Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
1.578
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion) Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Emanasi Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial SUHUF: Jurnal Pengkajian Al-Qur'an dan Budaya Al-Munir : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir Jurnal Al-Qiyam Jurnal Tana Mana Anjasmoro: Islamic Interdisciplinary Journal
Nawawi, Abdul Muid
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 10 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : Anjasmoro: Islamic Interdisciplinary Journal

 1 
Tahafut al-Falasifah as a Critique of Paradigms: A Philosophical Analysis from the Perspective of Modern Science Nurhuda, Abid; Nawawi, Abdul Muid
Anjasmoro: Islamic Interdisciplinary Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Education
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bustanul Ulum Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69965/anjasmoro.v3i1.201

Abstract

This study attempts to reread Al-Ghazali's Tahafut al-Falasifah not merely as a theological polemic text, but as a critique of scientific paradigms that has profound relevance to modern philosophy of science. Al-Ghazali's critique of rationalist claims, particularly regarding causality, the eternity of the world, and the limitations of reason, is positioned as an attempt to shake the established epistemic foundations of his time. A qualitative-comparative approach is used by analyzing the primary text of Tahafut hermeneutically, then connecting it with the thoughts of modern philosophers such as David Hume, Karl Popper, and Thomas Kuhn. The results of the study show that Al-Ghazali had already presented an epistemological awareness that aligns with the discourse of the paradigm shift in science. He emphasized that causal relationships are not absolute certainties, but rather habits that can change according to transcendental will. This perspective finds resonance in the development of contemporary science, particularly in quantum physics and the philosophy of science, which emphasize the tentative nature of knowledge. Furthermore, Al-Ghazali's paradigm critique also carries ethical implications: knowledge must always be based on moral values and spiritual awareness to avoid being trapped in scientific arrogance. Thus, Tahafut al-Falasifah can be understood as a laboratory for epistemological criticism that remains relevant for building a paradigm of modern science that is humble, reflective, and humanity-oriented. This research emphasizes the importance of integrating revelation, reason, and science in formulating a new direction for Islamic philosophy and its contribution to the global discourse on the philosophy of science.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Ahmad Yusuf Prasetiawan Andi Faisal Bakti & Venny Eka Meidasari Andi Yaqub Hamzah, Idil hanafi, syawaluddin Nair, Rahmatun Nurhuda, Abid Pratiwi, Arini Sareh, Nurkholis Sari, Muspita