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Perlindungan Hukum Peserta Event Lari Dalam Program Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja Hermawati, Galuh Dwi; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.996

Abstract

As living beings, survival is a basic human instinct. An effective approach to achieving this goal is by prioritizing physical well-being. Engaging in regular exercise is among the most reliable methods to preserve overall health and enhance physical fitness. Among the various types of sports, running is the most popular physical activity. Some factors that make running popular are because it is economical and can be done anywhere. There are many reasons why people choose to run, from maintaining physical health, as a recreational activity, to as a permanent profession that is generally done by athletes. The type of running that is most in demand by the public is long-distance running. Legal protection for participants in running events in the Work Accident Insurance program is an important effort to provide safety and security for participants who take part in sports activities. The Work Accident Insurance program managed by Social Security Administering Body for Employment, especially for Non-Wage Recipient participants, offers safeguards against the possibility of accidents that might happen during the activity. This research seeks to examine the effectiveness of legal protections provided by the program in ensuring the safety of participants during running events, specifically in mitigating risks of injuries or accidents.
HAK ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN YANG MENJADI HAMBA (ata) AKIBAT PEMBAGIAN KASTA DITINJAU PADA HAM Nenabu, Prilly Rambu Puteri; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
COURT REVIEW Vol 4 No 06 (2024): ILMU HUKUM
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY (KELOMPOK KOMUNITAS LABORATORIUM PENELITIAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69957/cr.v4i06.1776

Abstract

Dalam masyarakat Sumba Timur, sistem Maramba/Ata (Raja/Budak) telah ada pada zaman dahulu dan terus ada sampai sekarang. Karena itu, sistem ini bermengenaian dengan Undang-Undang nomor 39 Tahun 1999 mengenai Hak Asasi Manusia. Sistem Maramba/Ata (Raja/Budak) mempunyai aturan dan prosedur adat yang unik. Jadi, pembebasan Hak Asasi Manusia masih jauh dari sempurna. Hal ini berdampak pada kurangnya kebebasan berpikir, moral, dan agama. Kasta ini masih ada, jadi pemerintah kesulitan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat adat dan memberikan informasi kepada mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif untuk mengetahui dampak terhadap masyarakat adat Sumba Timur.
Ratio Decidendi Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kota Surabaya Nomor 2073/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Sby Tentang Pornografi Afandi, Zainal; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14204560

Abstract

This research discusses the ratio decidendi in the Surabaya City District Court Decision Number 2073/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Sby regarding the crime of digital pornography. The ratio decidendi or legal basis used by the judge plays an important role in reaching a fair decision, providing a deterrent effect to the perpetrator, and protecting the victim from the negative impacts of pornography. This research uses normative juridical methods with a case study approach and literature analysis, including Law no. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography. The research results show that the ratio decidendi used does not only consider punitive aspects but also preventive and educative functions for society. The judge emphasized protecting public morals, protecting victims, as well as providing a strong message regarding the legal consequences of spreading pornographic content. It is hoped that this ratio decidendi can become a legal precedent for similar cases in the future and become the basis for developing more comprehensive regulations in the digital era.
Eksploitasi Karya Musik oleh Platform Digital di Media Sosial (Studi Kasus Nomor 84/PUU-XXI/2023) Ramadhan, Fuad; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada eksploitasi karya musik di media sosial oleh platform digital, dengan studi kasus pada Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 84/PUU-XXI/2023. Dalam perkembangan teknologi digital, musik menjadi salah satu konten yang sering digunakan pada berbagai platform media sosial, seperti TikTok, Instagram, dan YouTube, baik sebagai latar video maupun sebagai konten utama yang menarik pengguna. Namun, sering kali pemanfaatan ini tidak disertai dengan perizinan atau kompensasi yang memadai kepada pencipta, pemegang hak cipta, atau pihak terkait. Fenomena ini memunculkan perdebatan hukum mengenai perlindungan hak cipta di era digital, terutama terkait apakah hukum yang ada cukup melindungi kepentingan pencipta terhadap eksploitasi yang tidak sah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif untuk menganalisis aspek hukum yang berkaitan dengan hak cipta di media sosial, serta melakukan telaah kasus terhadap putusan yang diterbitkan oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya kelemahan dalam mekanisme perlindungan hak cipta pada platform digital, yang menyebabkan sulitnya pencipta untuk memperoleh keadilan atas eksploitasi karyanya. Tantangan utama dalam penerapan hak cipta di media sosial meliputi kurangnya pengawasan dan kesulitan dalam penegakan hukum lintas batas negara, mengingat platform digital sering beroperasi secara global. Selain itu, terdapat kekosongan hukum terkait pemanfaatan karya di media sosial, yang menimbulkan celah bagi platform digital untuk memanfaatkan karya tanpa izin.
Kedudukan Anak Perempuan Sebagai Ahli Waris Dalam Hukum Adat Batak Toba Lumbantoruan, Simson Hasgelter; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i1.1014

