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PENGEMBANGAN NILAI EKONOMI TIKAR PANDAN MENJADI B-CRAFT MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA ARDIREJO KECAMATAN SAMBENG LAMONGAN Muharram, Fajar; Aulina, Choirun Nisak; Susilo, Joko
Jurnal Leverage, Engagement, Empowerment of Community (LeECOM) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Leverage, Engagement, Empowerment of Community (LeECOM)
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Di Desa Ardirejo terdapat banyak warga yang mata pencahariannya menghasilkan tikar dengan bahan baku daun pandan. Selain daun pandan di daerah ini banyak juga ditemukan daun Gebang yang karakteristiknya hampir sama dan tingkat keawetannya lebih bagus dari daun pandan. Selama ini masyarakat Desa Ardirejo hanya memanfaatkan daun pandan menjadi anyaman tikar. Dari hal tersebut maka dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi ibu-ibu wali murid TK agar lebih produktif dengan menginovasi hasil anyaman daun pandan dan gebang menjadi B-Craft yang mempunyai nilai jual yang lebih tinggi. Hasil dari pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan terdapat peningkatan nilai jual dari tikar yang seharga Rp 40.000 menjadi karya inovatif sandal, tas, dan miniatur bangunan dengan kisaran harga Rp 60.000 s.d 150.000. Maka pemberian pelatihan dan pendampingan membantu ibu-ibu lebih produktif dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga.

Meaning and Forms of Muhammadiyah Citizens' Spirituality during the Covid 19 Pandemic in a Sociological Perspective Muhammad Junaedi; Fajar Muharram; Hendra Sukmana
Urecol Journal. Part H: Social, Art, and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January - June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

This study aims to understand the meaning and spirituality of Muhammadiyah residents, especially in the Sidoarjo area during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected by observing, documenting and interviewing leaders, medical personnel and Muhammadiyah residents in the Sidoarjo area. The results showed that the meaning of spirituality during the Covid-19 pandemic was a reflection of strengthening and planting religious values in life as a basic framework for strengthening faith. In the face of the Covid 19 Virus Pandemic, the practice of spiritual values does not only contain human relations to God alone, but requires a balance between scientific-oriented-based medical strengthening and faith in Allah SWT. The form of spirituality in strengthening faith for Muhammadiyah members is reflected in the social responsibility of humanity. This form of spirituality is embedded in the spirit of Al Maun's social theology by carrying out humanitarian jihad through the Muhammadiyah Covid 19 Command Center. In a sociological perspective there is a dialectic between the objective reality of Covid 19 as a real virus and must be watched out for and the subjective reality which considers that Covid 19 is an ordinary disease, the two realities form different behaviors between the Hifz Nafs principle of protecting oneself and being surrendered to the situation due to the demands of social activity. and economic needs. This public perception is formed because the Stock of Knowladge is a source of knowledge about Virus 19, humans as the host and the human environment that forms different mindsets from one another in life.

Meaning and Forms of Muhammadiyah Citizens' Spirituality during the Covid 19 Pandemic in a Sociological Perspective Muhammad Junaedi; Fajar Muharram; Hendra Sukmana
Urecol Journal. Part H: Social, Art, and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January - June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53017/ujsah.47

This study aims to understand the meaning and spirituality of Muhammadiyah residents, especially in the Sidoarjo area during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected by observing, documenting and interviewing leaders, medical personnel and Muhammadiyah residents in the Sidoarjo area. The results showed that the meaning of spirituality during the Covid-19 pandemic was a reflection of strengthening and planting religious values in life as a basic framework for strengthening faith. In the face of the Covid 19 Virus Pandemic, the practice of spiritual values does not only contain human relations to God alone, but requires a balance between scientific-oriented-based medical strengthening and faith in Allah SWT. The form of spirituality in strengthening faith for Muhammadiyah members is reflected in the social responsibility of humanity. This form of spirituality is embedded in the spirit of Al Maun's social theology by carrying out humanitarian jihad through the Muhammadiyah Covid 19 Command Center. In a sociological perspective there is a dialectic between the objective reality of Covid 19 as a real virus and must be watched out for and the subjective reality which considers that Covid 19 is an ordinary disease, the two realities form different behaviors between the Hifz Nafs principle of protecting oneself and being surrendered to the situation due to the demands of social activity. and economic needs. This public perception is formed because the Stock of Knowladge is a source of knowledge about Virus 19, humans as the host and the human environment that forms different mindsets from one another in life.

