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Analisis Praktik Gadai Sawah Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Di Kecamatan Libureng Kabupaten Bone Ikmal, Ikmal; Darmawangsa, Andi; Bazith, Ahmad; Lawang, Hasanna; Subaedah, Subaedah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik gadai sawah dan dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Libureng, Kabupaten Bone dalam perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Praktik gadai sawah yang dilakukan secara turun-temurun oleh masyarakat menjadi fenomena menarik karena seringkali tidak disertai perjanjian tertulis, tidak jelas jangka waktunya, dan berpotensi merugikan pihak penggadai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah para petani dan pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam praktik gadai sawah di wilayah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dengan para petani, penggadai, dan penerima gadai, serta dokumentasi terkait praktik gadai sawah. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Libureng dengan subjek yang dipilih secara purposive untuk memperoleh data yang relevan dan mendalam. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data secara naratif, serta penarikan kesimpulan melalui verifikasi temuan di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik gadai sawah di Kecamatan Libureng dilakukan berdasarkan kepercayaan dan adat istiadat tanpa memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip syariah secara menyeluruh. Ditemukan adanya unsur ketidakadilan, seperti pemanfaatan hasil sawah oleh penerima gadai (murtahin) tanpa adanya pembagian hasil, serta tidak adanya batas waktu yang jelas. Hal ini berdampak pada kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dalam perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah, praktik semacam ini belum sepenuhnya sesuai karena masih terdapat unsur yang mendekati riba dan eksploitasi. Penelitian ini menekankan perlunya edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai konsep gadai yang sesuai syariah serta penerapan akad-akad muamalah alternatif seperti ijarah atau muzara’ah. Pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan sistem gadai yang adil dan mendukung peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan secara berkelanjutan
Gangguan Stress Pasca Trauma Perempuan yang mengalami KDRT di Kabupaten Pinrang Ikmal, Ikmal
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Counseling Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Counseling
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/ijic.v7i1.9507

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder or what is commonly known as PTSD is a mental problem that occurs because someone experiences a traumatic event. Traumatic events that generally cause PTSD are accidents, sexual abuse, experiencing physical violence, and so on. However, this is not easy to research because it is personal. The thing that the writer fears most is that if the writer wants to dig deeper into the victim's traumatic incident, it will bring up feelings of trauma again, so the writer is very careful in taking research steps. The research method used is a qualitative method with case studies. The data source used is primary data, the data of which was obtained directly from interviews with the Pinrang Regency DP3A and victims of domestic violence in Pinrang Regency, while secondary data was obtained from books, documents and journals/previous research theses which are related to this research. The data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and verification/drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that firstly, victims of domestic violence really need a helping hand from their families to return and reconcile, accompany them and understand what they are experiencing because the trauma and shame they feel makes them weak. Social support in the form of advice and suggestions from family, village government and community leaders really helps them to solve problems. After being given social support, there are those who choose to separate and there are also those who stay. On average, victims of domestic violence treatment experienced significant PTSD so that at that time the victim's mental and physical condition really needed strong support. Second, the main triggers for domestic violence in Pinrang district are children, jealousy and economic problems. Acts of domestic violence experienced not only once or twice but often occur, causing the victim to feel excessive trauma. The way for victims to be free from this treatment is that some choose to separate and there are also those who survive to give each other a chance and improve each other.
KONTROVERSI HADIS INNA ABῘ WA ABĀKA FĬ AL-NĀR (TELAAH SANAD DAN MATAN HADIS) Prayitno, Mujahid Agil; Ikmal, Ikmal; Sulfa, Nafilah
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15258

Abstract

This study aims to explain the position of the hadith "innā abĭ waabāka fĭ al-nār" which is considered controversial. In this paper, the author focuses his research study from the side of takhrĭj hadith, analysis of sanad and matan hadith, and analysis of understanding hadith. This type of research is classified as library research. Through this study, the hadith "innā abĭ wa abāka fĭ al-nār" was takhrijed by three hadith scholars with different sanad lines. Each narrator has a connection between one and the other, and is classified as a trusted narrator and has strong memorization, from the side of the hadith editorial from the three lines there are slight differences that do not affect the degree of the hadith. From the side of understanding, scholars agree that the hadith has nothing to do with the condition of the Prophet Muhammad's parents with several reasons supported by authentic opinions.