Abstract

The position of daughters as heirs in Batak Toba customary law has experienced dynamics along with the development of the times and the influence of gender equality values. This study normatively analyzes the changes that occur in the position of daughters as heirs, as well as their implications for the application of Batak Toba customary law in modern society. This study uses a normative legal research method by analyzing various relevant legal sources and materials. The results of this study indicate that the Batak Toba tribe adheres to patrilineal family traits, so only sons are heirs to their parents' assets. If their parents' assets are obtained from their grandfather, then the son as the successor is entitled to the grandfather's inheritance. The results of this study are expected to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the position of daughters in Batak Toba customary inheritance law, as well as provide recommendations to the government for the improvement of related laws and regulations.
Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pencipta Lagu Dalam Menghadapi Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Firmansyah, Mochamad Arsyi; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Copyright is part of intellectual property rights that provide legal protection to creators for original works they produce, including songs. In today's digital era, copyright infringement of songs is increasingly common, especially through sites that provide free song download services without permission. This study aims to examine the forms of legal protection available to songwriters in dealing with copyright infringement, as well as the effectiveness of law enforcement in Indonesia. The approach used is a normative juridical analysis with respect to laws and regulations such as Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and a study of copyright infringement cases in the digital realm. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for songwriters has been strictly regulated, both through preventive protection (creation registration, licenses, and cooperation contracts) and repressive (civil lawsuits and criminal charges). However, implementation in the field still faces challenges, especially in terms of supervision and law enforcement against illegal sites. Therefore, synergy between the government, law enforcement officers, and public awareness is needed to ensure that the rights of songwriters are optimally protected.
Pelaku Kawin Tangkap Dapat di Pidana Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Maharany, Rambu; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15328394

Abstract

Bride kidnapping is a customary practice that still occurs in Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara. Although considered part of tradition, this practice often involves elements of coercion and abduction of women, which contradict national and international legal principles. This study aims to analyze whether perpetrators of bride kidnapping can be prosecuted under Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Human Trafficking Crimes (TPPO). This research employs a normative legal method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The findings indicate that bride kidnapping can fulfill the elements of human trafficking crimes, particularly in terms of exploitation, abuse of power, and coercion of victims. Additionally, bride kidnapping can be categorized as abduction under Article 328 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP).
Analisis Putusan Bebas Dalam Perbuatan Pidana Pemalsuan Buku Pemilikan Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kendal Nomor 21/Pid.B/2022/PN Kdl) Djiwandana, Alif Djangkung; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i2.1366

