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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Suara Hukum Constitutional Law Review
Amir, Irfan
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Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Legal Implications of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU-XI/2013 on Simplifying Birth Certificate Registration Procedures in Indonesia Maulana, Esty; Amir, Irfan; Sari, Muspita; Aris, Ismail
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v3i1.5602

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XI/2013 on Indonesia's birth certificate registration, particularly for late registrations exceeding one year. Prior to this decision, late registrations required a court decree from the District Court, creating a significant burden for the public. The Court's ruling eliminated the need for a court decree, transferring full authority to the Civil Registry Office (Disdukcapil) for issuing late birth certificates. This decision introduces a fundamental shift in the registration process, simplifying administrative procedures and improving public access to civil registration services. However, it also presents challenges related to the validity of documents issued by Disdukcapil. The study finds that Disdukcapil must enforce rigorous verification procedures to ensure the legitimacy of birth certificates and prevent misuse. The findings indicate that the Court's decision positively impacts public access to essential services but highlights the necessity for strict oversight and enhanced service quality at Disdukcapil. These measures are crucial for ensuring that the decision effectively delivers fair and reliable legal protection for all citizens.
Integration of Constitutional Law and Human Rights: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and South Africa Sugirman, Andi; Nawawi, Jumriani; Hamzah; Amir, Irfan; Samararatne, Dinesha
Jurnal Suara Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Suara Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsh.v7n1.p274-297

Abstract

The development of the relationship between constitutional law and human rights is fundamental in a rule of law state. Constitutional law is oriented towards regulating and simultaneously striving for the optimal protection of human rights. This research aims to examine the integration between constitutional law and human rights by conducting a comparative legal study between Indonesia and South Africa. This research is a normative legal study emphasizing historical, conceptual, legislative, and comparative legal approaches. The research findings indicate that the strengthening of human rights norms and the role of the Indonesian Constitutional Court have become crucial points, particularly the role and authority of the Indonesian Constitutional Court through its rulings aimed at protecting human rights. Similar developments also occurred in South Africa after the end of apartheid, with the establishment of the Constitutional Court and constitutional reforms as important steps in upholding the rule of law and human rights. The Constitutional Courts of Indonesia and South Africa both face issues such as weak implementation of rulings, political pressure, and slow legislative processes that accommodate the Constitutional Court's decisions. This research recommends that the integration of constitutional law and human rights should be optimized by strengthening the authority of the Constitutional Court, including the authority to ensure that Constitutional Court decisions are obeyed and implemented optimally to protect human rights.
Pemenuhan Hak Aksebilitas Pelayanan Peradilan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Kalbianti, Kalbianti; Rosita, Rosita; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3039

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pemenuhan hak aksebilitas pelayanan peradilan bagi penyandang disabilitas. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan memahami peran sejauh mana Pengadilan Negeri Watampone Kelas 1A dalam memenuhi hak aksesibilitas penyandang disabilitas serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam realisasinya. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dan dianalisas menggunakan pendekatan struktural fungsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa segala jenis peraturan perundang-undangan telah mengakomodir pemenuhan hak-hak penyandang disabilitas di wilayah peradilan. Namun, tidak terealisasi sepenuhnya di Pengadilan Negeri Watampone Kelas 1A
Perceraian ; Sebuah Tinjauan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kadir, Andi Risal; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3051

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the divorce rate during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kolaka Regency between 2019-2021 at the Kolaka Religious Court and what factors caused the COVID-19 pandemic at the Kolaka Religious Court. The results obtained fromthis study are divorce during the covid 19 pandemic in Kolaka Regency increased by 58 cases, divorce increased related to the covid 19 pandemic, as for the factors that caused divorce during the covid 19 pandemic, namely the moral crisis factor, forced marriage factor, the responsibility factor, the domestic violence factor, the prison sentence factor, the household disharmony factor, the apostate factor and the economic factor, while the main factor in the occurrence of divorce during the pandemic at the Kolaka Religious Court was due to economic factors.
Penegakan Hak Konstitusional Melalui Constitutional Question Serta Relevansinya Terhadap Negara Hukum Pancasila Fajri, Ahmad Nur; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3372

