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All Journal Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Research Journal of Life Science Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY UNEJ e-Proceeding JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Health Notions Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JFIOnline JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Journal of halal product and research (JHPR) Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi Tri Dharma Mandiri: Diseminasi dan Hilirisasi Riset Kepada Masyarakat (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Camellia Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Esti Hendradi
Departement Of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty Of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Preparation and Characterization of BSA-loaded Chitosan Microspheres Hendradi, Esti; Sari, Retno; Anggai, Rifka Anggraini
Health Notions Vol 2 No 9 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Optimation Ca-Alginate Beads as Drug Reservoir in the Patch System for Model Anti-Inflammatory Drug Hendradi, Esti; Isnaeni, Isnaeni; Mahmudah, Rifaatul
Health Notions Vol 2 No 9 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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The aim of this study was to optimize the use of Ca-Alginates beads as a drug reservoir in the patch system with and without freeze-drying process. Meloxicam, an anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug, was used as a drug model. Ca-alginate beads were prepared by ionic gelation method using polymer alginate and cross-linker CaCl2. The beads were evaluated for its melting temperature, FTIR spectra, and entrapment efficiency. The FTIR study showed the loss of guluronic peaks of alginate caused by a cross-linking process with Ca2+, characteristics peaks of meloxicam still appeared indicating the compatibility of the drug with the polymers used. The using Ca-alginate beads without freeze-drying process as a drug reservoir resulted in a very wet patch that was difficult to dry, cracked surface, and pharmaceutically not acceptable. Meanwhile, patch using Ca-alginate beads with the freeze-drying process as a drug reservoir demonstrated satisfactory characteristics with minimum weight variation among the patches that lead to giving uniformity in the drug content.
Formulation and evaluation of erythropoietin-alginate microspheres at different amount of drug Hariyadi, Dewi; Hendradi, Esti; Lailiyah, Khoirotul
Pharmaciana Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.569 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i2.9203

Abstract

This research formulate erythropoietin-alginate microspheres and to evaluate characteristics of erythropoietin-alginate microspheres at different amount of drug using aerosolization. Amount of erythropoietin are 10.000 IU (F1); 20.000 IU (F2); 60.000 IU (F3). The mixture of erythropoietin-alginate was sprayed into CaCl2 and was stirred at 1000 rpm for 30 minutes. Formulas resulted spherical shape of microspheres. The size of microspheres was 2.77 µm for F1; 3.89 µm for F2; and 4.42 µm for F3. The results of swelling index showed that swelling index of microspheres increased by increasing the concentration of erythropoietin. The results were in accordance with the size of the microspheres that increased with increasing concentration of drug. The yields of microspheres obtained were respectively 91.92%; 87.53%; 86.50% for F1, F2 and F3. It can be concluded that the particle size of microspheres, swelling index increased by increasing concentration of erythropoietin. In contrast, yield of microspheres decreased by increasing drug concentration. In conclusion, formula of microspheres were potential in terms of characteristics and may recommend for further in vivo study. 
OPTIMASI SEDIAAN TRANSDERMAL PATCH NATRIUM DIKLOFENAK TIPE MATRIKS Hendradi, Esti; Isnaeni, .; Fridayanti, Aditya; Pujianti, Efrin
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 5, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

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Abstract

The study was designed to investigate the optimation of preparation of transdermal patch sodium diclofenac matrix type. In this study, matrix-type base containing diclofenac sodium were prepared using polymeric combination of EC N-20  and PVP K-30 in different ratios ( 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); 7:3 (Formula III)) and 6:4 (Formula IV). The moisture content was calculated as a difference between initial and final weight with respect to final weight. The homogeneity of patch surface was determined using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Released test using dissolution tester were carried out in 500 mL of  phosphate buffer salin pH 7.4 ± 0.05 at temperature 37 ± 0.5°C with speed of swirl 50 rpm. The concentration of sodium diclofenac released was determined using spectrophotometric method at l 276 nm. Data was analyzed by statistic programmed of SPSS using one way analysis of variance with degree of believed 95% (α = 0.05).  It is concluded that the polymeric combination EC N-20 and PVP K-30 in composition 7:3 (Formula III) was the best formulation. ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang optimasi sediaan transdermal patch natrium diklofenak tipe matriks. Pada penelitian ini, basis matriks mengandung natrium  diklofenak dibuat dengan kombinasi polimer  etilselulose (EC) N-20  dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 dengan berbagai perbandingan yaitu 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); 7:3 (Formula III)) dan 6:4 (Formula IV). Moisture content (MC) ditentukan dengan cara berat awal dikurangi berat akhir dan dibagi dengan berat akhir. Homogenitas permukaan patch ditentukan dengan menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Uji pelepasan natrium diklofenak dilakukan dengan alat disolusi dan menggunakan dapar fosfat salin  pH 7,4 ± 0.05 sebanyak 500,0 mL, kecepatan pengadukan 50 rpm dan percobaan dilakukan pada suhu 37 ± 0,5°C. Kadar natrium diklofenak yang terlepas ditentukan dengan metoda spektrofotometer pada panjang gelombang (l) 276 nm. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara statistik menggunakan program SPSS dengan derajat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05).  Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah komposisi polimer EC N-20 dan PVP K-30 dengan perbandingan  7:3 (Formula III) adalah formula yang terbaik.
Preparation and Characterization of Ba-Alginate Microspheres Containing Ovalbumin Hariyadi, Dewi Melani; Hendradi, Esti; Irawan, Mukhlis Bayu
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

