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Tingkat Mitigasi Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Terdampak Banjir di Provinsi Jawa Barat Noor, Trisna Insan; Sulistyowati, Lies; Tridakusumah, Ahmad Choibar; Yudha, Eka Purna; Febriyanti, Tenisya; Syakirotin, Muthiah; Wicaksono, Samuel lantip
Agrikultura Vol 34, No 3 (2023): Desember, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v34i3.50261

Abstract

Pemanasan global telah memberikan dampak pada pertanian, salah satunya peningkatan intensitas banjir khususnya di daerah aliran sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat mitigasi rumah tangga petani padi sawah yang terdampak banjir dilihat dari perspektif sosial ekonomi, sosiologi, dan spasial di daerah aliran sungai citanduy. Data diperoleh melalui survey terhadap 306 orang responden petani yang tersebar di lokasi studi yang dipilih dengan teknik proportional random sampling, serta melalui wawancara mendalam yang dilakukan dengan para informan kunci yang terdiri dari ketua kelompok tani, tokoh masyarakat, dan perwakilan pemerintah setempat. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat mitigasi rumah tangga petani termasuk kategori sedang (3,29), yang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat ketinggian lokasi pemukiman. Semakin rendah elevasi, maka semakin tinggi tingkat mitigasinya. Para petani lebih mementingkan mitigasi non struktural (3,04) dibandingkan dengan mitigasi struktural (3,16). Penelitian ini menyarankan kolaborasi dari berbagai pihak terkait dari mulai kelompok tani hingga ke pemangku kebijakan dalam merancang, mengembangkan, dan menerapkan upaya-upaya mitigasi baik stuktural maupun non struktural. 
Pemodelan Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Covid-19 Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Bandung dengan GWR (Geograpichally Weight Regression) Syakirotin, Muthiah; Karyani, Tuti; Noor, Trisna Insan
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.17264

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on changes in community economic activity, resulting in an impetus for increasing poverty rates (BPS, 2020). This happens because of the community's space for movement so that it has an impact on the community's ability to obtain safe and sufficient food. Based on the 2020 Food Security Index, most districts in West Java are in a very resilient status. The status of food security at the provincial or city/district scale does not always guarantee that every individual is food secure because each region has different characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to study the model of the influence of the proportion of poverty and the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on food security in Bandung Regency to the village level. This study aims to model the effect of the proportion of poverty and the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on the resilience of Bandung Regency using Geographically Weight Regression (GWR), which is a geographically weighted regression. Based on the analysis of the model of the effect of the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 and poverty on food security in Bandung Regency, there are 280 different GWR models. In the GWR model the effect of the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on food security, there are 40 villages in red (high influence) and 15 villages in green (low influence). The village that has the highest influence on the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 is Nengkelan Village with a coefficient of 21.02323822 and Laksana Village has the lowest effect with a coefficient of -18.760392. While the GWR model of the effect of poverty on food security is found in 9 villages in red color and 4 villages in green color. The village with the highest influence is Cipelah Village with a coefficient of 0.661185245 while the village with the lowest influence is Sukaresmi Village with a coefficient of -2.667401414.
POLA SISTEM PANGAN MASYARAKAT ADAT KAMPUNG NAGA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA Setiawan, Perdi; Nuryaman, Hendar; Setiawan, Iwan; Mutiarasari, Nurul Risti; Amalia, Lidya Nur; Syakirotin, Muthiah
Jurnal Agristan Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agristan
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/agristan.v7i1.15244

Abstract

Food is a basic need whose fulfillment is mandatory and urgent and its sustainability needs to be ensured. The recent approach to food provision has highlighted the food system implemented by indigenous peoples in various regions which is still carried out traditionally and pays great attention to the balance of nature, including the indigenous people of Kampung Naga. This study aims to describe and construct the pattern of the food system that has been implemented by the indigenous people of Kampung Naga. This study was designed qualitatively using a systems thinking approach. which is depicted in a causal loop diagram (CLD) located in Kampung Naga, Neglasari Village, Salawu District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with several informants involved, while secondary data were obtained from various related literature. The results of the study indicate that the food system of the indigenous people of Kampung Naga includes various components that are interrelated with each other, such as social systems and ecological systems that intersect with production, management and processing systems, local mitigation systems and the food consumption system of the indigenous people of Kampung Naga which is still carried out traditionally and considers aspects of sustainability. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview in formulating the concept of sustainable food system management.
Transforming Institutions and Strengthening Livelihoods in Emerging Regional Spaces: A Case Study from Indonesia Syakirotin, Muthiah; Sulistyowati, Lies; Insan Noor, Trisna; Choibar Tridakusumah, Ahmad
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19468

