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Analysis of Settlementâ€™s Spread Pattern Based on Physiographic Condition in Nagari Balah Aie Timur Kecamatan VII Koto Sungai Sarik Kabupaten Padan Pariaman Febrianto, Hary; Ismayani, Nina
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 2 Nomor 1 September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

The existing settlement patterns in Indonesia are generally divided into three types, namely linear pattern, radial pattern and a pattern of concentric circles which exist and are influenced by factors of natural resources or fisiografi. The pattern of the village or settlement is a settlement in the distribution of the specificity of the phenomenon of space or territory, against the peculiarities are the forms individually as well as settlement spread from individual neighborhood clusters. Climate factors, the State of the soil, the water, topography, availability of natural resources as well as the population in a region made the distinctiveness or character on settlement patterns at a village/nagari/head, it is interesting to know the pattern of the spread of settlements Nagari Balah Aie Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and, using the research method used for this research is a descriptive qualitative approach to case studies (case study) of distinct physiographic Shaper settlement patterns that exist in nagari such. The research results obtained from the research field that is viewed and measured settlements are there in 2 (two) the nagari namely Nagari Balah Aie and Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and on aspects of the existing fisiografi and Non-Fisiografi, and count formulas nearest neighbor (T = Ju/Jh), with the result declared distribution pattern of settlement in Nagari Balah Aie Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and "Uniform forms of settlement patterns extends way".

Kajian Potensi Geowisata Nagari Silokek sebagai Penunjang Geopark Silokek di Kabupaten Sijunjung Febrianto, Hary; Osronita, Osronita; Regina, Regina; Pratama, M. Iqbal Liayong
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Kawasan Geopark Silokek memiliki potensi wisata dengan keunikan tersendiri yang dapat meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat atau daerah di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi potensi fisik di kawasan Geopark (2) menganalisis potensi geowisata Nagari Silokek. Pada penelitian berdasarkan klasifikasi yang disusun untuk kegiatan geowisata menggunakan metode skoring yang meliputi nilai ilmiah dan intrinsik, nilai edukasi, nilai ekonomis, nilai konservasi serta nilai tambahan lainnya. Kawasan geopark ini secara geologi sangat menarik karena Geopark ini telah melewati 3 (tiga) era dalam skala waktu geologi. Batuan tertua (Paleozoikum) yang diwakili oleh Formasi Kuantan (sebagian telah mengalami proses metaforfosa). Batuan era pertengahan (Mesozoikum) diwakili oleh intrusi magma yang berkomposisi granitic yang membentuk granit. Terkahir batuan muda (Kenozoikum) yang diwakili oleh batuan dari Formasi Ombilin. Berdasarkan kondisi geologi yang seperti ini pada kawasan Geopark Silokek memperlihatkan topografi yang bervariasi yaitu terbentuknya kawasan eksokarst dan endokarst.

Peningkatan Kualitas Lingkungan melalui Aplikasi Massal Eco Enzyme, Sosialisasi, Penuangan, dan Penerapan di Sektor Pertanian Islami, Syaifuddin; Rafindo, Hadi; Wulanda, Fanny; Febrianto, Hary; Nolasary, Mega Putri; Yonaldi, Sepris; Wahyuni, Dwi Fuji; Kornida, Dwi; Diyanti, Afri Rona; Thesiwati, Aslan Sari; Putri, Desi Eka; Sovia, Wela Riski; Sandra, Oki; Putriani, Rinda
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DEWANTARA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DEWANTARA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Universitas Tamansiswa Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31317/jpmd.v7i2.1053

Kegiatan sosialisasi eco enzyme yang dilakukan di embung Universitas Andalas bertujuanuntuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kualitas air danlingkungan sekitar melalui pemanfaatan eco enzyme. Melalui berbagai metode seperti penyuluhan,pelatihan praktis, dan kunjungan lapangan, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuanpeserta mengenai konsep Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS), dampak pencemaran, dan manfaat ecoenzyme. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga berhasil mengubah sikap peserta menjadi lebih peduliterhadap lingkungan dan mendorong partisipasi aktif dalam upaya menjaga kebersihanlingkungan. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, termasuk relevansimateri, metode penyampaian yang menarik, dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Sebagai upayauntuk memperluas jangkauan kampanye pelestarian lingkungan, kegiatan ini juga menargetkanpencapaian rekor MURI dalam pembuatan dan penggunaan eco enzyme secara massal

PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI AEROPONIK BERBASIS PRECISION AGRICULTURE DALAM OPTIMALISASI RANTAI PASOK BENIH KENTANG G-0 PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KABUPATEN AGAM Deperiky, Dedet; Febrianto, Hary; Yoga, Trio Candra
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/jtp.v12i2.2786

Potato production in West Sumatra has decreased from 2015-2018. One of the factors causing the decline in potato production is because local farmers have not been optimal in producing G0 potato tuber seeds, still using conventional methods, so to meet the need for G0 potato tuber seeds, farmers buy them from outside the region. Efforts that can be made to increase seed production are by utilizing technology in the agricultural sector such as aeroponic systems. Aeroponics is a farming activity carried out by hanging plant roots in a container where the plant roots then receive water and nutrients through spraying in the form of mist droplets. The aim of the research is to design and create an aeroponics system that can work automatically to maintain the concentration of the solution and the availability of water in the box container so that it can meet the nutritional needs for potato plant growth. This research starts from functional design, structural design, control system design, calibration, technical testing and analysis. The performance of the total dissolved solid (TDS) sensor during the 10 week study obtained an error value of 7.398% and an accuracy level of 92.602% with an average range of TDS sensor reading values of 1,142,000 ppm – 1,358,333 ppm. Meanwhile, the performance of the HC-SR04 sensor obtained an error value of 1.300% and an accuracy level of 98.700% with a range of reading values for the HC-SR04 sensor, namely 12 cm – 26 cm. The results of observations of plant growth in the form of plant height showed that the average plant height at week 13 was 42.175 cm/stem, the average number of leaf stalks was 14.8 stalks. The number of tubers produced by the aeroponic system is 14,850 tubers/stem, which is more than the conventional method, namely 5-7 tubers/stem. The aeroponic system can work well because the aeroponic system is able to maintain the concentration of the solution according to plant growth needs (1,050 ppm - 1,400 ppm) and the system can maintain the availability of water in the box container.

ARAHAN LOKASI RELOKASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KOTA PADANG Mariati, Heny; Putri, Desi Eka; Tresia, Intan Mastura; Osronita, Osronita; Febrianto, Hary
NUCLEUS Vol 5 No 02 (2024): NUCLEUS
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/nuc.v5i02.1787

This study aims to identification the availability of vacant land in the city of Padang, analyze the availability of vacant land that is safe from the tsunami disaster for direction of community relocation locations in the city of Padang, integrate the availability of vacant land that is safe from the tsunami disaster for aragan the location of community relocation to the Padang City Spatial Plan, and Making a map of the direction of the community relocation location for tsunami disaster mitigation in Padang City. The sample of this research was determined according to the research topic by using the Cluster sampling technique (sample area). The data management of this research uses observation method or satellite image interpretation technique and overlay method. The results show that the availability of vacant land which will be used as a relocation location for the people of Padang City for tsunami disaster mitigation with an area of 2.73 Ha or 1.12% of the area of Padang City and can accommodate as many as ±10,238 people based on the average population density of Padang City in 2020 and can accommodate 7.20% of the area with a tsunami vulnerability level in the very red zone (areas with a high level of vulnerability to tsunamis).

