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Multi-scale input reconstruction network and one-stage instance segmentation for enhancing heart defect prediction rate Sutarno, Sutarno; Nurmaini, Siti; Sapitri, Ade Iriani; Rachmatullah, Muhammad Naufal; Tutuko, Bambang; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Firdaus, Firdaus; Islami, Anggun; Samsuryadi, Samsuryadi
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3404-3413

Abstract

Artifacts and unpredictable fetal movements can hinder clear fetal heart imaging during ultrasound scans, complicating anatomical identification. This study presents a new medical imaging approach that combines one-stage instance segmentation with ultrasound (US) video enhancement for precise fetal heart defect detection. This innovation allows real-time identification and timely medical intervention. The study acquired 100 fetal heart US videos from an Indonesian Hospital featuring cardiac septal defects, generating 1,000 frames for training, validation, and testing. Utilizing a combination of the multi-scale input reconstruction network (MIRNet) for image enhancement and YOLOv8l-seg for real-time instance segmentation, the method achieved outstanding validation results, boasting a 99.50% mAP for bounding box prediction and 98.40% for mask prediction. It delivered a remarkable real-time processing speed of 68.4 frames per second. In application to new patients, the method yielded a 65.93% mAP for bounding box prediction and 57.66% for mask prediction. This proposed approach offers a promising solution to early fetal heart defect detection using ultrasound, holding substantial potential for enhancing healthcare outcomes.
Improving the performance for automated brain tumor classification on magnetic resonance imaging deep learningbased Fachrurrozi, Muhammad; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Samsuryadi, Samsuryadi; Passarella, Rossi; Archibald Hutahaean, Jerrel Adriel
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i2.pp1679-1686

Abstract

Brain tumor is an uncontrolled growth of abnormal cell in the brain. Early diagnosis of brain tumor has a crucial step in this type of cancer, which is fatal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the examination tools to examine brain anatomy in clinical practice. The high resolution and clear separation of the tissue enable medical experts to identify brain tumor. The earlier of brain tumor is detected, the wider of treatment options. However, manually analysed of brain anatomy on MRI images are time-consuming. Computer-aided diagnosis with automated way is helpful solution to help management with unreliable degrees of automation to trace various tissue boundaries. This study proposes convolutional neural network (CNN) with its excellences to automated features extraction in convolution layer. The popular architectures of CNN, i.e., visual geometry group16 (VGG16), residual network-50 (resNet-50), inceptionV3, mobileNet, and efficientNetB7 in medical image processing are compared to brain tumor classification task. As the results, VGG16 outperformed other architectures of CNN in this study. VGG16 yields 100% accuracy, precision, sensitivity, specificity, and F1-score for testing set data. The results show the excellent performance in classifying brain tumor and no tumor from MRI images that demonstrate the efficiency of system suggested.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Desa Ulak Kembahang II Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Batik Jumputan Palembang Suhel, Suhel; Melliny, Vinny Dwi; Nailis, Welly; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Yuniarti, Emylia; Gustriani, Gustriani
Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jscs.v4i1.126

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Desa Ulak Kembahang II pada tanggal 20-22 Juli 2022 bertujuan untuk pemberdayaan manusia, potensi bisnis dan pelestarian budaya melalui pelatihan pembuatan batik Jumputan Palembang. Tujuan jangka panjang dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah pemberdayaan secara  ber kelanjutan sehingga peserta memiliki keahlian yang nantinya dapat menjadi sumber pendapatan tambahan dan dapat juga alokasi waktu akan lebih produktif. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi penggagas kegiatan pemberdayaan penderita Desa Ulak Kembahang II, serta pelestarian budaya melalui kain batik Jumputan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pelatihan pengabdian tersebut yaitu adanya pemahaman yang baik dalam pelatihan kewirausahan sebesar 92.12%. Pelatihan kewirausahaan dibagi menjadi empat sub tema yaitu konsep kewirausahaan, Business Plan, Aspek pemasaran dan analisis lingkungan usaha dan peluang usaha. Peserta pelatihan teknis pembuatan kain jumputan adalah ibu-ibu pengurus PKK, karang taruna dan perwakilan pengrajin songket.
Fisheries Harvest Prediction using Genetic Algorithm Optimized of Gated Recurrent Unit Herman, Adelwin; Utami, Alvi Syahrini; Darmawahyuni, Annisa
Sriwijaya Journal of Informatics and Applications Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/sjia.v5i2.109

