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RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN JENIS MULSA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK KOTORAN TERNAK YANG BERBEDA Syafrullah, Syafrullah
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2019): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v14i2.2367

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari pengaruh jenis mulsa dan jenis pupuk organik kotoran ternak terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah. Penelitian ini akan di laksanakan di lahan milik petani yang berada di desa steko indralaya utara kabupaten ogan ilir sumatera km.32. Waktu penelitian dari bulan mei sampai juli 2018.Metode penelitian yang di gunakan adalah rancangan petak terbagi (Split Plot Design) dengan sembilan kombinasi perlakuan dan tiga ulangan, petak utama (main plot) adalah jenis mulsa (M), M0 = tanpa mulsa, M1 = mulsa jerami padi, M2 = mulsa plastik hitam perak dan Anak petak (sub plot) adalah jenis pupuk organik kotoran ternak (P), P1 = kotoran ayam, P2 = kotoran kambing dan P3 = kotoran sapi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis keragaman menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan jenis mulsa berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman tetapi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap peubah lainnya dan jenis pupuk organik kotoran ternak berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap umbi per petak tetapi tidak berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua peubah yang di amati. perlakuan interaksi berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua peubah yang di amati.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JENIS PUPUK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS TANAMAN SEMANGKA (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) Kalasari, Rastuti; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Astuti, Dessy Tri; Herawati, Novi
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i1.3723

Effect of fertilizer application on growth and production of several varieties of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris, schard). This study aims to determine the response of growth and production of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris, Schard) to various types of fertilizers and different varieties. This research has been carried out on farmers' land in Pulau Semambu Village, North Indralaya District from August to November 2019. The method used is a field experiment method with a factorial RAK layout consisting of 9 treatment combinations repeated 3 times. Factor I is the type of fertilizer (J) which consists of J1 = Baranik Fertilizer, J2 = NPK Fertilizer, J3 = Chicken Manure. Factor II is variety (V) consisting of V1 = New Dragon, V2 = Golden Crown, V3 = Possa F1. The results showed that the type of fertilizer treatment and its interactions had no significant effect on all observed variables. Varieties treatment had a significant effect on fruit weight per plant and per plot. but had no significant effect on the variables of plant height and number of leaves. The interaction treatment between NPK fertilizer and the New Dragon variety gave the highest growth and production for watermelon plants at 51.93 kg/plot.

PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) MELALUI PEMBERIAN JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK DAN DOSIS PUPUK ANORGANIK Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Palmasari, Berliana; Purnomo, Rahmat
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i1.3719

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk anorganik yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi jagung manis (zea mays saccharata Sturt). Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan pada lahan milik petani yang berlokasi di kelurahan sukajadi, kecamatan Tanjung lago kabupaten Banyuasin. Penelitian ini di laksanakan bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2018. Penelitian ini mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 2 faktor perlakuanya sebagai berikut : Jenis pupuk organik (O). O1 : Pupuk kompos Kompos Kotoran Ayam, O2: Pupuk Kompos Kotoran Sapi dan O3 : Pupuk Organik Plus. Faktor ke-2 Dosis pupuk NPK majemuk (A) yaitu : A1 = 100 kg/ha, A2 = 150 kg/ha dan A3 =200 kg/ha. 1. Peubah yang diamati Tinggi Tanaman (cm), 2. Jumlah Daun (helai), 3. Panjang Tongkol (cm), 4. Berat Tongkol Mengunakan Kelobot (g), 5. Berat Tongkol Tanpa Kelobot (g), 6. Diameter Tongkol (cm), 7. Produksi per Hektar (ton) dan 8. Berangkasan kering (g). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa perlakuan jenis pupuk organik berpengaruh nyata pada pertumbuhan sedangkan dosis pupuk NPK majemuk berpengaruh nyata pada produksi jagung manis. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah jenis pupuk organik plus merupakan perlakuan terbaik terhadap jagung manis dan dosis pupuk NPK majemuk 200kg/ha merupakan perlakuan terbaik terhadap produksi tanaman jagung manis.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (Pleurotus ostreatus) PADA PERBEDAAN KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM Nunilahwati, Haperidah; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Kurniawan, Rendy
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i1.3725

Fungi are plants that cannot carry out photosynthesis because they do not have chlorophyll. The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio of tankos and bran media as a planting medium to the growth and production of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) plants. The research was conducted from May to July 2019 in Talang Buluh Village, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The results showed that the composition of the growing media 70% tankos, 27% bran, 3% lime was the best treatment for the growth and production of oyster mushrooms with a fresh weight of 320.26 g/baglog.

