4% in 2023. By integrating relevant sectors and actively involving the community, this strategy has proven effective in creating an environment that supports optimal child growth. With improvements in these three aspects, the effectiveness of policy implementation is expected to increase, enabling the program to have a more significant impact on reducing stunting rates in Sidoarjo Regency.
Administrative Governance In Kludan Village Hall, Tanggulangin Sub-District, Sidoarjo District Agustina, Isna; Sukmana, Hendra; Muharram, Fajar
Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/villages.v3i2.237

Abstract

Research on Administrative Governance at the Kludan Village Hall, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency, the author used descriptive research with qualitative research methods. By focusing on narrative explanations, qualitative research seeks to reveal and describe the activities carried out by research subjects, as well as the impact of these actions on their lives [9]. This research is located at the Kludan Tanggulangin Sidoarjo Village Office. The focus of this research uses Daniri's (2005) theory which explains the principles of good administrative governance as measured by indicators 1. Transparency: 2. Accountability 3. Responsibility 4. Independence: and 5. Equality and fairness (Fairness). The Kludan village government has established community participation in village decision making by creating an open framework. Accountability is assessed both through written and verbal accountability. The responsibility of village officials faces problems between private and public interests, often taking a long time. In independence, the village government tries to overcome conflicts of interest, but some still link personal interests in their duties. Finally, equality and fairness face obstacles because some village officials have not fully fulfilled their duties according to their main duties and functions, with the problem of the division of tasks not being clearly defined, giving rise to inequality and unfairness in the management of village administration.
Proyeksi Strategi Kebijakan Fiskal Desa Wisata 1000 UMKM Sepande Kabupaten Sidoarjo Terhadap Kemandirian Ekonomi Maulana, Muhammad Asrul; Muharram, Fajar
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 4 No 06 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v4i06.2264

Abstract

Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Daerah (Bappeda) Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Pelaporan kinerja pemerintah melalui penyusunan laporan indeks daya beli masyarakat dan pelaku usaha/UMKM Desa Wisata 1000 UMKM Sepande Kabupaten Sidoarjo oleh Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Daerah (Bappeda) Kabupaten Sidoarjo bertujuan untuk menyampaikan informasi mengenai variabel pendapatan dan daya beli masyarakat kepada Bupati Sidoarjo serta pihak-pihak terkait. Laporan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran tentang hasil kinerja yang telah dicapai dan berfungsi sebagai dasar untuk perbaikan bagi Bappeda Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Laporan indeks daya beli masyarakat dan pelaku usaha/UMKM untuk tahun 2025 disusun dengan mempertimbangkan berbagai variabel, yaitu harga, kualitas produk, lokasi, dan pendapatan. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menghitung hubungan antara harga produk, kualitas produk, lokasi, dan pendapatan terhadap indeks daya beli masyarakat (DBM) dengan penentuan kebijakan fiskal Desa Wisata 1000 UMKM Sepande Kabupaten Sidoarjo.
Political Direction for the Sidoarjo Regency Long-Term Regional Development Plan RPJPD 2025–2045 Muharram, Fajar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1955

Abstract

This study examines the formulation of the vision, mission, and long-term policy direction outlined in the Preliminary Draft of the Regional Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPD) of Sidoarjo Regency for the period 2025–2045. This study uses a qualitative approach with the aim of exploring in depth various notes and recommendations on the substance of the Draft Regional Regulation (Ranperda) on the Long-Term Regional Development Plan (RPJPD) of Sidoarjo Regency for 2025–2045, This research analyzes the alignment of Sidoarjo’s development aspirations with national and provincial planning frameworks. The findings reveal that the vision Sidoarjo as an Inclusive, Competitive, Prosperous, and Sustainable Metropolitan Region demonstrates strong thematic consistency with both national and East Java provincial development agendas. Furthermore, the five missions outlined in the RPJPD provide a clear operationalization of the vision across governance, economic, human resource, infrastructure, and social domains. These strategic elements form the foundation for policy coherence and sustainable regional development. The study concludes that Sidoarjo's RPJPD is holistically structured and aligned with multi-level planning, ensuring integrated development over the next two decades.
Ensemble Machine Learning to Detect Sarcasm in English on Twitter Social Media Rosid, Mochamad Alfan; Sambada, Muhammad Arginanta Kafi; Busono, Suhendro; Muharram, Fajar
Journal of INISTA Vol 6 No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20895/inista.v6i1.1073

Abstract

Detecting sarcasm in English tweets on social media platforms like Twitter is a complex task due to its subtle and ambiguous nature. This study explores the use of ensemble machine learning techniques, including Logistic Regression, Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, and Support Vector Machine (SVM), to effectively identify sarcasm. A dataset containing sarcastic and non-sarcastic English tweets was collected and preprocessed. Features representing lexical, syntactic, and semantic information were extracted to train and evaluate the ensemble models. The Support Vector Machine method demonstrated the highest performance among the techniques employed, achieving an accuracy of 80% and an F1-score of 80% for sarcasm detection. This highlights the efficacy of Support Vector Machines in capturing complex patterns and differentiating between sarcastic and non-sarcastic tweets. By leveraging the strengths of multiple machine learning algorithms, the ensemble approach enhances the overall performance of the sarcasm detection system. It provides a more robust and accurate detection of sarcasm, thereby improving the understanding of user sentiments and opinions in online conversations. This research contributes to sentiment analysis and natural language processing, offering valuable insights into sarcasm detection in social media. The findings have practical implications for interpreting user-generated content on platforms like Twitter, enabling a better understanding of user sentiments and facilitating more meaningful interactions.
The Hyperreality of Identity Politics on Social Media Hariyanto, Didik; Dharma, Ferry Adhi; Yussof, Ishak; Muharram, Fajar
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol. 8 No. 1. June (2024): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v8i1.28356

