Ana Sabhana Azmy
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Universitas Indonesia

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Analysis of Increasing Women's Participation in 2018 Governor Election in Maleer Village, Bandung, West Java Ana Sabhana Azmy; M. Ricky Ridestian
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v9i2.5029

Abstract

This article aims at analyzing the participation and behavior of women voters in the 2018 West Java Governor Election in Maleer Village, Bandung City. The study was conducted qualitatively, supported by primary data in observations and interviews with several sources. Secondary data was obtained from searching for several references, either through books, journals, or other supporting data. The results of this study showed that the participation of women in the 2018 West Java governor election was 79.16%, higher than the participation of men at 74.26%. Several factors encouraged women to exercise their right to vote in the 2018 West Java governor election in Maleer Village, Bandung City, referring to Myron Weiner's theory, namely modernization, modern mass communication, and conflicts between groups of political leaders. Modernization was followed by the more active involvement of women in public spaces, modern mass communication, that female voter used mass media technology as a preference in voting, and an increase in identity politics has occurred since the 2017 DKI Jakarta Regional Head Election. It has had an impact on the 2018 Governor Election. There was polarization in society. In terms of voting behavior, women in Maleer Village chose figures based on psychological choices and rational choices. The psychological selection of female voters on candidate figures was based on social media for governor candidates as a means of interaction with the community. Meanwhile, the rational choice of female voters was based on looking at the program or work of a candidate for governor who was an incumbent figure (previously serving). Women assess what impact they have had while the candidate for governor (who was the incumbent) was in office and find out whether previous programs have been beneficial or not for them as a woman.
POLITICAL STRATEGY OF WOMEN’S LEGISLATIVE MEMBERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA FROM NATIONAL MANDATE PARTY (PAN) AND NATIONAL AWAKENING PARTY (PKB) IN THE 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS Suryani Suryani; Ana Sabhana Azmy
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) March
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v8i1.38829

Abstract

Women have an important role in politics, where their representation becomes a role model for other women. PAN and PKB are the two parties that won quite a large number of votes in the 2019 elections. However, the percentage of elected women legislators from these two parties does not represent the fulfillment of the 30% quota. This paper analyzes the strategy for selecting women members of PAN and PKB in the 2019 elections, using qualitative research methods. Through interviews and literature searches in the form of books and journals as well as other supporting references, this research yielded several important results. The results of this study indicate that there is a use of resources and funding by women legislators as part of the campaign. As for the differences in the strategy for electing women legislators between the two parties, that PAN women are more on the use of personal social networks and not through ‘Aisyiyah and PUAN. This is different from the PKB, in which elected women legislators use social and political capital from their involvement in Fatayat NU and women of the nation. The supporting factors for the election of both were due to the socio-political capital possessed and the figure of a female legislature member. While the inhibiting factors come from the patriarchal perspective of society as well as competition with male and female legislative candidates, both from the same party and not.
Indonesian Trade Unions' Strategic Response to Unilateral Employment Termination during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bekasi City/Regency Ana Sabhana Azmy; Silmi Safriyantini
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9894

Abstract

This article investigates the resistance efforts of the All Indonesia Chemical Energy and Mining Workers Union (SP KEP SPSI) Bekasi in advocating for changes in cases of unilateral employment termination (PHK) at PT. Matahari Alka during the 2021 Covid-19 pandemic. This research primarily focuses on the analysis of SP KEP SPSI Bekasi's strategies and their success in challenging unilateral layoffs at PT. Alka Sun. Employing a qualitative approach, along with interviews conducted with SP KEP Bekasi Branch and Work Unit administrators within the company, this study, guided by Calvin Mackenzie's interest group strategy theory and Douglas McAdam's social movements theory, generates significant insights. The resistance undertaken by SP KEP SPSI Bekasi was rooted in the company's violations against workers, including unilateral layoffs that diverged from collective work agreement (PKB) provisions, non-payment of wages, and the prohibition of union activities. SP KEP SPSI's strategy encompassed demonstrations, lobbying of relevant authorities, and dialogue-based negotiations. The success of SP KEP SPSI Bekasi's strategy was closely linked to factors such as solidarity, which served as a foundation for strengthening the organization during these mobilizations, the union's capacity to motivate its members, and the formation of alliances.
FUNDAMENTALISME ISLAM: TELAAH TERHADAP PEMIKIRAN POLITIK HIZBUT TAHRIR INDONESIA (HTI) Azmy, Ana Sabhana
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Maret
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v5i1.27997