Mitigasi Bencana pada Area Rentan Banjir di Kabupaten Dharmasraya Ismayani, Nina; Putri, Desi Eka; Febrianto, Hary; Sary, Ayu Kurnia
LaGeografia Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v22i3.43998

Based on the RTRW of Dharmasraya Regency, the hydrological aspects reveal numerous river basins and relatively gentle slopes, leading to frequent flooding during the rainy season. This study aims to identify flood vulnerability levels in Dharmasraya Regency and develop effective mitigation strategies. Using purposive sampling, data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively through Overlay and Scoring techniques, categorizing flood vulnerability into three levels: slightly vulnerable (16,037.18 ha), vulnerable (68,982.47 ha), and highly vulnerable (168,920.24 ha). The proposed mitigation strategies include structural approaches such as constructing embankments and evacuation routes, and non-structural approaches like public awareness campaigns and disaster management training. This research contributes to developing more adaptive and context-specific disaster mitigation methods for regions with similar hydrological and topographical characteristics, offering a broader application of mitigation approaches in regional contexts. The findings enrich the literature on natural disaster mitigation in flood-prone areas and guide stakeholders in reducing flood risk in Dharmasraya Regency. AbstrakBerdasarkan RTRW Kabupaten Dharmasraya, aspek hidrologi menunjukkan banyak daerah aliran sungai dan kemiringan landai, menyebabkan banjir sering terjadi selama musim hujan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi tingkat kerentanan banjir di Kabupaten Dharmasraya dan mengembangkan strategi mitigasi yang efektif. Dengan metode purposive sampling, data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan teknik Overlay dan Skoring, memetakan kerentanan banjir ke dalam tiga kategori: agak rentan (16.037,18 ha), rentan (68.982,47 ha), dan sangat rentan (168.920,24 ha). Strategi mitigasi meliputi pendekatan struktural, seperti pembangunan tanggul dan jalur evakuasi, serta pendekatan non-struktural, seperti penyuluhan dan pelatihan pengelolaan bencana banjir. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan metode mitigasi bencana yang lebih adaptif dan relevan untuk wilayah dengan karakteristik hidrologi dan topografi serupa, serta menawarkan pendekatan mitigasi yang dapat diterapkan secara luas dalam konteks regional. Temuan ini memperkaya literatur tentang mitigasi bencana alam di daerah rawan banjir dan memberikan panduan bagi pemangku kepentingan dalam mengurangi risiko banjir di Kabupaten Dharmasraya.

ANALISIS KERUSAKAN LAHAN PEMUKIMAN PADA KAWASAN BERDAMPAK LAHAR DINGIN GUNUNG MARAPI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATERA BARAT Yanto, Andri; Veni, Veni; Rahayu, Intan Dwi; Febrianto, Hary; Simponi, Maijem; Afrianto, Nanda
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v9i3.611

Mount Merapi, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra is one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia, especially on the island of Sumatra. One of the dangers posed by active volcanoes after an eruption is cold lava. Merapi Volcano has many rivers that originate at the top of Merapi, such as Bukik Batabuah, Pua River, several rivers in Batipuah District. Cold lava is a secondary disaster that cannot be underestimated because the impact it causes is just as big as a primary disaster if it is not handled properly. This research was carried out by direct observation of the disaster area, namely the foot of Mount Marapi with purposive sampling. Therefore, it is necessary to map the areas affected by cold lava. The area affected by the lava flow was modeled and simulated by means of spatial analysis using the parameters of the volume of the lava flow, the starting point of the river, and the slope of the slope, with the aim of finding out how fast the lava flows towards the settlement. From the aftermath of the Mount Marapi disaster, the distribution of areas that have the potential for pyroclastic material to pass through, especially in river areas that originate at Volcano. The results of the distribution of affected land use and residential areas with a volume of 100 million m3 covering an area of 26,815 Ha. The widest distribution is in the rice field area of 12,475 Ha, the residential area of 6,745 Ha, the garden area of 5,264 Ha and the field area of 3,330 Ha.

