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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Ners Caring : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Nursing Science Update NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Hermalinda Herman
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Health Education on Risk Factors of Primary Dysmenorrhea and Anemia in Adolescent Girls at SMP Negeri 31 Padang Lili Fajria; Ira Mulya Sari; Yelly Herien; Meri Neherta; Deswita; Vetty Priscilla; Hermalinda; Arif Rohman Mansur; Dwi Novrianda; Mutia Farlina; Wedya Wahyu; Yanti Puspita Sari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.250-257.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, where in adolescent girls it is marked by menstruation, breast enlargement, hips, and so on. As a result of these changes, adolescent girls are at risk of experiencing nutritional deficiencies in their bodies which can lead to anemia. Anemia is a condition where there is a lack of hemoglobin levels in the body, the impact of which will be seen now and in the future. Dysmenorrhea is also the most common disorder experienced by women, especially adolescents, during the menstrual cycle. Dysmenorrhea can have an impact on daily activities, but many adolescent girls still do not know the factors related to the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea, so health education is needed. The purpose of this activity was to provide health education about the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia in adolescent girls and to conduct Hb level checks. This community service activity was carried out by providing education with slides and videos related to the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia in 100 female students at SMP N 31 Padang. Adolescents will complete a knowledge and attitude questionnaire regarding anemia and primary dysmenorrhea before and after the intervention. The results of this activity showed an increase in knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea and anemia. The results of Hb examinations in adolescent girls found that 6% of adolescent girls had anemia. It is hoped that this health education can be carried out periodically so that young women can have the right knowledge and a positive attitude in dealing with problems such as dysmenorrhea or anemia.
Gambaran Penerapan Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale pada Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting Anak Balita di Wilayah Puskesmas Kpik Padang Dian Rahmadhani; Meri Neherta; Hermalinda Hermalinda
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51413

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi kronis yang berdampak terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia di Indonesia. Rendahnya pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan gizi merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama terjadinya stunting. Intervensi pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model (HBM) dan teori Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience merupakan pendekatan edukatif yang dapat meningkatkan perilaku ibu dalam pencegahan stunting melalui pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada pengalaman dan persepsi kesehatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale untuk pencegahan stunting pada anak usia 6–24 bulan dengan analisis deskriptif. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre-test post-test design. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 70 ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6–24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo, Kota Pekanbaru. Intervensi dilakukan melalui edukasi gizi menggunakan media poster, PowerPoint, modul, video edukatif, dan demonstrasi pembuatan MP-ASI. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif univariat untuk menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, tingkat pengetahuan ibu dalam kategori cukup (71,4%) dan baik (28,6%), setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi seluruhnya kategori baik (100%). Sikap positif meningkat dari 74,3% menjadi 97,1% setelah intervensi. Tindakan positif meningkat dari 68,6% menjadi 100% setelah intervensi. Semua indikator menunjukkan peningkatan yang bermakna, terutama tindakan memberikan protein hewani minimal sekali sehari yang meningkat dari 70,0% menjadi 100%, serta keaktifan ibu membawa anak ke posyandu meningkat dari 84,3% menjadi 100%. Kesimpulan: Intervensi pengasuhan nutrisi berbasis Health Belief Model dan Edgar Dale efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan ibu dalam pengasuhan nutrisi untuk pencegahan stunting. Pendekatan edukatif berbasis persepsi dan pengalaman langsung ini dapat dijadikan model dalam kegiatan promosi kesehatan di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Health Belief Model, Edgar Dale, pengasuhan nutrisi, perilaku ibu, stunting
Impact of Sociodemographic Factors on the Early Initiation of Complementary Feeding in Padang City, Indonesia Hermalinda Herman; Deswita; Ira Mulya Sari; Arif Rohman Mansur
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol 7 No 2 2025 Caring: Indonesia Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i2.23490

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends introducing complementary foods at six months of age, while continuing breastfeeding up to two years or beyond. However, early or delayed initiation remains common, contributing to nutritional problems in developing countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of timely initiation of complementary feeding (CF) and identify sociodemographic factors associated with early introduction of complementary feeding among mothers of infants aged 6-23 months in Padang, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 244 mothers of infants aged 6–24 months. Data were collected using structured questionnaires covering sociodemographic characteristics and the time for introduction ofcomplementary feeding. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25, descriptive statistics described the prevalence of timely initiation, bivariate logistic regression assessed the relationship between sociodemographic factors and early initiation of CF. Most mothers (89.8%) initiated complementary feeding at the recommended age of 6–8 months, 9.0% introduced foods before six months, and 1.2% after eight months. Early initiation was significantly associated with maternal education level (p = 0.006), and grandmothers as source information (p = 0.010), where mothers with lower education were more likely to introduce foods prematurely (AOR = 3.39, 95% CI: 1.02–11.32). Mothers who received information from grandmothers were more likely to introduce CF on time (AOR = 2.73, 95% CI: 1.06–6.98). The study highlights the importance of education and family influence on infant feeding practices and recommends strengthening health education for mothers, especially those with lower education, to improve adherence to CF guidelines. Keyword: Early weaning, Complementary feeding, Maternal educational status, Socioeconomic factors, Grandparents
Validity and Reliability of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale Based on Parent Perception in Children Age 1-6 Years : Validitas dan Reliabilitas Skala Kecemasan Rawat Inap Berdasarkan Persepsi Orang Tua Persepsi pada Anak Usia 1-6 Tahun Hermalinda Herman; Apiradee Pimsen; Lili Faria; Deswita; Okky Adelirandy; Rahmatika Amelda; Rahmi Ramadhan
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i2.68