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan pemikiran politik Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) sebagai bagian dari gerakan fundamentalisme Islam di Indonesia. HTI adalah gerakan dakwah yang berkembang di Indonesia di awal tahun 1980-an dengan pengaruh pendahulunya, yaitu Hizbut Tahrir. Terdapat tiga pertanyaan yang dicoba untuk dijawab dalam tulisan ini. Pertama, bagaimana pemikiran politik HTI terhadap demokrasi? Kedua, bagaimana konteks khilafah Islamiyyah yang diinginkan oleh HTI? Ketiga, bagaimana kiprah HTI dalam perpolitikan Indonesia? Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui bentuk hasil pemikiran dengan studi literatur, menggunakan data yang diperoleh melalui bahan kepustakaan yang relevan, baik buku ataupun dokumen-dokumen pendukung. Selain itu, wawancara via online juga dilakukan terhadap juru bicara HTI. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini adalah bahwa fundamentalisme Islam dalam pemikiran HTI, dapat dilihat dari cara pandang terhadap demokrasi yang bagi mereka adalah sebagai sistem yang kufur dan sama sekali tidak mempunyai hubungan dengan Islam. HTI menyatakan bahwa sistem demokrasi itu bertentangan dengan hukum-hukum Islam. Khilafah Islamiyyah yang diinginkan oleh HTI adalah tegaknya kembali kekhilafahan yang merupakan lambang supremasi politik Islam, yang itu menjadi titik point atas Islam. Sedangkan peran HTI dalam politik di Indonesia dapat dilihat dari persentuhan mereka dengan pemerintah, diterbitkannya buletin Al-Islam yang berisi isu HAM, Amerika versus umat Islam, Keindonesiaan hingga pentingnya khilafah. HTI juga pernah  mengirimkan surat pada Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dalam rangka mengajak pada penegakan sistem khilafah di Indonesia.
Analysis of Technical Guidance Implementation: Evaluation of Voting and Vote Counting by KPPS in the 2024 Election in North Petukangan Jatmiko Putri, Khansa Khairun Nisa; Khaila, Ananda Putri; Firmansyah, Fadly; Nainggolan, Dina Thalentaria; Azmy, Ana Sabhana
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 4, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v4i1.14592

Abstract

Elections are a characteristic of a democratic country, held once every 5 years in Indonesia. The holding of democratic elections can’t be separated from the democratic implementation process. Since 2015, elections have been held simultaneously. The 2024 elections will include legislative and presidential votes. In the 2024 elections, several problems have arisen due to the limited number and experience of PPS members, the "technical guidance" implementation schedule, the mechanism for implementing "technical guidance" materials, ad hoc recruitment process, the professionalism and heavy workload of KPPS . Based on these issues, this research aims to analyze the ability to implement technical guidance materials during the voting and vote-counting process by KPPS in the 2024 elections, focusing on the North Petukangan Subdistrict, Pesanggrahan District, South Jakarta. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through interviews in the field with relevant stakeholders. The results of the research indicate that there are still significant obstacles in implementing the voting and vote-counting process by KPPS in North Petukangan Subdistrict. This is influenced by various factors, such as limited time and space in distributing "technical guidance" materials, technological obstacles related to Sirekap, as well as the limited knowledge and experience of KPPS members.
Analisis Peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum Dalam Mewujudkan Pelaksanaan Demokrasi Substantif Pada Pemilihan Umum: Studi Kasus Manipulasi Data Dalam Sirekap Pada Pilpres 2024 Mega Arinda Pramessella; Najwa Adhwa Ramadhani; Revalyza Misbah; Fadillah Nur Fakih; Achmad Aidil Viqri; Ana Sabhana Azmy
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i4.1877

Abstract

This research analyzes the role of the General Election Commission in realizing substantive democracy in the 2024 elections, focusing on the case of data manipulation in the Vote Recapitulation Information System. The use of Sirekap, which aims to increase efficiency and transparency, has faced challenges in the form of data anomalies and vote inflation that weaken public confidence in election results. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis through interviews and literature studies, to evaluate the effectiveness of the General Election Commission in dealing with these problems. The results of this study show that vote inflation is caused by technical errors, lack of offering training, and potential disruptions in systems security at Sirekap. The General Election Commission has conducted an evaluation through manual checks, increased training for those involved in the vote counting process, and improvements to the Sirekap system to prevent similar incidents in the future. This study recommends system improvements, strengthened security, and increased public participation to maintain the integrity of substantive democracy in Indonesia.
Representasi Politik Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PPMI) di Parlemen: Peluang dan Tantangan Azmy, Ana Sabhana Azmy
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): Hak Politik Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v29i2.1000