Abstract

Indonesia’s policy of regional expansion, initiated after the 1998 reform and formalized through Law No. 22/1999, was intended to address regional development inequalities. However, it has often led to land-use changes that pose risks to agricultural livelihoods, especially in newly established regions such as Pangandaran Regency. This research investigates the dimensions of livelihood vulnerability, the roles of institutional and policy frameworks, the composition of livelihood capital, the sustainability of livelihoods, and the prevalence of poverty in Pangandaran. Employing a quantitative descriptive approach, the study surveyed 378 farming households across the Mangunjaya and Padaherang Sub-Districts. The analysis reveals that sensitivity is the most dominant factor in livelihood vulnerability; environmental legal frameworks are the strongest among institutional and policy elements; financial capital is the most prevalent form of livelihood asset; land-use-related ecological factors are the most vital to sustainability; and housing conditions emerge as the key indicator of poverty. These findings emphasize the intricate interplay between institutional change and rural livelihoods, and they point to the critical need for cohesive policies that promote sustainable agriculture amid the ongoing challenges of regional development.
Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Anti Nyamuk dengan Sistem Eco-Friendly dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Penyakit DBD di Wilayah Puskesmas Sangkali Arip, Asep Ginanjar; Yogaswara, Dadan; Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas; Anisah, Siti Nur; Tanjung, Muhammad Fajar Maulidi; Syakirotin, Muthiah; Fazrin, Chelsea Khairini; Herdiawati, Putry Yulia; Hasanah, Imas Nur; Julian, Raihan Rizki
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.21130

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit endemik di Indonesia yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius, termasuk di Kota Tasikmalaya yang mencatat angka kematian 1,42% pada tahun 2023. Upaya pencegahan berbasis masyarakat sangat diperlukan sebagai pelengkap metode pengendalian konvensional seperti fogging. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemandirian masyarakat Kelurahan Tamanjaya dalam pencegahan DBD melalui edukasi kesehatan serta pemanfaatan teknologi ramah lingkungan. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan penanaman sereh dan kemangi sebagai tanaman anti-nyamuk, pembuatan spray herbal, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang signifikan, ditunjukkan dengan seluruh peserta (100%) memperoleh nilai sempurna pada post-test. Masyarakat juga antusias dalam praktik pembuatan spray dan budidaya tanaman herbal, serta berkomitmen memanfaatkan inovasi ini secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam membangun kesadaran dan kemandirian masyarakat, sekaligus mendukung pencapaian Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) perguruan tinggi melalui pelibatan mahasiswa, dosen, dan mitra lokal.Kata kunci: DBD, pengabdian masyarakat, tanaman herbal, eco-friendly
Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Daun Anggur Sebagai Diversifikasi Ekonomi Pedesaan Berdaya Saing untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Noor, Trisna Insan; Sulistyowati, Lies; Syakirotin, Muthiah; Wicaksono, Samuel Lantip
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.15187

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Anggur merupakan salah satu komoditas yang dikembangkan oleh Kelompok Tani Taruna Mekar Bayu, Desa Ciganjeng yang menjadi salah satu potensi usaha karena memiliki manfaat kesehatan dan tidak banyak kelompok tani yang melakukan budidaya daun anggur  Metode: Metode untuk pelatihan menggunakan problem-based learning dan pendampingan service learning dengan teknik observasi dan wawancara, sedangkan untuk menghitung nilai tambah menggunakan metode hayami. Hasil: Hasil dari pengabdian ini yakni 1) terdapatnya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pengetahuan dasar, manfaat produk, dan proses pengolahan produk, 2) didapati nilai tambah sebesar Rp70.700 pada produk keripik daun anggur, keuntungan yang akan diperoleh kelompok tani sebesar 43,42% dari produk keripik daun anggur. Kesimpulan: Kelompok Tani Taruna Mekar Bayu berhasil dan memberdayakan rumah tangga petani dalam aspek daya beli melalui peningkatan pendapatan.