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PERAN ORANG ARAB DALAM SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN AGAMA ISLAM DI INDONESIA Anisah, Nia; Maryamah, Maryamah; Purnama, Lidia; Liza, Levi Lauren; Khoirunnisa, Nabila
Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba Vol 2 No 04 (2023): Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/bharasumba.v2i04.794

Abstract

Factors in this process was the role of the Arabs. Arabs played a significant role in bringing and developing Islam in the Indonesian archipelago. This article using the literature study method will discuss the role of Arabs in the history of the development of Islam in Indonesia. Arabs first came to Indonesia through maritime trade routes that connected the Middle East with Southeast Asia. Arabs who settled in Indonesia helped expand the trade network and became the center of the spread of Islam to the indigenous people. education also played an important role in the spread of Islam in Indonesia by Arabs. They opened madrassas or religious schools in various regions, where locals could learn about the teachings of Islam. In conclusion, the role of Arabs in the spread of Islam in Indonesia was very important. Through trade and education, they brought the teachings of Islam to the Indonesian islands and contributed to the formation of a strong Muslim society in this region.  
Perbuatan Penyidik Dalam Menghalangi Proses Peradilan Pidana (Obstruction Of Justice) Khoirunnisa, Nabila; Dewi, Erna; Putri, Ria Wierma; Maroni, Maroni; Siswanto, Heri
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i2.4271

Abstract

Investigators as law enforcement officers in carrying out their duties, namely law enforcement officers, guards, protectors, and public servants play an important role in the efforts of the state government to maintain order and public safety in good performance. Obstruction of justice is an action that can be interpreted as an act that tries to obstruct the legal process or 'criminal act of obstructing the legal process'. The purpose of this writing is to find out the legal arrangements regarding obstruction of justice in Indonesia and the elements that can be said that the actions of investigators that can be classified as criminal acts obstruct the legal process or obstruction of justice. The research method used in this article is normative juridical. The results of the study show that obstruction of justice is generally regulated in the Criminal Code, including; Article 221 paragraph (1), Article 231 and Article 233. Regarding the regulations, it is clearly spelled out in the provisions of the legislation clearly regarding obstruction of justice so that this cannot be separated from the philosophical foundation of the principle of legality in criminal law, no criminal act, no there is a crime without a previous criminal law. Regarding the elements that can be said that the investigator who committed an obstruction of justice, namely: 1) The action caused a delay in the legal process (2) The perpetrator knew his actions or was aware of his actions; (3) The perpetrator committed or attempted a deviant act with the aim of interfering with the legal process. So for investigators who meet these elements can be said to meet the elements of the crime of obstruction of justice and can be given sanctions according to the applicable laws and regulations.