Negara Pancasila Sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah : Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Islam Dalam Membangun Wawasan Kebangsaaan di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah Junaedi, Muhammad; Muharram, Fajar; Yani, Muhammad
JPK (Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jpk.v6.n1.2021.pp11-24

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami makna konsep Negara Pancasila Sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah dan bentuk-bentuk implementasi akan internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam membangun wawasan kebangsaaan di lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah tepatnya di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya dan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan diskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenemenologi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap pimpinan Universitas dan civitas akademika kampus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna konsep negara Pancasila sebagai Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah adalah sebagai pedoman pemikiran dan perilaku mengenai hubungan antara agama, negara dan organisasi sekaligus sebagai ijthad politik Muhammadiyah yang bertujuan untuk menguatkan harmonisasi kebangsaan. Sedangkan model internaliasai nilai-nilai Islam yang diterapkan di dalam penguatan wawasan kebangsaan di lingkungan perguruan tinggi Muhammadiyah yaitu dilakukan dalam dua bentuk pertama dengan model dakwah gerakan tanwiriyah (pencerahan) sebagaimana konsep Islam berkemajuan dan kedua dakwah Bil Amal (aksi) sebagaimana dalam prinsip teologi sosial Al Ma’un.The Pancasila State as Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah: Internalization of Islamic Values in Building National Insights in Muhammadiyah Higher Education . This article aims to understand the meaning of the concept of the Pancasila State as Darul Ahdi Wa Syahadah and the forms of implementation of the internalisation of Islamic values in building national insight in the Muhammadiyah Higher Education environment, precisely at Muhammadiyah University Sidoarjo, Muhammadiyah University Surabaya and Muhammadiyah University Gresik. The methods used in this research is a qualitative description with a phenemenological approach. Data collection is done by means of observation, documentation and interviews with university leaders and the campus academic community. and organization as well as Muhammadiyah political ijthad which aims to strengthen the harmonization of the nationality, while the internalization model of Islamic values which is applied in strengthening the national insight in Muhammadiyah universities is It is carried out in two forms, the first with the model of the tanwiriyah movement (enlightenment) as the advanced Islamic concept and the second to the Bil Amal (action) as in the principles of social theology of Al Ma'un

The Hyperreality of Identity Politics on Social Media Hariyanto, Didik; Dharma, Ferry Adhi; Yussof, Ishak; Muharram, Fajar
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v8i1.28356

Religious-based identity political content is widespread on social media, raising voter polarization and social conflict. This research revealed the religious commodification of political buzzers for political identity and the hyperreality created on social media to attack their political opponents with identity politics. It used a qualitative commodification perspective by Jean Baudrillard. The data source was identity political content produced by buzzers from 03 October 2022 to 03 May 2023 or since the NasDem Party declared Anies Baswedan a presidential candidate. The results suggested that political buzzers coordinatedly use religion as a political commodity to build hatred through the Kadrun hashtag. In the 2019 elections, this hashtag successfully created a radical stigma among groups supporting Prabowo-Sandi and is now used to attack Anies supporters. Besides, the hyperreality created by the buzzers is the symbolization of Arab Islam to label Anies and his supporters, and indigenous Islam to describe cultural Islamic groups or native Indonesian Islam. Through social media, Arab Islam is simulated as a group full of conflict and supporting the caliphate while indigenous Islam is a peace-loving and nationalist group, which leads to widespread social disintegration, not only among Muslims in the country but also sentiment among Arab descendants in Indonesia. The impact of extreme identity politics can encourage radicalization and violence, especially when there are narratives that manipulate feelings of injustice or threats to the identity of certain groups.

Comparison of the Performance of Machine Learning Algorithms for Sarcasm Detection in Bahasa: Perbandingan Kinerja Algoritma Machine Learning Untuk Mendeteksi Kalimat Sarkasme Dalam Bahasa Indonesia Rosid, Mochamad Alfan; Muharram, Fajar; Affandi, Ghozali Rusyid
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.253

Twitter has become a widely used social media. The amount of data held has led to research such as sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis has a problem when there are sarcasm sentences, the polarity of the sentiment that should be negative, becomes positive sentiment due to the use of sarcasm sentences. The purpose of this study is to compare the performance of three machine learning methods, namely Support Vector Machine, Randome Forest, and K-Nearest Neighbor to detect sarcasm sentences on Twitter social media. These three methods were chosen because they have a good performance in text classification. The dataset used is taken from Indonesian language twitter with crawling technique. From the results of the study, it was found that the Support Vector Machine method had the best performance with a recall value of 0.97, precision 0.98 and f1-score 0.98.