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perbandingan penegakan hak konstitusional melalui constitutional question serta relevansinya dengan negara hukum Pancasila.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penegakan hak konstitusional melalui constitutional question di negara Jerman, Kroasia, dan Rusia begitu pula relevansi constitutional question dalam negara hukum Pancasila. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approch) dan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mekanisme constitutional  question  oleh negara Rusia dan Jerman telah diadopsi dan terlembagakan dalam konstitusi federal mereka. Sedangkan Kroasia, hanya mengaturnya dalam undang-undang Mahkamah Konstitusinya. Di Indonesia, walaupun secara kelembagaan terdapat Mahkamah Konstitusi namun mekanisme constitusional  question tidak diakomodir, baik didalam UUD 1945 sebagai konstitusinya maupun dalam undang-undang Mahkamah Konstitusi. Padahal, mekanisme constitutional question memiliki relevansi dengan konsep negara hukum Pancasila dengan penduduk yang majemuk
Politik Setengah Hati Mewujudkan Bantuan Hukum Bagi Masyarakat Miskin; Sebuah Tinjauan di Kabupaten Bone Uleng, Andi Tenri; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3550

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang political will pemerintah daerah dalam mewujudkan bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin.  Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normati dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan analisis. Data diperoleh melalui studi literatur yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan tehnik deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah daerah kabuapten Bone masih setengah hati dalam mewujudkan bantuan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin di wilayahnya. Hal ini tercermin dari peraturan bupati yang tidak kunjung diterbitkan sebagai aturan pelaksanaan terkait pemberian bantuan hukum.
THE LEGAL CONSTRUCTION OF MANGROVE PROTECTION IN CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION: LEGAL STUDY ON THE SOUTH SULAWESI SCALE Amir, Irfan; Hamzah, Hamzah; Hasanuddin, Sultan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3567

Abstract

Mangroves are coastal ecosystems that play a vital role in protecting the environment and the economy, as well as aiding climate change mitigation. The mangrove rehabilitation program in South Sulawesi is a strategic step by the government to ensure the sustainability of coastal environments. The success of these efforts depends on the participation of all stakeholders. The aim of this research is to identify the impacts and implications of constitutional legal protection on the conservation, restoration, and management of mangrove ecosystems as part of climate change mitigation strategies in South Sulawesi. This research utilizes normative legal research methods with a focus on the legal framework related to Mangroves and Climate Change in South Sulawesi, exploring legal sources such as laws, regulations, and relevant legal documents, and applying document content analysis techniques and constitutional legal approaches to identify potential legal improvements in protecting mangroves and addressing climate change in the region. The research findings indicate that legal protection in South Sulawesi plays a crucial role in preserving and restoring the mangrove ecosystem and mitigating climate change. The enforcement of Law No. 32 of 2009 and local regulations provides a strong legal foundation for safeguarding the mangrove ecosystem through land permit restrictions and the establishment of conservation areas. Mangrove preservation policies are also applied at the national level with the support of Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030 Operational Plan. South Sulawesi, through its regional mangrove working group, plays a key role in coordinating mangrove preservation efforts at the regional level. Furthermore, the role of the Indonesian President in the G20 Presidency underscores Indonesia's commitment to climate change mitigation, highlighting the preservation of the mangrove ecosystem as an example for other countries. With collaboration and community awareness, South Sulawesi has the potential to become a successful model in mangrove preservation and climate change mitigation, despite challenges such as economic issues, public awareness, and climate change
Co-Authors Andi Sugirman, Andi Aris, Ismail Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Fajri, Ahmad Nur Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah Hasanuddin, Sultan Jumriani Nawawi Kadir, Andi Risal Kalbianti, Kalbianti Maulana, Esty Rosita Rosita Samararatne, Dinesha Sari, Muspita Uleng, Andi Tenri