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Populisme di Aras Demokrasi Indonesia Rahmawati, Restu
JUSS (Jurnal Sosial Soedirman) Vol 2 No 1 (2018): LAYANAN MASYARAKAT DAN RUANG DIGITAL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial and Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.98 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.juss.2018.2.1.1225

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang populisme di aras demokrasi di Indonesia dengan memfokuskan pada perihal kebangkitan kepemimpinan populis di Indonesia, dan peluang serta tantangan populisme bagi aras demokrasi di Indonesia. Alasan mengambil permasalahan ini dikarenakan didalam aras demokrasi seperti sekarang ini, banyak muncul tokoh-tokoh yang dianggap populis seperti Joko Widodo (Jokowi), dan Ridwan Kamil. Artinya semakin suatu negara terjerembab didalam badai krisis yang besar, maka disana rakyat akan mencari-cari para pemimpin-pemimpin yang dianggap populis. Didalam konteks demokrasi saat ini, ketika suatu masyarakat tak memiliki kepemimpinan, maka yang terjadi adalah kekacauan dan tak adanya manajemen konflik. Posisi populisme disini adalah sebuah seperangkat kepercayaan masyarakat akan pemimpin yang dianggap dapat mengangkat hidup mereka. Disisi lain, adanya masyarakat yang cenderung kurang percaya pada partai politik dan DPR. Padahal kepercayaan terhadap lembaga-lembaga publik ini merupakan indikator tersendiri dari konsolidasi demokrasi. Realita ini makin melempangkan jalan bagi populisme dan mendorong munculnya klaim-klaim populisme dari tokoh-tokoh politik yang ingin “mengail di air keruh”. Merujuk pada permasalahan tersebut maka penulis akan mengangkat permasalahan tentang populisme di aras demokrasi di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bangkitnya populisme di Indonesia ditandai dengan munculnya tokoh-tokoh yang dianggap populis seperti Joko Widodo, dan Ridwan Kamil. Hadirnya kepemimpinan populis tersebut  mengakibatkan peluang dan tantangan bagi aras demokrasi di Indonesia. Peluang adanya populisme yakni dapat mengingatkan elite politik atas kelemahan demokrasi keterwakilan yang sekarang ini berjalan, dan agar elite tidak lupa menyerap sebesar-besarnya kepentingan rakyat dalam proses pembuatan kebijakan. Selain peluang, populisme juga melahirkan tantangan diantaranya kaum populis cenderung memanfaatkan demi kepentingan politik elektoral, propaganda dan kharisma personal untuk menarik konstituen daripada tampil sebagai edukator.
MEMBANGUN DESA CERDAS PEMILU UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PEMILU TAHUN 2024 YANG IDEAL DI DESA TEBING, KECAMATAN KELAPA, KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT Kusuma, Ardli Johan; Ilmar, Anwar; Rahmawati, Restu; Setiawan, M Chairil Akbar; Murtasidin, Bahjatul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v7i2.4097

Abstract

the 2024 Election. The activity was carried out in partnership with the Tebing village government, Kelapa sub-district, West Bangka Regency. This activity was carried out with the consideration that it is necessary to increase the political knowledge or insight of Tebing residents, especially in the process of elections and regional elections, so that they know and understand what elections and regional elections are. Not only that, this socialization also aims to provide Tebing residents with an understanding of how to deal with issues that have the potential to hinder the implementation of ideal elections such as black campaigns, hoax news, identity politicization and also money politics, as well as other issues. The activities carried out include conducting offline socialization about elections to Tebing Village Residents, Kelapa District, West Bangka Province with the aim that Tebing Village Residents who will later become voters can recognize elections and their objectives properly, know how to vote during elections at polling stations correctly and how to avoid fraud and hoaxes that are spread and react to them wisely so that elections run well.
Ethnomathematical Exploration of Garutan Batik Motifs Sumartini, Tina Sri; Rahmawati, Restu
PRISMA Vol 13, No 2 (2024): PRISMA
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jp.v13i2.4412

Abstract

Ethnomathematics provides benefits in linking mathematics with culture so that it can develop students' understanding of concepts. One culture that can be used is batik which has certain patterns and is philosophically related to mathematical concepts. The aim of this research is to explore mathematical concepts in Garutan batik and determine the value of mathematical philosophy in Garutan batik motifs. The research method used is qualitative with an ethnographic approach. The subjects of this research were batik craftsmen, batik managers of the Batik Garutan RM industry and mathematics teachers. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are that in Garutan Batik there are mathematical concepts, namely geometric transformations in the form of translation, reflection and rotation. The merak ngibing batik motif is related to the concepts of translation and reflection. The bulu ayam batik motif is related to the concept of translation. The lereng kangkung batik motif is related to the concept of rotation and translation. The cupat manggu batik motif is related to the concepts of reflection, rotation and translation. The batik lereng batik motif is related to the concept of rotation and translation.
Indonesia Strategi Kampanye Politik Partai Nasdem Di Media Instagram Pada Pemilu 2019: Partai Nasdem Political Campaign Strategy on Instagram Media in the 2019 Election Putri, Bella Triana Cantika; Rahmawati, Restu; Ilmar, Anwar
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Politics and Democracy (Maret)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v2i2.21