Legislation Functions of Members of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia in East Java Region I in the Implementation of Sidoarjo Regency Development Towards Good Local Governance: Fungsi Legislasi Anggota DPR RI Dapil I Jawa Timur dalam Implementasi Pembangunan Kabupaten Sidoarjo Menuju Good Local Governance Muharram, Fajar; Agustina, Isna Fitria; Fitroni, Arif Senja
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 (2022): Proceedings of the 1st SENARA 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v3i.299

General elections (Pemilu) are the arena for the formation of representative democracy in a process of periodic leadership rotations. The general election conducted by the people is an essential part of the concept of a modern democratic state, besides being a form of embodiment of the people's sovereignty, which is guaranteed constitutionally. The elected council members in each Electoral District (Dapil) are expected to be able to assist the development program to the fullest. In other words, policy implementation must lead to good local governance. This research is categorized in descriptive qualitative research, with the implementation of interview and observation techniques in the data collection process. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out about legislation functions of the members of the DPR RI for the Regional Elections I of East Java in helping to realize good governance in Sidoarjo Regency.

Efektivitas Program Kebijakan Desa Prioritas Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Kabupaten Sidoarjo Muharram, Fajar
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3486

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of priority village policy programs in accelerating stunting reduction in Sidoarjo Regency. Referring to Siagian's theory of effectiveness which includes the role of government as a stabilizer, innovator, modernizer and implementer, this research examines how these roles are implemented in the local context. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained through literature studies which included policy documents, government reports and relevant scientific articles. The technique for determining informants was carried out purposively, by selecting informants who had relevant experience and knowledge regarding the implementation of stunting programs at the village level, namely the Sidoarjo District Health Service. The research results show that the government's role as a stabilizer is reflected in the political and social stability that supports the desires of these programs. As an innovator, the government has succeeded in introducing various new initiatives that improve the quality of children's nutrition and health. The role as a modernizer can be seen from efforts to modernize health and sanitation facilities, as well as educating the public. As implementer, the government shows high commitment by directly implementing various program interventions. This research concludes that a holistic approach that integrates these four government roles has shown significant effectiveness in reducing stunting rates in Sidoarjo Regency. From the series of programs and policies implemented in Sidoarjo Regency to accelerate stunting reduction, holistic effectiveness has been implemented through various program implementations. such as Stabilizers to expand the scope of interventions, Innovators to integrate cross-sector activities, and Modernizers to improve data and information management. As the implementer itself, Sidoarjo Regency also implements regulations and establishes a responsible team, stunting programs can produce a significant positive impact in preventing stunting.

Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Program Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Muharram, Fajar; Cholifah, Siti; Utami, Purnama Julia
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i1.3790

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Integrated Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program policy in Sidoarjo Regency using a qualitative descriptive approach. The research employs Policy Implementation theory, which encompasses communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The qualitative research method used is descriptive, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that policy communication has been effectively conducted, although significant challenges remain at the village level, particularly regarding public understanding and participation. Human and non-human resources are considered adequate; however, their distribution remains uneven and requires improvement to achieve optimal effectiveness. The implementers' disposition shows a high level of commitment to the program, but transparency in policy implementation remains a challenge to be addressed. The bureaucratic structure has supported coordination among stakeholders, although some procedures are perceived as overly complex and need simplification to improve implementation efficiency. The implementation of the Integrated Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program in Sidoarjo Regency reflects the local government's strong commitment to addressing nutritional challenges through a holistic approach. This program targets a reduction in the stunting rate to 14% by 2024, employing various measures such as the Bangga Kencana Consolidation, Convergence of Stunting Reduction Acceleration, and intensive public awareness campaigns. Regular evaluations have shown positive results, including a significant decrease in the stunting rate from 16.1% in 2022 to 8.4% in 2023. By integrating relevant sectors and actively involving the community, this strategy has proven effective in creating an environment that supports optimal child growth. With improvements in these three aspects, the effectiveness of policy implementation is expected to increase, enabling the program to have a more significant impact on reducing stunting rates in Sidoarjo Regency.

Administrative Governance In Kludan Village Hall, Tanggulangin Sub-District, Sidoarjo District Agustina, Isna; Sukmana, Hendra; Muharram, Fajar
Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/villages.v3i2.237

Research on Administrative Governance at the Kludan Village Hall, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency, the author used descriptive research with qualitative research methods. By focusing on narrative explanations, qualitative research seeks to reveal and describe the activities carried out by research subjects, as well as the impact of these actions on their lives [9]. This research is located at the Kludan Tanggulangin Sidoarjo Village Office. The focus of this research uses Daniri's (2005) theory which explains the principles of good administrative governance as measured by indicators 1. Transparency: 2. Accountability 3. Responsibility 4. Independence: and 5. Equality and fairness (Fairness). The Kludan village government has established community participation in village decision making by creating an open framework. Accountability is assessed both through written and verbal accountability. The responsibility of village officials faces problems between private and public interests, often taking a long time. In independence, the village government tries to overcome conflicts of interest, but some still link personal interests in their duties. Finally, equality and fairness face obstacles because some village officials have not fully fulfilled their duties according to their main duties and functions, with the problem of the division of tasks not being clearly defined, giving rise to inequality and unfairness in the management of village administration.

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