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Abstract

The use of microspheres nowadays is important in the pharmaceuticals formulation. The aim of the present research was to evaluate physical characteristics of ovalbumin-loaded alginate microspheres using aerosolisation technique at various concentrations of alginate and BaCl2. Alginate microspheres were characterized in terms of encapsulation efficiency, yield, particle size, surface morphology and protein integrity. The comparative study between concentrations of BaCl2 and alginate polymer was investigated. Increasing concentration of alginate polymer from 2.5 to 3.5% reduced their particle size and formed smoother and spherical microspheres. Increasing Ba2+ concentration, simultaneous increased the encapsulation efficiency and yield. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photomicrographs revealed that with the increase in the electrolyte concentration the density of the cross link is also increased. Smoother surface was demonstrated when the electrolyte concentration is increased from 0.5M to 0.75M. Formula prepared using 0.75M BaCl2 and 3.5% alginate polymer resulted the highest encapsulation efficiency (92%), the highest microspheres yield (73%) and the smallest microspheres size (3.73µm). Most of the formulations maintain the integrity of ovalbumin after 2 hours incubation in pH 1.2 followed by 8 hours incubation in pH 7.4. The different formulations produced different physical characteristics of ovalbumin-loaded alginate microspheres.
Efek Perbandingan Surfaktan dan Kosurfaktan Terhadap Karakteristik dan Efisiensi Penjebakan Ovalbumin Dalam Mikroemulsi Hendradi, Esti; Yuwono, Mochammad
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

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ABSTRACT: The study was conducted to investigate the effect of composition of surfactant (Span 80 and Tween 80) and cosurfactant (butanol) on characteristics and ovalbumin entrapment in the microemulsion water in oil (w/o).The composition of surfactant (Span 80 and Tween 80) and cosurfactant (butanol) used were 6:3, 7:3 and 8:3. Evaluation was conducted on the surface tension, viscosity, droplet size, pH and the efficiency of ovalbumin trapping in microemulsion system. Results were analyzed by statistic using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). From the results it was concluded that the composition of surfactant and cosurfactant 7:3 resulted in the best microemulsion. Keywords: microemulsion, surfactant, cosurfactant, butanol, ovalbumin ABSTRAK : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi surfaktan (Span 80 dan Tween 80) dan kosurfaktan (butanol) terhadap karakteristik dan penjebakan ovalbumin dalam mikroemulsi minyak dalamm air (w/o). Perbandingan surfaktan (Span 80 dan Tween 80) dan kosurfaktan (butanol) adalah 6:3, 7:3 dan 8:3. Evaluasi yang dilakukan meliputi tegangan permukaan, viskositas, ukuran droplet, pH dan efisiensi penjebakan ovalbumin dalam sistem mikroemulsi. Hasil dianalisis dengan statistik menggunakan ANOVA dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa bahwa perbandingan surfaktan dan kosurfaktan sebesar 7:3 menghasilkan mikroemulsi yang terbaik. Kata Kunci: mikroemulsi, surfaktan, kosurfaktan, butanol, ovalbumin    
Preparation and Characterization of Ba-Alginate Microspheres Containing Ovalbumin Hariyadi, Dewi Melani; Hendradi, Esti; Irawan, Mukhlis Bayu
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.701 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v8i1.204