RESPON BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merrill.) TERHADAPTAKARAN PUPUK ORGANIK PLUS DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT Wuriesyliane, Wuriesyliane; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Priyono, Joko
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i2.3859

Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Organik Plus Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill.) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik plus dosis terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kedelai yang berbeda. (Glycine max L) varietas di sawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan salah satu petani di Desa Suka Jadi, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Agustus 2019. Rancangan petak terpisah yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi 9 kombinasi perlakuan dan dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali. Varietas merupakan perlakuan utama petak, sedangkan pupuk organik plus merupakan perlakuan sub petak. Sebagai perlakuan plot utama adalah jenis keragaman (V). V1 = Grobongan, V2 = Gema, V3 = Anjasmoro, dengan dosis pupuk organik dengan perlakuan anak petak (B). B1 = 500 kg per hektar (100 g/tanaman), B2 = 750 kg per hektar (150 g/tanaman), dan B3 = 100 kg per hektar (200 g/tanaman). Jumlah biji/polong (butir). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan Pupuk Organik Plus 500 kg/ha (100 g/tanaman) memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik pada kedelai, varietas Anjasmoro memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik pada kedelai, dan kombinasi 500 kg /ha (100g) Pupuk Organik Plus /tanaman) dan varietas Anjasmoro memberikan pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik pada kedelai (Glycine max L.). Effect of Organic Plus Fertilizer Dosing on Rice Field Growth and Production of Several Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill.) Varieties The purpose of the study is to determine the effects of an organic fertilizer plus dosage on the growth and production of different soybean (Glycine max L) varieties in paddy fields. This study was conducted on the land of one of the farmers in the Suka Jadi Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. This study was place between April and August of 2019. The split-plot design was applied in this study, which included 9 treatment combinations and was performed 3 times.Variety was the primary plot treatment, while organic fertilizer plus was the sub-plot treatment. As the main plot's treatment is the sort of diversity (V). V1 = Grobongan, V2 = Echo, V3 = Anjasmoro, with the dose of organic fertilizer with the sub-plot treatment (B). B1 = 500 kg per hectare (100 g/plant), B2 = 750 kg per hectare (150 g/plant), and B3 = 100 kg per hectare (200 g/plant). The total number of seeds/pods (grain).The results showed that the treatment with 500 kg/ha (100 g/plant) of Organic Fertilizer Plus gave the best growth and production in soybeans, that the Anjasmoro variety gave the best growth and production on soybeans, and that the combination of 500 kg/ha (100g) of Organic Fertilizer Plus /plant) and the Anjasmoro variety gave the best growth and production on soybeans (Glycine max L.).

UJI PUPUK ORGANIK KOTORAN AYAM PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG HIBRIDA (Zea mays L.) DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT Marlina, Marlina; Amir, Nurbaiti; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Siswono, Hengki
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i1.4042

Tidal land has potential in the development of hybrid maize, but the obstacle in tidal land is low soil fertility, therefore increasing the production of hybrid maize by applying organic chicken manure. It is hoped that organic chicken manure can improve land quality and increase hybrid corn production. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right dose of chicken manure organic fertilizer in increasing the production of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.) in tidal land. This research was conducted on tidal land type C overflow in Purwosari Village, Kec. Tanjung Lago, Kab. Banyuasin, Prov. South Sumatra, which was implemented from June – September 2019. The design used was a non-factorial RAK (Randomized Block Design) with four treatments which were repeated six times, namely the application of chicken manure organic fertilizer 0, 5, 10, and 15 tons/ha. The best hybrid corn production was found in the provision of 15 tons/ha, which was 4.43 kg/plot with a percentage increase of 25.85%. Lahan pasang surut berpotensi dalam pengembangan jagung hibrida, namun kendala di lahan pasang surut adalah kesuburan tanah yang rendah, oleh karena itu untuk meningkatkan produksi jagung hibrida dengan pemberian pupuk organik kotoran ayam. Diharapkan pupuk organik kotoran ayam dapat memperbaiki kualitas lahan dan meningkatkan produksi jagung hibrida. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk organik kotoran ayam yang tepat dalam meningkatkan produksi jagung hibrida (Zea mays L.) di lahan pasang surut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan pasang surut tipe luapan C di Desa Purwosari, Kec. Tanjung Lago, Kab. Banyuasin, Prov. Sumatera Selatan, yang telah dilaksanakan mulai bulan Juni – September 2019. Rancangan yang digunakan RAK (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) non Faktorial dengan empat perlakuan yang diulang enam kali, yaitu pemberian pupuk organik kotoran ayam 0, 5, 10 dan 15 ton/ha. Produksi jagung hibrida terbaik terdapat pada pemberian 15 ton/ha yaitu sebesar 4,43 kg/petak dengan persentase peningkatan 25,85 %.