Pentingnya Memahami Mitigasi dalam Bencana Banjir, Penyebab Banjir dan Dampak Banjir di Kelurahan Tabing Banda Gadang Kota Padang Ismayani, Nina; Thesiwati, Aslan Sari; Febrianto, Hary; Putri, Desi Eka
KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2024): KANGMAS: Karya Ilmiah untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/kangmas.v5i3.1832

The community service activity (PKM) carried out in Tabing Banda Gadang Village, Padang City aims to increase community understanding of the importance of flood disaster mitigation, including its causes and impacts in the area. This activity is designed to provide relevant counselling and training, so that the community has basic knowledge about flood management. In addition, the programme also aims to make the community aware of mitigation measures that can be taken to minimise the risk and impact of floods. The results of this PKM activity show several important things, namely: (1) the community of Tabing Banda Gadang Village gained basic knowledge about flood disaster mitigation, including an understanding of the causes, impacts, and ways to handle flood disasters in their area; (2) the counselling provided succeeded in increasing community awareness and insight into the importance of flood disaster mitigation to deal with the possibility of similar events in the future. This programme provided significant benefits for the community in understanding and preparing for floods.

Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan dan Pendidikan Anti Kekerasan pada Santri Pondok Pesantren M. Natsir Kabupaten Solok Islami, Syaifuddin; Ernita, Milda; Kornida, Dwi; Fridarti, Fridarti; Febrianto, Hary; yenti, Nurlinda; Rafindo, Hadi; Wulanda, Fanny; Mardius, Mardius
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DEWANTARA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DEWANTARA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Universitas Tamansiswa Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31317/jpmd.v8i1.1122

Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan praktik pertanian ramah lingkungan dan pendidikan anti kekerasan di Pondok Pesantren M. Natsir, Kabupaten Solok, yang dilaksanakan di Mesjid Nurul Iman, Jorong Galagah, Nagari Alahan Panjang, Kabupaten Solok pada tanggal 11 dan 12 Januari 2025. Praktik pertanian ramah lingkungan meliputi penggunaan pupuk organik, pengelolaan limbah pertanian, dan pengendalian hama secara alami untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan pertanian dan kualitas lingkungan. Pendidikan anti kekerasan diberikan melalui seminar, diskusi interaktif, serta penyusunan modul dan metode pembelajaran yang menekankan penyelesaian konflik secara damai. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman santri dan pengelola pesantren mengenai kedua topik tersebut, dengan terciptanya lingkungan pesantren yang lebih damai dan berkelanjutan. Meskipun tantangan dalam perubahan perilaku masih ada, keberlanjutan dan kedamaian di lingkungan pesantren semakin meningkat setelah implementasi program. Program ini memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam menciptakan generasi santri yang peduli terhadap lingkungan dan memiliki keterampilan untuk hidup tanpa kekerasan. Diharapkan, model ini dapat diterapkan di pesantren lainnya untuk memperkuat keberlanjutan lingkungan dan kedamaian sosial di masyarakat

ANALISIS KERUSAKAN LAHAN PEMUKIMAN PADA KAWASAN BERDAMPAK LAHAR DINGIN GUNUNG MARAPI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATERA BARAT Yanto, Andri; Veni, Veni; Rahayu, Intan Dwi; Febrianto, Hary; Simponi, Maijem; Afrianto, Nanda
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v9i3.353

Mount Merapi, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra is one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia, especially on the island of Sumatra. One of the dangers posed by active volcanoes after an eruption is cold lava. Merapi Volcano has many rivers that originate at the top of Merapi, such as Bukik Batabuah, Pua River, several rivers in Batipuah District. Cold lava is a secondary disaster that cannot be underestimated because the impact it causes is just as big as a primary disaster if it is not handled properly. This research was carried out by direct observation of the disaster area, namely the foot of Mount Marapi with purposive sampling. Therefore, it is necessary to map the areas affected by cold lava. The area affected by the lava flow was modeled and simulated by means of spatial analysis using the parameters of the volume of the lava flow, the starting point of the river, and the slope of the slope, with the aim of finding out how fast the lava flows towards the settlement. From the aftermath of the Mount Marapi disaster, the distribution of areas that have the potential for pyroclastic material to pass through, especially in river areas that originate at Volcano. The results of the distribution of affected land use and residential areas with a volume of 100 million m3 covering an area of 26,815 Ha. The widest distribution is in the rice field area of 12,475 Ha, the residential area of 6,745 Ha, the garden area of 5,264 Ha and the field area of 3,330 Ha.

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