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Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Kelas X pada Materi Dinamika Rotasi Deswita; Ayub, Syahrial; Doyan, Aris
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v5i2.314

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model PBL terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas x pada materi dinamika rotasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non quivalent control group design. Populasinya seluruh peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMAN 1 Monta. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sumpling dengan kelas X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimen diberi perlakuan berupa model PBL dan kelas kontrol diberi perlakuan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Pada saat sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan, kedua kelas diberi tes keterampilan berpikir kritis yang berjumlah 10 soal. Hasil tes awal dan tes akhir keterampilan berpikir kritis dianalisis homogenitas dan normalitasnya untuk melakukan uji hipotesis. Analisis uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model PBL terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas X pada materi dinamika rotasi. Keywords: PBL, keterampilan berpikir kritis, dinamika rotasi.

PENYELESAIAN HUKUM MENGENAI ORANG YANG MENJUAL TANAH ADAT TANPA PERSETUJUAN DARI MASYARAKAT ADAT Deswita
LEX ADMINISTRATUM Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Lex Administratum
Publisher : LEX ADMINISTRATUM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang memiliki adat yang beragam dari berbagai-bagai daerah. Hukum adat terbentuk dari kebiasaan-kebiasaan dalam masyarakat yang kemudian dijadikan pedoman dalam bermasyarakat. Salah satu hak yang dikenal dalam hukum adat adalah hak ulayat, dimana hak ulayat merujuk kepada hak tradisional masyarakat adat atas tanah dan sumber daya alam di wilayah yang mereka huni dan kelola secara turun-temurun. Tindakan penjualan tanah adat secara bebas, dapat memengaruhi keberlangsungan hidup dan kesejahteraan pada masyarakat setempat. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan diberbagai kasus di daerah-daerah yang adatnya masih kental seperti di Desa Tadongkon, Toraja Utara. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain: 1. Untuk mengetahui penyelesaian hukum terhadap orang yang menjual tanah adat tanpa persetujuan dari masyarakat adat di Toraja Utara. 2. Untuk mengetahui sanksi apa saja yang akan dikenakan dilihat dari sudut pandang hukum adat di Toraja Utara terhadap pihak yang dinyatakan bersalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hokum normatif-empiris dengan melakukan 2 pendekatan yaitu, pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan penelitian ini maka kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa dalam penyelesain sengketa tanah adat ini dilakukan dalam 3 tahapan yaitu, tahap musyawarah, tahap somasi (protes) terhadap sertifikat tanah yang diterbitkan tanpa ijin, dan tahap gugatan ke pengadilan. Adapun sanksi yang dikenakan terhadap pihak yang menjual tanah adat yaitu: 1. Hilangnya hak atas tanah adat. 2. Sanksi moral. Kata Kunci : Hukum Adat, Hak Ulayat, Tanah Adat, Masyarakat Adat

Peran Komunikasi Orang Tua Dengan Pihak Sekolah Tadika Didik Bestari Gemilang Dalam Layanan Anak Autisme di Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Deswita
PrimEarly : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar dan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pendidikan, Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/primearly.v7i1.2902

This research aims to analyze the role of inclusive education in optimizing the development of children with autism, with a focus on the Tadika Didik Bestari Gemilang School in Malaysia. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this research include interviews, in-depth observations with parents and teachers and documentation studies at the research location. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis technique, which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that BL, a child with autism, experienced significant positive changes in social interaction, language, behavior and fine motor skills after joining an inclusive school. Effective collaboration between parents, teachers, and special educators in schools plays a crucial role in supporting BL development. The conclusion of this research is that inclusive education not only facilitates the active participation of children with autism in the learning process, but also supports them in achieving their full potential in a supportive educational environment.