Abstract

Nasdem Party political campaign strategy on Instagram Media in the 2019 Election. The phenomenon of political campaigns is currently colored by the explosion of digital media where digital media is the main stream for direct campaign activities. According to Rise and Paisley Campaign is the desire to influence the beliefs and behavior of others with the appeal of communication. A campaign is a joint effort led by a group of people with the goal of changing certain attitudes and behaviors. This thesis will examine Instagram's online campaign activities as a campaign medium using the case study of the Nasdem Party, because the author is interested in the success of Nasdem which always increases every year, the success carried out by Nasdem is inseparable from the campaign strategy it carries out. This study uses a qualitative approach and the type of research used is explanatory research with the case study method. The theory used is political marketing theory by Kotler and Armstrong, namely the 4p marketing-mix (product, promotion, price and place). as primary research data with the technique of determining informants carried out by purposive sampling. Second, documentation as secondary research data. The research results obtained show that the NasDem Party has succeeded in carrying out a campaign on Social Media Instagram @official_nasdem. By using the 4P campaign strategy, namely Promotion, Price, Place, Product. The success of the NasDem Party's 2019 election campaign on social media Instagram @official_nasdem did not escape obstacles such as bazers, hoaxes, and black campaigns. However, these obstacles did not become a barrier for the @official_nasdem account to continue providing political education, or political outreach through campaign content. which was uploaded.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik Pasangan Anies Baswedan dan Muhaimin Iskandar di Instagram @Ubahbareng untuk Meningkatkan Citra Positif dalam Pemilu 2024 Farroza, Kayla Salsabilla; Yahya, Azka Alycia; Ramadhani, Adinda Nabila; Susilo, Galang Putra; Setiawan, Dwi Desky; Gunawan, Muhammad Dzikra Razaqa; Rahmawati, Restu
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JUPIN November 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.877

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis strategi komunikasi politik pasangan Anies Baswedan dan Muhaimin Iskandar melalui akun Instagram @ubahbareng dalam konteks pemilu 2024 di Indonesia. Di era digital, media sosial menjadi saluran utama dalam membentuk persepsi publik dan mempengaruhi perilaku pemilih. Dengan pertumbuhan pesat pengguna media sosial, akun @ubahbareng diidentifikasi sebagai platform kunci yang mendukung kampanye kedua pasangan calon. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari konten Instagram dan literatur terkait untuk mengevaluasi strategi komunikasi yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa @ubahbareng berhasil meningkatkan citra positif pasangan calon melalui konten visual yang menarik, termasuk foto dan video, serta interaksi aktif dengan pengikut. Konten yang disajikan mengangkat tema yang relevan dan nilai-nilai yang ingin disampaikan, menciptakan keterlibatan yang signifikan di kalangan audiens. Analisis ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya media sosial sebagai alat mobilisasi dukungan dan interaksi langsung dengan pemilih. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa strategi komunikasi digital yang diterapkan di akun @ubahbareng tidak hanya meningkatkan citra positif, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada efektivitas kampanye secara keseluruhan. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk pengembangan strategi komunikasi politik di masa mendatang dan penekanan pada pentingnya pemanfaatan media sosial dalam konteks politik.
PUBLIC SERVICE TRANSFORMATION THROUGH APPLICATIONS “LAPOR” IN THE CONTEXT OF E-GOVERNMENT IN DIGITAL ERA Firman; Trijayanto, Danang; Rahmawati, Restu
ASPIRATION Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): November Edition of ASPIRATION Journal
Publisher : ASPIKOM Jabodetabek Region

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56353/aspiration.v3i2.81

Abstract

The integration of e-government, especially with the use of the Lapor application, has increased the efficiency and accessibility of government services, the public can report problems or submit requests for services more easily through the Lapor application rather than having to visit government offices directly. This research aims to monitor increased community participation, reducing the time required for authorities to respond, and assessing the level of user satisfaction with the usability and effectiveness of public services through portal applications in the context of e-government. This research also focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of LAPOR! in responding to community aspirations and complaints during health emergencies. The unit of analysis referred to in the research includes an evaluation of the extent to which LAPOR! succeeded in facilitating communication between the government and the community during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research also uses normative juridical methods with a focus on library research to evaluate the extent to which the application affects the efficiency and accessibility of public services. Information or data is obtained from various library sources, including books, scientific journals, articles and literature related to research objectives. The data collection process was carried out through literature study, then qualitative analysis was carried out and the results were presented descriptively. The results of this research, namely the application of the concept of E-Government, or electronic-based government, shows great opportunities by utilizing information technology to improve the quality of public services and increase their effectiveness. These benefits include increased performance in terms of effectiveness and efficiency of public services. The significance of the findings shows that active community participation in using the LAPOR application can have a positive impact. This not only improves data accessibility for citizens but also enables more efficient feedback to the government.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM MAKAN BERGIZI GRATIS DALAM KERANGKA TEORI MANDAT HANNA F. PITKIN Pratiwi, Amalia; Sipangkar, Stephani Widia Rianti; Ramadhani, Adinda Nazla Rizky; Mulyady, Santi; Hylmi, Muhammad Rayyan; Rahmawati, Restu
Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 7 No. 10 (2025): Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6578/triwikrama.v7i10.12252