Abstract

The absence of Indonesian women migrant workers (Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia/PPMI) in parliament reflects the unfulfilled political rights of citizens. With various problems of election violations such as double DPT, overseas election systems that are vulnerable to manipulation through postal and drop box methods indicate the vulnerability of the distribution of voting rights as a political right of a migrant worker, where the majority of migrant workers are women who work in the informal sector. The presence of migrant workers in parliament is important to accommodate political rights, both voting rights and the distribution of opinions. Their political representation in parliament will reflect the implementation of democratic values, and be a positive example for other women in politics, especially in the context of gender justice. This paper uses the gender justice framework of Squires, the political theory of presence from Anne Phillips, and the representation theory from Hanna Pitkin to discuss the urgency of representation of woman migrant workers in parliament as a reflection of the fulfillment of political rights. The research method used is a critical and in-depth analysis of relevant literature studies.
Representasi Politik Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PPMI) di Parlemen: Peluang dan Tantangan Azmy, Ana Sabhana Azmy
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): Hak Politik Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v29i2.1000

Abstract

The absence of Indonesian women migrant workers (Perempuan Pekerja Migran Indonesia/PPMI) in parliament reflects the unfulfilled political rights of citizens. With various problems of election violations such as double DPT, overseas election systems that are vulnerable to manipulation through postal and drop box methods indicate the vulnerability of the distribution of voting rights as a political right of a migrant worker, where the majority of migrant workers are women who work in the informal sector. The presence of migrant workers in parliament is important to accommodate political rights, both voting rights and the distribution of opinions. Their political representation in parliament will reflect the implementation of democratic values, and be a positive example for other women in politics, especially in the context of gender justice. This paper uses the gender justice framework of Squires, the political theory of presence from Anne Phillips, and the representation theory from Hanna Pitkin to discuss the urgency of representation of woman migrant workers in parliament as a reflection of the fulfillment of political rights. The research method used is a critical and in-depth analysis of relevant literature studies.
Urgensi Literasi Politik mengenai Hak Pilih bagi Pemilih Pemula Azmy, Ana Sabhana; Rahmawati, Restu
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i2.18672

Abstract

Background: Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang urgensi literasi politik mengenai hak pilih bagi pemilih pemula. Alasan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan karena berdasarkan data nasional bahwa tingkat golput pada pemilu 2024 meningkat yakni sebesar 18,22% dibandingkan pemilu 2019 sebesar 18,03%. Peningkatan angka golput tersebut dapat berdampak terhadap legitimasi dan mempengaruhi stabilitas pemerintahan ke depan. Oleh karena itu, penting kiranya untuk melakukan literasi politik kepada pemilih pemula guna meningkatkan partisipasi politik mereka pada pemilu.  Metode: Mitra kegiatan ini adalah Yayasan Al-Kamila di Serua Bojongsari, Depok Jawa Barat. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 22 orang siswa dan kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dengan beberapa cara seperti studi dokumentasi, melakukan pre-test pada siswa. Pre-test berisi pertanyaan dalam bentuk pilihan ganda kemudian dilanjutkan dengan sosialisasi dan diskusi mengenai hak pilih bagi pemilih pemula. Di akhir tahapan, peneliti melakukan post-test yang berisi pertanyaan dalam bentuk pilihan ganda.  Hasil: Pemahaman siswa tentang hak politik hasil rata-rata pre-test dari 18,18% menjadi 54,54%. Pada peran generasi muda dalam politik hasil rata-rata pre-test dari 5,45% menjadi 54,54%. Pada pentingnya pendidikan politik bagi generasi muda hasil rata-rata pre-test adalah 9,09% dan hasil rata-rata post-test menjadi 50%. Pada pemahaman literasi politik rata-rata hasil pre-test adalah 9,09% dan hasil rata-rata post-test menjadi 36.36%. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini telah memberikan manfaat yang baik sebagai bentuk sosialisasi dan pendidikan politik bagi generasi muda.
Analysis of Technical Guidance Implementation: Evaluation of Voting and Vote Counting by KPPS in the 2024 Election in North Petukangan Jatmiko Putri, Khansa Khairun Nisa; Khaila, Ananda Putri; Firmansyah, Fadly; Nainggolan, Dina Thalentaria; Azmy, Ana Sabhana
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v4i1.14592

Abstract

Elections are a characteristic of a democratic country, held once every 5 years in Indonesia. The holding of democratic elections can’t be separated from the democratic implementation process. Since 2015, elections have been held simultaneously. The 2024 elections will include legislative and presidential votes. In the 2024 elections, several problems have arisen due to the limited number and experience of PPS members, the "technical guidance" implementation schedule, the mechanism for implementing "technical guidance" materials, ad hoc recruitment process, the professionalism and heavy workload of KPPS . Based on these issues, this research aims to analyze the ability to implement technical guidance materials during the voting and vote-counting process by KPPS in the 2024 elections, focusing on the North Petukangan Subdistrict, Pesanggrahan District, South Jakarta. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through interviews in the field with relevant stakeholders. The results of the research indicate that there are still significant obstacles in implementing the voting and vote-counting process by KPPS in North Petukangan Subdistrict. This is influenced by various factors, such as limited time and space in distributing "technical guidance" materials, technological obstacles related to Sirekap, as well as the limited knowledge and experience of KPPS members.