Abstract

The falsification of Motor Vehicle Ownership Documents (BPKB) is a prevalent type of criminal offense due to its high economic value, making it commonly used as collateral for credit. This research is based on the decision of the Kendal District Court Number 21/Pid.B/2022/PN Kdl, which acquitted the defendant in a BPKB falsification case, despite the public prosecutor charging the defendant under Article 263 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP). This study aims to analyze: (1) the legal position of the defendat in the criminal act of BPKB falsification, and (2) the legal considerations of the judge in acquitting the defendant. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and case approach. The data sources consist of primary legal materials such as the Indonesian Criminal Code and court decisions, as well as secondary legal materials such as legal literature and expert opinioons. The results of this research show that the defendant was not legally and concincingly proven to have forged or falsified the BPKB as referred to in Article 263 of the Criminal Code. The defendat merely acted as a supplier of original BPKB documents without the Vehicle Registration Certificate (STNK) and the vejicle itself, without direct involvement in falsifying the content of the documents. The judge considered that the elements of the offense were not fulfilled and applied the legal principle of in dubio pro reo, thus acquitting the defendant.
Optimalisasi Pengaruh Kewenangan Jaksa dalam Penyelidikan Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia Saragi, Bunga Patricia; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk bisa menganalisis adanya optimalisasi didalam kewenangan haksa pada saat penyelidikan tindak pidana korupsi yang terjadi di Indonesia. Jaksa memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam sebuah penegakan hukum dimana jaksa sendiri memiliki tanggung jawab atas adanya proses didalam penyelidikan serta penuntutan terkait dengan kasus korupsi, hal ini merupakan salah satu tindakan yang sangat serius sebab kejahatan ini akan terus berdampak sangat luas mengaitkan adanya keuangan negara serta kepercayaan yang dimiliki oleh public. Namun efektivitas didalam kewenangan sering sekali juga terhambat akibat sejumlah kendala termasuk adanya tindakna tumpah tindik didalam kewenangan antar lembaga penegak hukum lainnya seperti Komisi Pemberantas Korupsi atau yang biasa disingkat dengan KPK dan juga kepolisian. Intervensi didalam sebuah politik dan juga adanya keterbatasan didalam suatu sistem integrase terkait dengan data maupun informasi yang didapat antar lebaga ini . penelitian ini menggunakan adanya pendekatan secara yuridis notmatif guna untuk bisa mengevaluasi adanya regulasi yang mengatur kewenangan jaksa dan hambatan yang dihadapi dalam menangani korupsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi kewenangan jaksa membuthkan adanya penguatan kordinasi antar lembaga, dan juga infastruktur teknologi untuk integrasi sebuah data, serta perlu dukungan politik yang bisa melindungi independensi jaksa dari jaksa dari sebuah tekanan eksternal. Sehingga langkah tersebut diharapkan penangan kasus korupsi dapat lebih efektif dan mampu memperkuat keadilan serta akuntabiltas didalam peradilan Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Penipuan Melalui Sosial Media Di Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru: Ingkeatubun, Yohanes Fendy Armando; Rosando, Abraham Ferry
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/harmonization.v2i1.409

Abstract

Criminality in cyberspace, especially a fraud from social media is one of a lot of kind of criminality mode which happening so often. The effortts thats has been taken from the polise of Kepulauan Aru in this case is a preventive and represive action to delve the way and the cause of this kind of criminality. There is a lot of things that supportless like the unperfect facilities so is its hard for the police to solve thing up. Because of that, there’s still needed a support in the facilities thing from the local government for the police of Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru so they can solve this cyber crime cases up. The research method carried out is normative legal research which focuses on the provisions of the applicable legislation. And also legal opinions obtained through books, papers, research results, the internet, opinions of legal scholars, practical law and relevant newspapers along with the Big Indonesian Dictionary and Legal Dictionary, after which it will be collected and processed using the Legal Reasoning method and then clarified and analyzed using sources that have been analyzed systematically. The forms of legal protection for victims are the provision of restitution and compensation, counseling, legal assistance, provision of information and there are many more that can be given to victims because victims (society) are very weak individuals before the law. The form of action taken against the perpetrators of fraud through social media by tracking the social media accounts used by the perpetrators in carrying out their actions and finding out the whereabouts of the perpetrators to find the perpetrators so that applicable penalties can be applied.