Assessment of Nutrition Screening Tools in Pediatric Oncology: A Systematic Review Farlina, Mutia; Mansur, Arif Rohman; Sari, Ira Mulya; Herien, Yelly; Deswita; Neherta, Meri; Sukma, Nadila Permata
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.01

Introduction: The global prevalence of children with cancer continues to increase, reaching 186.6 per 1 million children aged 0-19 years. Children with cancer face challenges in fulfilling nutrition due to increased energy needs due to disease and treatment side effects. Nutritional assessment using nutrition screening tools is currently highly variable and varies across health institutions. This study aims to critically describe the assessment of nutritional screening tools in ensuring suitability and sensitivity as well as advantages and disadvantages in identifying the nutritional needs of children with cancer. Methods: PRISMA was used as a guide in preparing a systematic literature review based on inclusion criteria to determine research articles, search strategies, and research findings. Databases used in this study included Pubmed and Science Direct. Results: The use of appropriate nutrition screening tools is essential for assessing the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer. Appropriate nutrition screening tools have a positive impact on the nutritional fulfillment of children with cancer. There are five different nutrition screening tools in assessing the sensitivity of nutrition screening tools in children with cancer and their advantages and disadvantages. The sensitivity of the Screening Tool for Childhood Cancer (SCAN) and the Pediatric Yorkhill Malnutrition Score (PYMS) was highly accurate in correctly identifying children with cancer at risk of malnutrition. Conclusions: This finding is expected to be a recommendation for health workers in choosing the right nutrition screening tool to monitor the nutritional status of pediatric patients with cancer during treatment.

Analisis Pemanfaatan Wifi Melalui Taman Baca Digital sebagai Alat Komunikasi dalam Meningkatkan literasi Baca Nagari Pasilihan Tri Yuliani; Deswita; Riki Rikarno; Aini Ahmad, Mutia
Besaung : Jurnal Seni Desain dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Besaung: April-July
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jsdb.v10i2.5464

This study aims to analyze the utilization of WiFi through the Digital Reading Park as a communication tool to enhance reading literacy in Nagari Pasilihan. In an era where digital access is increasingly crucial for education and community empowerment, the presence of free WiFi infrastructure in public spaces opens new opportunities for literacy development in rural areas. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive method, combining field observations, interviews with community members, local leaders, and youth, as well as document analysis. The findings reveal that the Digital Reading Park, supported by accessible internet, serves not only as a center for reading and learning but also as a medium for social communication and knowledge sharing. It significantly increases reading interest among the youth, fosters digital literacy, and strengthens community engagement. However, challenges such as limited digital content in local languages and lack of consistent facilitation remain. The study concludes that the integration of digital infrastructure with community-based reading spaces can play a transformative role in improving literacy levels, especially when aligned with local cultural values and participatory management. It highlights the importance of collaboration between government, community, and educational stakeholders to ensure sustainability and inclusivity. This research contributes to the growing discourse on digital inclusion and grassroots communication strategies for literacy improvement in marginalized rural communities.

The Effect of Play Therapy on Hospitalization Anxiety Among Pre-School Children (3-6 Years) Hermalinda Herman; Deswita; Puspita Sari, Yanti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): NJK Volume 21, No 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i1.212

Anxiety and fear due to being hospitalized are still significant problems in nursing services. One of the nursing actions that can minimize stress due to being hospitalized is by playing. This study was aimed to identify the effect of play therapy on hospitalization anxiety among children. The research design was a Quasi-experimental with a sample size of 27 children aged 3-6 years who were hospitalized at public hospital in Padang. The intervention was playing therapy with three different types of games for three days; each game was held for 20-30 minutes. On the first day, the children played constructively using Lego; on the second day, the children were given pictures and colored pencils, and then the children were asked to color. Meanwhile, on the third day, the children played paper folding. During play activities, children were accompanied by parents. The instrument used was a questionnaire about parents' perceptions of the response to anxiety in children aged 1-6 years. The statistical test used is the t-test. The average score of hospitalization anxiety in children aged 3-6 years before the intervention was 32.22, with a standard deviation of 5.68, the lowest score was 18, and the highest was 43. Hospitalization anxiety in children decreased after the intervention, where the average anxiety score was 22.59 with a standard 6.64 deviation, with the lowest score of 51 and the highest score of 41. The results showed that there were significant differences in anxiety scores before and after play therapy. It can be concluded that play therapy can be considered as supportive therapy to overcome hospitalization anxiety in children.