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji pelaksanaan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis di Indonesia dari perspektif teori mandat Hanna Pitkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai sejauh mana program ini memenuhi hak dan kebutuhan masyarakat serta bagaimana ia menerapkan prinsip representasi. Analisis kualitatif dan wawancara digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun program dimaksudkan untuk mendukung pendidikan dan meningkatkan gizi anak, terdapat beberapa masalah saat menjalankannya. Misalnya, tidak ada koordinasi antar lembaga dan kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat. Untuk memastikan bahwa mandat sosial dapat terpenuhi secara efektif, artikel ini merekomendasikan peningkatan transparansi, partisipasi, dan akuntabilitas dalam implementasi program.
KEBIJAKAN DANA DESA: EVALUASI PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Firman, Firman; Rahmawati, Restu; Mandela, Muhammad Fathan
JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Journal Of Government : Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemeritahan Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas 17 Agustu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/gov.v5i2.4161

Abstract

This research is related to the implementation of central government assistance to villages, in Indonesia, since 2014 it has changed the village government system with significant assistance in development and empowerment in villages. This article examines the extent of the impact of development regulations and empowerment after the regulation of assistance from the central government to be managed by village governments. The method used in this study is to conduct in-depth interviews with village governments who are involved in village development and empowerment. The results of this study indicate that the use of Village funds in Dukuh Picung Village in 2018 is more focused on the development and empowerment sectors. Various implementations in the Village Law regulations cannot be carried out by villages. The development that occurs does not represent the wishes of the wider community because of the lack of responsiveness of the Village apparatus, there are still development and empowerment works that do not pay attention to the aspects of the stipulated regulations. The inadequate use of Village funds in Dukuh Picung Village is caused by several factors, such as the low quality of human resources. Village officials in Dukuh Picung and low sources of funds for empowerment as well as lack of village transparency in making decisions that many neglect the Village Development Plan Deliberation.
Political Socialization of the Jakarta General Election Commission Through the KPU Goes to Car Free Day in Increasing Public Political Participation in the 2024 Presidential Election Hirzia, Atrasina; Rahmawati, Restu
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 6, No 1 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v6i1.46150

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political socialization strategy implemented by The Jakarta General Election Commission (KPU) through the innovative program KPU Goes to Car Free Day in increasing public political participation in the 2024 presidential election. The background of the research is based on the urgency of increasing public awareness and involvement in elections, especially in socio-politically complex urban areas such as Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews with three main informants, namely members of the DKI Jakarta KPU, researchers from Perludem, and community representatives. The results showed that this program is effective in shaping the political attitudes and behavior of citizens, transferring democratic values, and introducing political guidelines and principles in a communicative and participatory manner. However, the evaluation results also revealed the need for continuity and deepening of the substance of political education so that the values instilled are not superficial or temporary. This Program is considered successful in increasing community participation quantitatively, but its long-term effectiveness requires the support of a more reflective, inclusive, and sustainable political socialization strategy. This research provides an important contribution in strengthening the practice of electoral democracy through an interactive public space-based political socialization approach.
Implikasi Sistem Presidensial dengan Konsep Multipartai Terhadap Stabilitas Politik di Indonesia Pada Pemilu 2024: Indonesia Azahwa, Syahdina Diva; Mayesa, Bintang Aura; Vadia, Angelia Stephanie; Rahmania, Huwayda; Adzzahra, Fadhia Chalisha; Rahmawati, Restu
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i4.4420

Abstract

Artikel penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kombinasi antara sistem presidensial dan sistem multipartai yang memiliki implikasi terhadap stabilitas politik di Indonesia dalam konteks Pemilihan Umum 2024. Masalah penelitian ini berfokus pada sistem presidensial yang diterapkan Indonesia sejak era Reformasi 1998 sebagai pemegang kekuasaan eksekutif yang kuat dan terpisah dari legislatif. Sistem presidensial ini berjalan sejajar dengan realitas politik Indonesia, yaitu konsep multipartai yang dapat dikatakan kompleks, seperti banyaknya partai politik yang sering mengakibatkan fragmentasi parlemen dan dinamika koalisi yang tidak stabil. Untuk menganalisis masalah penelitian, digunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi literatur yang merujuk pada teori sistem presidensial oleh Juan J. Linz (1990). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem presidensial multipartai tanpa penguatan etika politik dan reformasi institusional yang serius sebenarnya menjadi hambatan dalam mewujudkan pemerintahan yang stabil, akuntabel, dan berpihak pada kepentingan rakyat. Indonesia membutuhkan reformasi institusional dan penguatan etika politik untuk menciptakan tata kelola yang lebih stabil.