RESPON TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN JENIS MULSA DAN JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH TERNAK Rahma, Meci Yuniastuti; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Hawayanti, Erni; Mitori, Syaifullah
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i2.4109

This study aims to determine the type of mulch and the type of organic fertilizer from livestock waste that have the best effect on the growth and production of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L). This study used an experimental method with a split plot design consisting of 9 combinations which were repeated 3 times so that 27 plots and 5 sample plants were obtained. The treatment in question is as follows: Factor I = Mulch Type (M) consisting of 3 replications: M0 = No Mulch, M1 = Jengkol Bark Mulch, M2 = Rice Husk Organic Mulch. Factor II = Types of Livestock Waste (K) consisting of 3 replications: K0 = without livestock waste fertilizer, K1 = Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer, K2 = Chicken Manure Organic Fertilizer. The variables observed in this study were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tubers per clump (tuber), tuber weight per clump (grams), tuber weight per plot (grams). The combination treatment between rice husk organic mulch and organic fertilizer from chicken manure gave the highest effect on the growth and production of shallots at 1.09 kg/plot or equivalent to 10.90 tons/ha.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) DENGAN PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK Purwanto, Ruli Joko; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Astuti, Dessy Tri; Safrudin, Adi
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i1.4037

The use of organic fertilizers on plants is not only useful for increasing soil fertility while increasing plant growth and productivity, organic fertilizers also have relatively cheap prices. This research aims to determine the right type of organic fertilizer on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt).The research was conducted from May to July 2019 in Srimenanti Village, Tanjung LagoSub District, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra Province.The research method used a completely block randomized design (CBRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The results of the analysis of diversity showed that the treatment of the type of organic fertilizer had a very significant effect on the number of leaves, but had no significant effect on the other observed variables. Baraplus organic fertilizer provides the highest number of leaves.

PENGARUH TAKARAN PUPUK ORGANIK PLUS BATUBARA DAN PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK KIMIA TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT Wuriesyliane, Wuriesyliane; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Hawayanti, Erni; Iskandar, Joni
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i1.4038

This research was conducted to find out and get a dose of organic fertilizer plus coal and dose of chemical fertilizers influential best to the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea Mays saccharata Sturt.). this research was conducted in one of the land owned farmers in the village srimenanti kecamatan Tanjung Lago kabupaten banyuasin Sumatra the South. From May to July 2019. The research method used in this study was Factorial Randomized Block Design with 9 combinations of 3 treatment replications and 4 sample plants. The treatment referred to is as follows: a. Organic Fertilizer Plus P1 = 250 kg / ha (4.375 g / plant), P2 = 500 kg / ha (87.5 g / plant), P3 = 750 kg / ha (13.125 g / plant). b. Compound NPK Chemical Fertilizer K1 = 100 kg / ha (1.75 g / plant), K2 = 150 kg / ha (2.625 g / plant), K3 = 200 kg / ha (3.5 g / plant). Organic fertilizer treatment plus dosage of 750 kg / ha (13.125 g / plant). The combination treatment of organic fertilizer plus coal compound chemical fertilizer with a dose of 750 kg / ha (13.125 g / plant) dose of 150 kg / ha (2.625 g / plant) gave the highest yield on the weight of cobs of sweet corn.

RESPON PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) TERHADAP PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PUPUK NPK MAJEMUK Hawayanti, Erni; Syafrullah, Syafrullah; Suhartono, Aji
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i2.4103

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mentukan takaran pupuk organik cair kulit pisang kepok dan takaran NPK majemuk yang terbaik terhadap produksi tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan milik pertani yang terletak Kelurahan Sukajadi Kecamatan Talang kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan April sampai Agustus 2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi (Split Plot Design) terdapat 2 perlakuan di ulang 3 kali dan 5 tanaman contoh. Perlakuannya terdiri dari petak utama : Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang Kepok (O) yaitu O1 = 100 ml/L, O2 = 150 ml/L, O3= 200 ml/L. Anak petak : Pupuk NPK Majemuk (P) yaitu P1 = 25%, P2 = 50%, P3 = 75%. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah umbi per rumpun (umbi), berat umbi per rumpun (g), berat umbi per petak (kg). Secara tabulasi kombinasi pupuk organik cair kulit pisang kepok 150 ml/L dengan pupuk NPK majemuk 75% memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap produksi tanaman bawang merah sebesar 1,13 kg/ petak setara dengan 11,30 ton/ha

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