Peran Brand Ambassador Dalam Membentuk Keputusan Pembelian Produk Fisalsabila, Reva; Ramdhan, Arfian Suci; Yesya Vatria; Ayu Nurmala; Deswita; Pangastuti, Ariani Galuh
INTELEKTUAL ( E-Journal Administrasi Publik dan Ilmu Komunikasi ) Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Intelektual: Administrasi Publik dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55499/intelektual.v12i01.1337

This study aims to investigate the function of brand ambassadors in influencing consumer purchasing choices through a case study of the selection of South Korean actor, Song Joong Ki, as the brand ambassador of the Scarlett Whitening product. Brand ambassador is a strategy in marketing communication aimed at strengthening brand image and establishing an emotional connection between consumers and products. In this study, the approach used is qualitative with a literature review method that studies various relevant academic sources in the last five years. The findings of this study indicate that the appointment of Song Joong Ki as a brand ambassador has a significant impact on increasing brand awareness, product credibility, and also driving consumer purchasing decisions. Visual appeal, good reputation, and high levels of trust in public figures such as Song Joong Ki are the main factors that strengthen the product image in the eyes of consumers. This approach has proven successful in reaching a wider audience, especially among young people who are influenced by the Korean Wave phenomenon. This study underlines that the use of famous international celebrities as brand ambassadors can increase the competitiveness of local brands amidst increasingly tight competition in the cosmetics industry.

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik Kelas X pada Materi Dinamika Rotasi Deswita; Ayub, Syahrial; Doyan, Aris
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v5i2.314

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model PBL terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas x pada materi dinamika rotasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non quivalent control group design. Populasinya seluruh peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMAN 1 Monta. Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive sumpling dengan kelas X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Kelas eksperimen diberi perlakuan berupa model PBL dan kelas kontrol diberi perlakuan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Pada saat sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan, kedua kelas diberi tes keterampilan berpikir kritis yang berjumlah 10 soal. Hasil tes awal dan tes akhir keterampilan berpikir kritis dianalisis homogenitas dan normalitasnya untuk melakukan uji hipotesis. Analisis uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model PBL terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas X pada materi dinamika rotasi. Keywords: PBL, keterampilan berpikir kritis, dinamika rotasi.

NAVIGATING THE INTERSECTION NEURO-MARKETING AND CONSUMER BAHAVIOR ANALYSIS: LEVERAGING INSIGHTS FOR EFFECTIVE CAMPAIGNS Ari Kristiana; Melyana Ratana Pugu; Deswita
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Maret
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In addition to providing new tools, neuromarketing ushers in a new era of consumer behavior research. These discoveries have turned marketing from a guessing game into an art with strong neuroscientific foundations. Understanding the complexities of the consumer mind is made easier with the creative and powerful approach of neuromarketing. This innovative method paints a vivid picture of the feelings and ideas that influence consumers' choices. This inspires us to embrace the marketing of the future, in which data and intuition work together to provide more insightful understandings of customer behavior and, consequently, more successful marketing campaigns. The research was carried out using the literature study method. This research discusses the meaning of neuro-marketing, basic principles and techniques of neuro-marketing, understanding and factors that influence consumer behavior, methods of analyzing consumer behavior, neuro-scientific approaches in understanding consumer behavior, and integration of techniques, neuro-marketing with consumer behavior analysis.

Asuhan Keperawatan pada Anak dengan Gangguan Nutrisi Akibat Kanker melalui Pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy: Nursing Care for Children with Nutritional Disorders Due to Cancer Through Roy's Adaptation Model Approach Muhsinin; Deswita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i1.33

Cancer in children has increased over the years, including in Indonesia. This literature review provides an overview of the application of the Roy Adaptation Model nursing care to children with cancer with nutrition problems. The role of nurses needed in the application of the Roy Adaptation Model provides nursing care to children and families in order to behave adaptively during treatment of cancer. Roy Adaptation Model is based on the consideration that children with cancer require special handling and complicated chemotherapy that affects the digestive system disorders that cause malnutrition. The family needs adaptation to care and treat their children continuously. The nursing diagnosis is the main nutritional needs less interference than the body needs. Nursing interventions are given in the form of providing motivation and support to clients and families, health education, monitoring and anthropometric examination, and dental and oral care. Other activities to achieve optimal nursing care include family education regarding the care and treatment of cancer.

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