Abstract

Religious-based identity political content is widespread on social media, raising voter polarization and social conflict. This research revealed the religious commodification of political buzzers for political identity and the hyperreality created on social media to attack their political opponents with identity politics. It used a qualitative commodification perspective by Jean Baudrillard. The data source was identity political content produced by buzzers from 03 October 2022 to 03 May 2023 or since the NasDem Party declared Anies Baswedan a presidential candidate. The results suggested that political buzzers coordinatedly use religion as a political commodity to build hatred through the Kadrun hashtag. In the 2019 elections, this hashtag successfully created a radical stigma among groups supporting Prabowo-Sandi and is now used to attack Anies supporters. Besides, the hyperreality created by the buzzers is the symbolization of Arab Islam to label Anies and his supporters, and indigenous Islam to describe cultural Islamic groups or native Indonesian Islam. Through social media, Arab Islam is simulated as a group full of conflict and supporting the caliphate while indigenous Islam is a peace-loving and nationalist group, which leads to widespread social disintegration, not only among Muslims in the country but also sentiment among Arab descendants in Indonesia. The impact of extreme identity politics can encourage radicalization and violence, especially when there are narratives that manipulate feelings of injustice or threats to the identity of certain groups.
Analysis of Civil Evidence Principles in The Ownership of Non-Fungible Token Assets Maulana, Muhammad Asrul; Muharram, Fajar; Fajri, Kharisma Fatmalina
International Journal of Law Analytics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijla.v2i3.2442

Abstract

This research aims analysis of the civil evidentiary principle, ownership of Non-Fungible Token assets can be proven through documents showing transfers from the previous owner to the current owner, as well as other evidence supporting the validity of the transaction. However, because NFT technology is still new and not fully legally recognized, further analysis is still needed to determine the appropriate mode of proof in this context. This study uses a normative method with a statutory approach (statute approach), as well as an analytical approach (analytical approach). The results of this study are to determine the principle of audi et alteram partem, the principle of ius curia novit, the principle of nemo testis indoneus in propria causa, the principle of ne ultra petita, the principle of de gustibus, non est disputandum, the principle of nemo plus juris transferre potest quam ipse habet on non-asset ownership Fungible Tokens. The principle of audi et alteram partem, which ensures that all parties have the right to be heard, upholds fairness in NFT ownership disputes by guaranteeing that each side has an opportunity to present their case.
Negara Pancasila Sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah : Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Islam Dalam Membangun Wawasan Kebangsaaan di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah Junaedi, Muhammad; Muharram, Fajar; Yani, Muhammad
JPK (Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jpk.v6i1.2901

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami makna konsep Negara Pancasila Sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah dan bentuk-bentuk implementasi akan internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam membangun wawasan kebangsaaan di lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah tepatnya di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya dan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan diskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenemenologi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap pimpinan Universitas dan civitas akademika kampus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna konsep negara Pancasila sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah adalah sebagai pedoman pemikiran dan perilaku mengenai hubungan antara agama, negara dan organisasi sekaligus sebagai ijthad politik Muhammadiyah yang bertujuan untuk menguatkan harmonisasi kebangsaan. Sedangkan model internaliasai nilai-nilai Islam yang diterapkan di dalam penguatan wawasan kebangsaan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Muhammadiyah yaitu dilakukan dalam dua bentuk pertama dengan model dakwah gerakan tanwiriyah (pencerahan) sebagaimana konsep Islam berkemajuan dan kedua dakwah Bil Amal (aksi) sebagaimana dalam prinsip teologi sosial Al Ma’un.The Pancasila State as Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah: Internalization of Islamic Values in Building National Insights in Muhammadiyah Higher Education . This article aims to understand the meaning of the concept of the Pancasila State as Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah and the forms of implementation of the internalisation of Islamic values in building national insight in the Muhammadiyah Higher Education environment, precisely at Muhammadiyah University Sidoarjo, Muhammadiyah University Surabaya and  Muhammadiyah University Gresik. The methods used in this research is a qualitative description with a phenemenological approach. Data collection is done by means of observation, documentation and interviews with university leaders and the campus academic community. and organization as well as Muhammadiyah political ijthad which aims to strengthen the harmonization of the nationality, while the internalization model of Islamic values which is applied in strengthening the national insight in Muhammadiyah universities is It is carried out in two forms, the first with the model of the tanwiriyah movement (enlightenment) as the advanced Islamic concept and the second to the Bil Amal (action) as in the principles of social theology of Al Ma'un
POLITICAL EDUCATION FOR PEOPLE TO HAVE AWARENESS AND ACTIVE STANCE IN THE 2024 ELECTION: Pendidikan Politik Agar Masyarakat Memiliki Kesadaran dan Sikap Aktif dalam Pemilu 2024 Muharram, Fajar; Darmawan Kusuma Wardana, Mahardika; Yulianto, Mochamad Rizal
Journal of Social Comunity Services Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Social Comunity Services (JSCS)
Publisher : Antis-publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jscs.v1i1.21

Abstract

Political education has a major role in public awareness in having an active attitude towards the participatory democratic process, one of which is elections. Political education is carried out by looking at the typological portrait of Sidoarjo society based on the demography of the region divided into two, namely the type of traditional society and the type of semi-metropolis society. Political education was conducted in five sub-districts of Sidoarjo Regency, namely Jabon, Tanggulangin, Prambon, Tarik and Wonoayu. The implementation of political education to the people of Sidoarjo is done to shape the political personality of Sidoarjo citizens, especially the younger generation, so that it will not lead to apathy or blindness to political issues. In addition, the use of social media is a promising arena and land for conducting political education and political marketing, because it will be directly in contact with two voters who have a large percentage of gadget use.