Abstract

Hospital is a stressful experience for both children and their families. The main stressors could be in the form of separation from family, loss of control, bodily injury, and pain. In clinical practice, nursing assessments in identifying anxiety in children and parents were often challenging. Nurses tended to focus on the physical problem of children than on physiological respond. This research aimed to test the validity and reliability of parents' perception scale about hospitalization anxiety of children aged 1-6 years. The research used a descriptive-analytic research design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this research were 34 parents taken by accidental sampling technique. The sample criteria were children undergoing hospitalization aged 1-6 years and being treated for more than one day. Data were collected using a questionnaire for parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. This questionnaire consisted of 18 items ranging from never to often. The researcher used the Cronbach alpha test and Pearson product-moment to analyze the data. The results showed that 15 items were valid and reliable (r > 0.339) and Cronbach's Alpha value = 0.885). We could conclude that the scale was valid and reliable in measuring parents' perceptions about the anxiety of hospitalization for children aged 1-6 years. Further research was needed to test the effectiveness of this scale in a practical setting.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Orang Tua pada Anak Pra-operasi Di Ruang Bedah Anak : Factors Affecting Parental Anxiety in Children Pre-operative in Pediatric Surgery Dwi Novrianda; Hermalinda; Musymiratul Fauziah
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i1.165

Abstract

Noncompliance with fluid restriction is a problem in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The impact suchs pulmonary edema increases the risk of cardiovascular disorders, and hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support and the length of dialysis with adherence to fluid restriction in patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) in the RST. Reksodiwiryo Padang. This type of analytic descriptive research with cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted in August 2018 in the RST hemodialysis unit room Dr. Reksowidiryo Padang. The population was all patients with CRF who underwent hemodialysis therapy with an average visit of 42 patients. Sampling by means of the total population. Data were collected using questionnaires and documentation studies, processed computerically. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test significance of 0.05. The results showed that 76.2% were not adherent to limiting fluid, 52.4% did not get family support, 66.7% were in the old category of running dialysis. There was a significant relationship between family support (p = 0.030) and dialysis time (p = 0.001) with fluid restriction compliance. It was concluded that there was a relationship between family support and the length of dialysis with fluid restriction compliance. It is suggested to officers to include, educate, and motivate patients with their families regarding fluid restrictions, describe the impact, and give enthusiasm in carrying out dialysis therapy and provide alternatives that can be done for fluid replacement in controlling thirst.
Respon kecemasan orang tua terhadap hospitalisasi anak Di RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang: Parents' anxiety response to child hospitalization at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital. M.Djamil Padang Hermalinda; Deswita; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i1.187

Abstract

Hospitalization is a stressful experience for both children and their family. This will influence the effectiveness of treatment that is conducted on children and has an impact on the healing process of children. This research aimed to identify the anxiety responses of parents over the hospitalization of children. The design was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional study approach. This research was carried out in pediatrics wards of DR. M.Djamil Hospital from June to October 2018. A total of 133 parents/caregivers participated in this research. Data were collected using the Short STAI (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) questionnaire and a questionnaire about factors that related to parents' anxiety. Data were analyzed by using the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the parents' anxiety score was 18.02 with a standard deviation of 3.69., the lowest score was 7 and the highest was 24. There was a relationship between the duration of stay, previous treatment experience, and condition of children with parents' anxiety. It is expected that nurses can identify stress or parents anxiety by conducting a comprehensive assessment.
The Effect of Play Therapy on Hospitalization Anxiety Among Pre-School Children (3-6 Years) Hermalinda Herman; Deswita; Yanti Puspita Sari
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): NJK Volume 21, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i1.212

Abstract

Anxiety and fear due to being hospitalized are still significant problems in nursing services. One of the nursing actions that can minimize stress due to being hospitalized is by playing. This study was aimed to identify the effect of play therapy on hospitalization anxiety among children. The research design was a Quasi-experimental with a sample size of 27 children aged 3-6 years who were hospitalized at public hospital in Padang. The intervention was playing therapy with three different types of games for three days; each game was held for 20-30 minutes. On the first day, the children played constructively using Lego; on the second day, the children were given pictures and colored pencils, and then the children were asked to color. Meanwhile, on the third day, the children played paper folding. During play activities, children were accompanied by parents. The instrument used was a questionnaire about parents' perceptions of the response to anxiety in children aged 1-6 years. The statistical test used is the t-test. The average score of hospitalization anxiety in children aged 3-6 years before the intervention was 32.22, with a standard deviation of 5.68, the lowest score was 18, and the highest was 43. Hospitalization anxiety in children decreased after the intervention, where the average anxiety score was 22.59 with a standard 6.64 deviation, with the lowest score of 51 and the highest score of 41. The results showed that there were significant differences in anxiety scores before and after play therapy. It can be concluded that play therapy can be considered as supportive therapy to overcome hospitalization anxiety in children.
Pengaruh Intervensi Pelibatan Keluarga Terhadap Kecemasan Anak yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi di Ruang Perawatan Anak RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang Tahun 2016: The Effect of Family Involvement Intervention on Children's Anxiety Experiencing Hospitalization in the Child Care Room of Dr. Rasidin Hospital Padang in 2016 Hermalinda; Dwi Novrianda; Mike Aulia Pratama Putri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): NJK Volume 13, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v13i2.227