Abstract

The use of microspheres nowadays is important in the pharmaceuticals formulation. The aim of the present research was to evaluate physical characteristics of ovalbumin-loaded alginate microspheres using aerosolisation technique at various concentrations of alginate and BaCl2. Alginate microspheres were characterized in terms of encapsulation efficiency, yield, particle size, surface morphology and protein integrity. The comparative study between concentrations of BaCl2 and alginate polymer was investigated. Increasing concentration of alginate polymer from 2.5 to 3.5% reduced their particle size and formed smoother and spherical microspheres. Increasing Ba2+ concentration, simultaneous increased the encapsulation efficiency and yield. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photomicrographs revealed that with the increase in the electrolyte concentration the density of the cross link is also increased. Smoother surface was demonstrated when the electrolyte concentration is increased from 0.5M to 0.75M. Formula prepared using 0.75M BaCl2 and 3.5% alginate polymer resulted the highest encapsulation efficiency (92%), the highest microspheres yield (73%) and the smallest microspheres size (3.73µm). Most of the formulations maintain the integrity of ovalbumin after 2 hours incubation in pH 1.2 followed by 8 hours incubation in pH 7.4. The different formulations produced different physical characteristics of ovalbumin-loaded alginate microspheres.
Efek Perbandingan Surfaktan dan Kosurfaktan Terhadap Karakteristik dan Efisiensi Penjebakan Ovalbumin Dalam Mikroemulsi Hendradi, Esti; Yuwono, Mochammad
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.779 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v8i1.203

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The study was conducted to investigate the effect of composition of surfactant (Span 80 and Tween 80) and cosurfactant (butanol) on characteristics and ovalbumin entrapment in the microemulsion water in oil (w/o).The composition of surfactant (Span 80 and Tween 80) and cosurfactant (butanol) used were 6:3, 7:3 and 8:3. Evaluation was conducted on the surface tension, viscosity, droplet size, pH and the efficiency of ovalbumin trapping in microemulsion system. Results were analyzed by statistic using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). From the results it was concluded that the composition of surfactant and cosurfactant 7:3 resulted in the best microemulsion. Keywords: microemulsion, surfactant, cosurfactant, butanol, ovalbumin ABSTRAK : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi surfaktan (Span 80 dan Tween 80) dan kosurfaktan (butanol) terhadap karakteristik dan penjebakan ovalbumin dalam mikroemulsi minyak dalamm air (w/o). Perbandingan surfaktan (Span 80 dan Tween 80) dan kosurfaktan (butanol) adalah 6:3, 7:3 dan 8:3. Evaluasi yang dilakukan meliputi tegangan permukaan, viskositas, ukuran droplet, pH dan efisiensi penjebakan ovalbumin dalam sistem mikroemulsi. Hasil dianalisis dengan statistik menggunakan ANOVA dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa bahwa perbandingan surfaktan dan kosurfaktan sebesar 7:3 menghasilkan mikroemulsi yang terbaik. Kata Kunci: mikroemulsi, surfaktan, kosurfaktan, butanol, ovalbumin    
OPTIMASI SEDIAAN TRANSDERMAL PATCH NATRIUM DIKLOFENAK TIPE MATRIKS Hendradi, Esti; Isnaeni, .; Fridayanti, Aditya; Pujianti, Efrin
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6800.642 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v5i3.45

Abstract

The study was designed to investigate the optimation of preparation of transdermal patch sodium diclofenac matrix type. In this study, matrix-type base containing diclofenac sodium were prepared using polymeric combination of EC N-20  and PVP K-30 in different ratios ( 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); 7:3 (Formula III)) and 6:4 (Formula IV). The moisture content was calculated as a difference between initial and final weight with respect to final weight. The homogeneity of patch surface was determined using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Released test using dissolution tester were carried out in 500 mL of  phosphate buffer salin pH 7.4 ± 0.05 at temperature 37 ± 0.5°C with speed of swirl 50 rpm. The concentration of sodium diclofenac released was determined using spectrophotometric method at l 276 nm. Data was analyzed by statistic programmed of SPSS using one way analysis of variance with degree of believed 95% (α = 0.05).  It is concluded that the polymeric combination EC N-20 and PVP K-30 in composition 7:3 (Formula III) was the best formulation. ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang optimasi sediaan transdermal patch natrium diklofenak tipe matriks. Pada penelitian ini, basis matriks mengandung natrium  diklofenak dibuat dengan kombinasi polimer  etilselulose (EC) N-20  dan polivinilpirolidon (PVP) K-30 dengan berbagai perbandingan yaitu 9:1 (Formula I); 8:2 (Formula II); 7:3 (Formula III)) dan 6:4 (Formula IV). Moisture content (MC) ditentukan dengan cara berat awal dikurangi berat akhir dan dibagi dengan berat akhir. Homogenitas permukaan patch ditentukan dengan menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Uji pelepasan natrium diklofenak dilakukan dengan alat disolusi dan menggunakan dapar fosfat salin  pH 7,4 ± 0.05 sebanyak 500,0 mL, kecepatan pengadukan 50 rpm dan percobaan dilakukan pada suhu 37 ± 0,5°C. Kadar natrium diklofenak yang terlepas ditentukan dengan metoda spektrofotometer pada panjang gelombang (l) 276 nm. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara statistik menggunakan program SPSS dengan derajat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05).  Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah komposisi polimer EC N-20 dan PVP K-30 dengan perbandingan  7:3 (Formula III) adalah formula yang terbaik.
Formulation and evaluation of hand sanitizer gel containing infused of binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia) as antibacterial preparation Rahmasari, Dyah; Hendradi, Esti; Chasanah, Uswatun
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v5i1.13008