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country with most of the population living near water areas. Water products are a common commodity often consumed cheaply, and food is therefore one of the primary human needs. Fishery harvest predictions are needed to control prices, prepare seeds, and ensure stable sales and consumption. The reason for choosing GRU for this prediction is that classical methods, commonly used in econometrics or time series analysis, were previously prevalent. GRU requires fewer operations than LSTM. Instead of training with an optimization algorithm relying on backpropagation and gradients, metaheuristic optimization in the form of a GA is used. GA does not require gradient information and is expected to avoid local optima. The total average MSE obtained is 9.55%.
Subject scheduling system using Ant Colony Optimization at MAN 3 Palembang Al Ashri, Muhammad Rizky; Miraswan, Kanda Januar; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Utari, Meylani
Sriwijaya Journal of Informatics and Applications Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/sjia.v5i2.119

Abstract

In preparing the subject schedule, it must be done correctly because all teaching and learning activities are between teachers and students. So far, the subject scheduling process at MAN 3 Palembang is carried out manually so that clashes often occur between subjects and teachers who teach can teach in different classes at the same time resulting in the teaching and learning process being slightly disrupted. One of the common metaheuristic algorithms The solution used for optimization problems is the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm or commonly known as the ant algorithm. The application system or users of this application to create schedules using the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm method is useful for operators who create schedules in schools. This system can also be applied in cases where schedules conflict, namely teachers teaching in the same room and teachers teaching the same subject teaching in different classes at the same hours. This makes it easier for operators to create schedules so that they can be resolved more easily and quickly. This application was successfully developed into a subject scheduling system and managed to run optimally. From the results of implementing scheduling using the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm method used in compiling subject rosters, it can help the MAN 3 Palembang school which previously carried out schedule preparation manually.
TeleOTIVA: Advanced AI-Powered Automated Screening System for Early Detection of Precancerous Lesions Rachmamtullah, Muhammad Naufal; Nurmaini, Siti; Agustiansyah, Patiyus; Sanif, Rizal; Sastradinata, Irawan; Arum, Akhiar Wista; Firdaus, Firdaus; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Tutuko, Bambang; Sapitri, Ade Iriani; Islami, Anggun
Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18495/comengapp.v14i1.1197

Abstract

In 2023, the Indonesian Ministry of Health launched the Rencana Aksi Nasional (RAN) to enhance the detection and management of cervical cancer in Indonesia. One of the main pillars in this movement is the implementation of early screening for precancerous lesions aimed at identifying and treating these lesions before they develop into cervical cancer. This effort includes improving public access to healthcare services, providing education and awareness about the importance of early detection, and utilizing the latest technology in screening procedures. It is hoped that, through these targeted and effective interventions, the incidence of cervical cancer can be significantly reduced. This research aims to facilitate the early detection screening process for cervical precancerous lesions, particularly in difficult areas for medical experts to reach. This study also seeks to assist obstetricians and gynecologists in detecting precancerous lesions automatically, quickly, and accurately. By developing an advanced technology-based screening system, it is hoped that early detection of precancerous lesions can be carried out more efficiently, thereby increasing the chances of timely treatment and reducing the incidence of cervical cancer across various regions in Indonesia. This system is designed to provide reliable and user-friendly diagnostic support as it is developed on a mobile platform that can be accessed anytime and anywhere. This research developed a system for early screening called Tele-OTIVA. The Tele-OTIVA application system is an advanced platform that uses artificial intelligence (AI) based approaches to provide optimal services in early detection of precancerous lesions. This application is designed for mobile, allowing users to access and use its advanced features anytime and anywhere. With the integration of AI technology, Tele-OTIVA can detect and analyze cervical precancerous lesions accurately and quickly to provide accurate and efficient screening results. The Tele-OTIVA application system is capable of providing satisfactory detection results. The performance of the proposed model achieves accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity levels above 90%. With this high performance, Tele-OTIVA ensures that the detection of precancerous lesions is carried out with high reliability and precision, instilling greater confidence in healthcare professionals and users during the screening and diagnosis process. The implementation of our application model offers numerous advantages over traditional methods. It significantly enhances efficiency by automating processes, reduces human error through rigorous error-checking mechanisms, and accelerates the processing of large datasets. These improvements streamline operations and ensure more reliable and rapid data analysis.
Analyzing Co-Authorship Networks in Indonesian PTN-BH Institution Through Social Network Analysis Firdaus, Firdaus; Nurmaini, Siti; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Rachmatullah, Muhammad Naufal; Raflesia, Sarifah Putri; Lestarini, Dinda
Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18495/comengapp.v14i1.1265