Abstract

The Reaction of Anxiety is common in children during hospitalization and can affect the health status of children, adaptation and development problem. Family involvement is one of the intervention to decrease children anxiety to hospitalization. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of family involvement intervention to children who experience the anxiety due to the hospitalization in child ward dr Rasyidin Padang. The study design is quasi-experiment, with pre-test post-test design approach without control group. The study was conducted In January until June, 2016. The sample of this study are 12 children who undergo hospitalization in child ward. Family involvement is given as intervention and it consists of 2 section. Data were collected using a questionnaire about anxiety level of children before and after intervention. Data were analyzed with using paired t-test. The results showed that the differences scores of anxiety level of children before and after family involvement intervention (p value: 0,002). Family involvement intervention can be considered as one intervention to children who experinces hosppitalization stress.
Deskripsi Faktor – Faktor Kecemasan Orang Tua pada Anak Pre Operasi Di Ruang Bedah RSUP DR. M.Djamil Padang : Description of Parental Anxiety Factors in Preoperative Children in the Surgical Room of Dr. M.Djamil Padang Hospital Musymiratul Fauziah; Dwi Novrianda; Hermalinda
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016): NJK Volume 12, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v12i2.264

Abstract

Anxiety is the emotional response of preoperative most frequently reported in pre operative children, with a prevalence of up to 60% (Akdag et al, 2014). Preoperative anxiety is also felt by the parents of pre operative children. This study aimed to describe the anxiety factors of parent in pre operative children in the pediatric surgery room RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Type of research was quantitative research with cross sectional study. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with 30 samples. This research held from June 20 to July 30, 2016. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis. Analysis results showed that more than half (53,3%) of respondents were late adulthood, more than half (66,7%) of respondents were mothers, more than half (66,7%) of respondents had a high education, more than half (53,3%) of respondents did not work, more than half (53,3%) of respondents had low knowledge, more than half (56,7%) of respondents had personality type B, more than half (53,3%) of respondents received high support from family members, more than half of respondents received (53,3%) high support form nurses, and average anxiety of respondents was 15,6 and it showed moderate anxiety. Suggested to the nurses in pediatric surgery room to increase the information support like counseling face to face with the parents during the child is in preoperative period, so that can increase the knowledge of parents.
Edukasi Seksualitas/Reproduksi Anak Penyandang Disabilitas pada Pegawai Panti Sosial Menuju Profesionalitas Pelayanan : Sexuality/Reproductive Education for Children with Disabilities in Social Care Facilities Towards Professional Services Dwi Novrianda; Hermalinda; Deswita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016): NJK Volume 12, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v12i2.270

Abstract

Social Institution Bina Grahita Harapan Ibu (PSBGHI) is the only social institution in West Sumatra Province who provide social services and rehabilitation for people with mental disabilities. Persons with disabilities who are in the shelter are from various districts / cities in West Sumatra which amounted to 100 people. This orphanage is located in Kalumbuk, Padang City with an area of 5,007 m2. Since the implementation of regional autonomy, PSBGHI employees totaling 44 people either civil servants and honorarium received minimally training, seminars, even a refresher material. Partners in this IbM classified into 2 groups: 1) group of civil power as many as 24 people, with educational background is not a disability, and 2) a group of honorary staff of 20 people. Problems formulated partners namely the lack of knowledge about reproduction and sexuality in the development of persons with disabilities, reproductive problems / sexuality of persons with disabilities, and to tackle the problem. Results showed an increase understanding of sexuality and handling of sexuality problems encountered in children with disabilities. Therefore, the provision of material and playback video in the form of seminar is one alternative that can be given.
Co-Authors Apiradee Pimsen Arif Rahman Mansyur Arif Rohman Mansur Deswita Deswita Nurshal Deswita Nurshal Dian Rahmadhani Dwi Novrianda Dwi Novrianda Feri Fernandes Herien, Yelly Ira Mulya Sari Lili Fajria Lili Fajria Lili Faria Mike Aulia Pratama Putri Musymiratul Fauziah Musymiratul Fauziah Mutia Farlina Neherta, Meri Nelia Afriyeni Nurshal, Deswita Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Rahmatika Amelda Rahmatika Amelda Rahmi Ramadhan Rika Sarfika Sovia Susianty Vetty Priscilla Vetty Priscilla Vetty Priscilla Wedya Wahyu Wedya Wahyu Yanti Pupita Sari Yanti Puspita Sari Yanti Puspita Sari Yelli Herien Yonrizal Nurdin