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Long- and short-term analysis on the Human Development Index in West Nusa Tenggara Pramuja, Risky Angga; Sari, Novi Primita; Arifin, Zainal; Azizurrohman, Muhammad; Supiandi, Supiandi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6764

Abstract

Purpose — With the low human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, this study is intended to analyze important factors in increasing the Human Development Index in an area.Method — This research combined cross-sectional data consisting of 10 regencies and cities in West Nusa Tenggara and time-series data from 2016 to 2020. In addition, a series of model tests were carried out. This research employed the Arellano-bond estimator for the dynamic panel estimation, which used first-difference (FDGMM) with robust standard error.Result — We found that the previous year's Human Development Index, poverty rate, and GDRB significantly increased the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, especially in the short term. Meanwhile, in the long run, all variables do not affect the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara. In addition, this study revealed that the previous year's HDI, poverty rate, and GRDP only affected the short term. Moreover, long-term policies are needed to increase the HDI in West Nusa Tenggara, such as increasing community capacity, health assistance, price stabilization, and creating new jobs.Contribution — This study clarifies in practice the need for differentiating poverty reduction strategies according to their duration. This is because short-term interventions have little long-term impact on reducing poverty.
Assessing the impact of digital marketing optimization on the self-sustainability of agrotourism in Sumbergedang Village Sujono, Sujono; Juliati, Ratih; Pramuja, Risky Angga; Nurul, Mohamad
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-2 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5iSpecial-Issue-2.8210

Abstract

Purpose — This research delves into the evaluation of the impact of digital marketing optimization on the self-sustainability of agrotourism in Sumbergedang Village. The study aims to determine how the strategic utilization of digital marketing tools and techniques contributes to the overall sustainability of the agrotourism sector in this village.Method — To achieve this objective, a comprehensive analysis was conducted, considering various aspects such as online promotional efforts, social media engagement, and technology adoption among agrotourism businesses. Data was collected through surveys, interviews, and observation of agrotourism activities in the village.Result — Preliminary findings indicate a positive correlation between the implementation of effective digital marketing strategies and the sustainability of agrotourism ventures in Sumbergedang Village. Businesses that actively engaged in digital marketing activities experienced increased visibility, improved customer engagement, and a higher likelihood of repeat visits by tourists. These factors, in turn, have contributed to the self-sustainability of the agrotourism sector by generating steady income streams and supporting local livelihoods.Contribution — This impact analysis sheds light on the crucial role of digital marketing in fostering self-sustaining agrotourism in Sumbergedang Village. It underscores the importance of leveraging digital tools to enhance the visibility and appeal of agrotourism offerings, ultimately benefiting the local economy and promoting the long-term viability of this sector.
Drivers of Productivity in Southeast Asia: People, Wellness, and Tech Pramuja, Risky Angga; Rahmat, Al Fauzi; Supiandi; Yusnaidi
Global Review of Tourism and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Global Review of Tourism and Social Sciences
Publisher : Yayasan Ghalih Pelopor Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53893/grtss.v1i3.410

Abstract

This study investigates how human capital, well-being support, and technology acceptance influence employee productivity inSoutheast Asia. Drawing on Human Capital Theory, the Job Demands-Resources model, and the UTAUT framework, data were collected from 480 employees across five countries. Structural Equation Modeling revealed that education level, skill development, health spending, and work-life balance significantly enhance work engagement and job satisfaction, which in turn drive productivity. Technology acceptance also emerged as a key enabler, influencing both motivation and performance. Mediation analysis confirmed the psychological pathways linking resources to outcomes, while multi-group analysis identified structural differences across national contexts. These findings underscore the need for localized strategies and integrated HR interventions. The study contributes to theory by linking structural and psychological drivers within a unified model and offers practical insights for policymakers and organizational leaders aiming to optimize productivity in rapidly developing and digitally transforming economies.
Harnessing The Power of Health Education and Technology: Unveiling Their Impact on Employee Productivity in ASEAN Countries Dede Suleman; Muhammad Azizurrohman; Risky Angga Pramuja
Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jdm.v15i2.8789

Abstract

This study explores the impact of health expenditure, education levels, and technology adoption on employee productivity within ASEAN countries from 2015 to 2023. Utilizing secondary data from the World Bank, the research employs multiple regression analyses, specifically using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM) to provide a comprehensive understanding of these relationships. The findingsindicate that higher health expenditure, improved education levels, and greater technology adoption are all significantly and positively correlated with increased employee productivity. Diagnostic tests were conducted to ensure the validity and reliability of the models, with robust standard errors used to address heteroscedasticity. The results underscore the interconnected nature of these factors, highlighting the importance of integrated policy approaches to enhance workforce efficiency and economic growth. This study contributes to the broader literature on productivity by offering valuable insights for policymakers in ASEAN countries, emphasizing the need for coordinated investments in healthcare, education, and technology to drive sustainable development.
A Comparative Study of Investments in Tourism, Health, Education, and Mining and its impact on Poverty Alleviation in West Nusa Tenggara Supiandi, Supiandi; Pramuja, Risky Angga; Masud, Riduan; Nahar, Faiza Husnayeni; Azizurrohman, Muhammad
Advances in Tourism Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Advances in Tourism Studies
Publisher : Centre for Tourism Studies and Journal Publication of Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

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Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has been struggling with poverty for a long time. Over the years, the government and private sector have invested heavily in various sectors to improve the economic condition of the province. This paper compares the impact of investments in tourism, health, education, and mining on poverty alleviation in West Nusa Tenggara. The study used both qualitative method to analyze the data collected through surveys and interviews. The results indicate that investment in tourism and education has a more significant impact on poverty alleviation compared to investments in health and mining. The paper concludes by highlighting the need for the government and private sector to focus more on sustainable investments in tourism and education to improve the economic condition of West Nusa Tenggara.
Living with Overtourism: Community Narratives of Cultural, Environmental, and Social Change in Bali, Indonesia Pramuja, Risky Angga
Advances in Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Advances in Tourism Studies
Publisher : Centre for Tourism Studies and Journal Publication of Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

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Abstract

Overtourism has become a pressing concern in Bali, where rapid tourist growth has generated cultural, environmental, and social tensions. While much of the literature emphasizes visitor management and economic implications, less is known about how local residents themselves interpret and respond to these dynamics. This qualitative study explores community narratives of overtourism in three high-density tourism areas: Ubud, Kuta, and Canggu. Using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with residents, cultural practitioners, and community leaders, the research examines how everyday life is shaped by issues of crowding, cultural commodification, environmental stress, and shifting power relations between locals and external actors. Thematic analysis reveals that residents perceive overtourism not only as a source of economic opportunity but also as a threat to cultural integrity, social cohesion, and ecological sustainability. At the same time, communities articulate diverse coping strategies, ranging from informal regulation of tourist behaviors to the reinvention of local practices for new markets. The findings contribute to critical debates on sustainable tourism by foregrounding community perspectives, offering nuanced insights into how overtourism is lived, contested, and negotiated in a major Southeast Asian destination.