Abstract

This study involved an examination of bibliographic information from Indonesia. Our approach centered on utilizing social network analysis to explore the co-authorship relationships among Indonesian authors, focused on the co-authorship network within the context of authors affiliated with Indonesian state universities known as "PTN-BH," which specialize in higher education and legal studies. To conduct our analysis, we gathered publication data from the Scopus database, spanning a time frame from 1948 to 2020. The primary methodology entailed constructing a graph composed of nodes and edges, representing the co-authorship connections among these authors. By employing the Louvain method, we were able to identify prominent communities within this graph. We carried out a comprehensive analysis at both macro and micro levels, involving measurement techniques tailored to these perspectives. Through this approach, we revealed and examined the collaboration patterns among authors associated with PTN-BH institutions, as illuminated by the co-authorship network analysis.
Coronary Heart Disease Interpretation Based on Deep Neural Network Darmawahyuni, Annisa
Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.945 KB) | DOI: 10.18495/comengapp.v8i1.288

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) population increases every year with a significant number of deaths. Moreover, the mortality from coronary heart disease gets the highest prevalence in Indonesia at 1.5 percent. The misdiagnosis of coronary heart disease is a crucial fundamental that is the major factor that caused death. To prevent misdiagnosis of CHD, an intelligent system has been designed. This paper proposed a simulation which can be used to diagnose the coronary heart disease in better performance than the traditional diagnostic methods. Some researches have developed a system using conventional neural network or other machine learning algorithm, but the results are not a good performance. Based on a conventional neural network, deeper neural network (DNN) is proposed to our model in this work. As known as, the neural network is a supervised learning algorithm that good in the classification task. In DNN model, the implementation of binary classification was implemented to diagnose CHD present (representative “1”) or CHD absent (representative “0”). To help performance analysis using the UCI machine learning repository heart disease dataset, ROC Curve and its confusion matrix were implemented in this work. The overall predictive accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity acquired was 96%, 99%, 92%, respectively.
Analyzing Co-Authorship Networks in Indonesian PTN-BH Institution Through Social Network Analysis Firdaus, Firdaus; Nurmaini, Siti; Kurniawan, Anggy Tyas; Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Naufal, Muhammad; Raflesia, Sarifah Putri; Lestarini, Dinda
Computer Engineering and Applications Journal Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1167.933 KB) | DOI: 10.18495/comengapp.v14i1.300

Abstract

This study involved an examination of bibliographic information from Indonesia. Our approach centered on utilizing social network analysis to explore the co-authorship relationships among Indonesian authors, focused on the co-authorship network within the context of authors affiliated with Indonesian state universities known as "PTN-BH," which specialize in higher education and legal studies. To conduct our analysis, we gathered publication data from the Scopus database, spanning a time frame from 1948 to 2020. The primary methodology entailed constructing a graph composed of nodes and edges, representing the co-authorship connections among these authors. By employing the Louvain method, we were able to identify prominent communities within this graph. We carried out a comprehensive analysis at both macro and micro levels, involving measurement techniques tailored to these perspectives. Through this approach, we revealed and examined the collaboration patterns among authors associated with PTN-BH institutions, as illuminated by the co-authorship network analysis.
Deep learning with Bayesian Hyperparameter Optimization for Precise Electrocardiogram Signals Delineation Darmawahyuni, Annisa; Sari, Winda Kurnia; Afifah, Nurul; Siti Nurmaini; Jordan Marcelino; Rendy Isdwanta
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i2.6171

Abstract

Electrocardiography (ECG) serves as an essential risk-stratification tool to observe further treatment for cardiac abnormalities. The cardiac abnormalities are indicated by the intervals and amplitude locations in the ECG waveform. ECG delineation plays a crucial role in identifying the critical points necessary for observing cardiac abnormalities based on the characteristics and features of the waveform. In this study, we propose a deep learning approach combined with Bayesian Hyperparameter Optimization (BHO) for hyperparameter tuning to delineate the ECG signal. BHO is an optimization method utilized to determine the optimal values of an objective function. BHO allows for efficient and faster parameter search compared to conventional tuning methods, such as grid search. This method focuses on the most promising search areas in the parameter space, iteratively builds a probability model of the objective function, and then uses that model to select new points to test. The used hyperparameters of BHO contain learning rate, batch size, epoch, and total of long short-term memory layers. The study resulted in the development of 40 models, with the best model achieving a 99.285 accuracy, 94.5% sensitivity, 99.6% specificity, and 94.05% precision. The ECG delineation-based deep learning with BHO shows its excellence for localization and position of the onset, peak, and offset of ECG waveforms. The proposed model can be applied in medical applications for ECG delineation.