Abstract

Hand sanitizer gel is one of the alternative methods for hand hygiene when soap and water are not available. Binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia) is a natural herb that has phenolic, flavonoids, saponins, and the steroid-terpenoids compound, which is potentially used as the active ingredient in the hand sanitizer gel. The primary purpose of this research was to determine the antibacterial potential and physicochemical properties of a hand-sanitizer gel containing binahong leaves’ infusion against Staphylococcus aureus. The efficacy of this formulation was tested against a bacterial strain using the disc diffusion method and determined by measuring the inhibition zone of each preparation. The testing of physicochemical properties includes the organoleptic test, pH, viscosity, and gel spreadability. The physicochemical characteristics of the gel showed excellent properties for all formulas. The antibacterial test showed that hand sanitizer gel containing an infusion of binahong’s leaves has an inhibition zone (6.02 mm; 6.24 mm; 6.55 mm), almost close to a positive control (9.15 mm). In conclusion, the formulated hand sanitizer gel possesses the antibacterial potential to inhibit S. aureus.
Co-Authors Abdulloh Suyuti Abhimata Paramanandana Achmad Toto Poernomo Adeltrudis Adelsa Danimayostu Aditya Fridayanti Aditya Fridayanti Afif Nurul Hidayati, Afif Nurul Ameliana, Lidya Anang Setyo Wiyono Andang Miatmoko Anggai, Rifka Anggraini Ardhani Dwi Lestari1 Arya Putra Damari Aty Widyawaruyanti Bambang Tri Purwanto Budiatin, Aniek Setiya Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Dewi Hariyadi Dewi Isadiartuti Dewi Isadiartuti Dewi Melani Hariyadi Diah Mira Indramaya Dini Retnowati Dini Retnowati Dioni fadia Zatalini Diyah, Nuzul Wahyuning Diyah, Nuzul Wahyuning Djoko Agus Purwanto Dwi Murtiastutik Dwi Setiawan Dyah Rahmasari Esti Rahayuningtyas Evy Ervianti Firdausiah Fania Dwi Putri Putri Frida Magdalena Fridayanti, Aditya Hadi Poerwono Hadi Purwono Hariyadi, Dewi Hariyadi, Dewi Hariyadi, Dewi Melany Hasan, Wafiqah Latuapo Ida Kristianingsih Idha Kusumawati Irawan, Mukhlis Bayu Irawan, Mukhlis Bayu Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Isnaeni Juni Ekowati Khoirotul Lailiyah Lailiyah, Khoirotul Lailiyah, Khoirotul Latifah, Luluk Linda Astari, Linda M. Agus Syamsur Rijal M. Yulianto Listiawan Mahmudah, Rifaatul Mangestuti Agil Maulia, Arwinda Melanny Ika Sulistyowaty Miatmoko, Andang Mochammad Yuwono Mohammad Agus Sjamsur Rijal Mufariha, Mufariha Muhammad Al Rizqi Dharma Fauzi Muhammad Faris Adrianto Nahdhia, Nadhifatun Namira, Desya Shafa Ninis Yuliati, Ninis Noorma Rosita Nurul Fitriani Nurul Fitriani Paramita, Diajeng Putri Pepy Dwi Endraswari, Pepy Dwi Philip Drake Pratiwi Pudjiastuti Pratiwi, Karina Dyahtantri Pujianti, Efrin Pujianti, Efrin Purnomo, Ahmad Toto Purwitasari, Neny Qurrotu A'yunin Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Rahmadhanniar, Erwinda Rahman, Ave Rahmi Annisa Ramadhani, Firmansyah Ardian Raudatul Patimah Retno Sari Retno Sari Retno Sari Rifaatul Mahmudah Rifka Anggraini Anggai Rijal, Agus Syamsur Riyana Noor Oktaviyanti Riyanto Teguh Widodo Riyanto Teguh Widodo Rubianti, Marissa Astari Safarini Marwah Savitri, Orchidea Meidy Nurintan Sawitri Sawitri Sawitri Sawitri Sayyidati Aqilah Siswandono, Siswandono Siti Wafiroh Sudjarwo Sugiyartono, Sugiyartono Sugiyartono1 Sukardiman Sulistyowati, Melanny Ika SUZANA, SUZANA Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Susanti Tri Widiandani Tristiana Erawati Tristiana Erawati Tutiek Purwanti Uswatun Chasanah Uswatun Chasanah Wiwied Ekasari Yusniasari, Putri Antika Yusuf Wibisono Yusuf, Helmy Yusuf, Helmy