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أسلوب التعليل في سورة البقرة (دراسة نحوية تحليلية) Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v2i1.80-101

Abstract

This study aims to exploratory and analytical study expressions to explain the reasons or causes of something (at-ta'lîl) in the Qur'an of surah al-Baqarah. The approach used is inductive (istiqra'iy), which is the conclusion or the theory formulation (kaedah) taken after the research of all or some elements. The results of this study reveal that there are two ta'lils, which are with letters and with ism. Letter lâm is the master letter in revealing the most reasons or causes in the surah al-Baqarah which is then followed thereafter by the letters bâ`, in sababiyah, hattâ, min, 'an, fî, inna,' alâ and idz. While in the form of ism, it shapes as maf'ul liajlih.
AL-NISWIYAH FI RIWAYAH NAWAL AL-SA’DAWI "IMRA'AT ‘INDA NUQTAH AS-SHIFR" Ilmia, Miftahul; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jali.v5i1.27122

Abstract

This study describes the form of movement and resistance of the main female character in Nawal El Saadawi's novel Imra'at 'inda nuqtah as-shifr against the oppression of a patriarchal society. The aims of this study are to 1) Define the portrayal of the heroine in the novel imra'at 'inda nuqtah as-shifr. 2) Define the form of female resistance in the post-colonial period. 3) Analyze the form of expression of women's rights in Nawal El Saadawi's imra'at 'inda nuqtah as-shifr from the perspective of Anya Loomba. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research approach to analyze the actions and resistance of the female protagonist portrayed through the narrative. The data in this study are in the form of quotes describing women's resistance to the patriarchal cultures they encounter. The findings of this study are: 1) The protagonist, Firdaus, is portrayed as a woman who suffers from acts of injustice in the patriarchal culture. Firdaus is described as a strong woman in the face of her difficult life. 2) Firdaus' actions reflect the female resistance that the main character undertakes to protect herself. 3) The expression of women's rights in imra'at 'inda nuqtah as-shifr in the post-colonial period depicts courageous women demanding the rights they deserve, such as education, work, and success. Women can express their rights among patriarchal races.
The Phenomenon of Unregistered (Sirri) Marriages in Surabaya Rohman, Holilur; Rifqi, Muhammad Jazil; Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Solikin, Agus; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2024
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v10i2.9180

Abstract

Sirri marriage is valid regarding religion but is not registered at the KUA; consequently, its legal force is still problematic. This article answers two problems: first, the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya; second, maqasid al-syariah analysis of the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya. This research used descriptive qualitative methodology. The data collection technique used documentation and interview techniques. The results showed that many sirri marriage practices were carried out by the Surabaya community. Many factors cause the choice of sirri marriage, namely the lack of understanding of legal awareness of the mandatory registration of marriage in Indonesia, the factor of pregnancy outside of marriage, and the polygamy factor. Responding to the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya, the KUA also made various prevention and handling efforts, such as socialization about the importance of marriage registration, the impact of sirri marriage, coaching for perpetrators of sirri marriage, and others. Based on the maqasid al-syariah study, the phenomenon of sirri marriage is not an ideal marriage for Indonesian society because it cannot realize the objectives of sharia.
The Marital Rape Phenomenon as A Form of Gender Oppression: An Analysis of the Urgency of Sexual Consent Mubādalah's Perspective Zakiah, Ade Rosi Siti; Nasiruddin, Muhammad; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab; Andania, Ruqoyyah Amilia
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i2.8104

Abstract

Many women continue to face cases of sexual abuse in biological relationships between husband and wife, sometimes known as marital rape. This phenomenon is often considered taboo to be discussed, conveyed, and addressed. So in turn, the phenomenon of marital rape becomes a problem that cannot be resolved immediately. In particular, the main question in this research is how Islamic law views the phenomenon of marital rape in husband-and-wife relations and whether the urgency of sexual consent from the mubadalah perspective is a step to prevent marital rape. This research is included in the category of library research with a qualitative approach, data collection techniques with documentation types, data processing techniques with descriptive-analytic methods, and an analytical framework with mubādalah theory. The results of this study show that the act of marital rape due to unequal sexual relations between husband and wife is part of an act of violence, both physically and psychologically. Islam prohibits sexual intercourse through coercion and violence. Husband-wife relationships in any condition must have an element of pleasure from each party, meaning that there should be no coercion from both. Thus, sexual consent education needs to be pursued to become a preventive spirit and safe behaviour for instilling a foundation of mutual respect between individuals. This is expected to pave the way for married couples to enjoy a healthy and happy relationship for both parties.masih banyak dialami oleh perempuan. Fenomena ini sering dianggap tabu untuk dibicarakan, disampaikan dan disikapi. Sehingga pada gilirannya fenomena marital rape menjadi permasalahan yang tidak segera ditanggulangi. Secara spesifik, pertanyaan utama dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana hukum Islam memandang fenomena marital rape dalam hubungan suami istri dan bagaimana urgensi sexual consent perspektif mubadalah sebagai upaya preventif terjadinya martial rape. Kajian ini termasuk pada kategori penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data jenis dokumentasi, teknik pengolahan data dengan metode deskriptif-analisis, dan kerangka analisa dengan teori mubādalah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa tindakan marital rape akibat hubungan seksual yang tidak seimbang antara suami istri merupakan bagian dari tindakan kekerasan, baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Islam melarang hubungan seksual dengan paksaan dan kekerasan. Hubungan suami istri dalam kondisi apapun harus ada unsur kesenangan dari masing-masing pihak, artinya tidak boleh ada unsur paksaan dari keduanya. Dengan demikian, pendidikan sexual consent perlu diupayakan guna menjadi semangat preventif dan safe behaviour dalam menanamkan landasan saling menghargai antar individu. Hal ini diharapkan mampu membuka jalan untuk pasangan suami istri agar dapat menikmati hubungan yang sehat dan membahagiakan bagi kedua belah pihak.
The Phenomenon of Unregistered (Sirri) Marriages in Surabaya Rohman, Holilur; Rifqi, Muhammad Jazil; Rohman, Moh. Faizur; Solikin, Agus; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v10i2.9180

Abstract

Sirri marriage is valid regarding religion but is not registered at the KUA; consequently, its legal force is still problematic. This article answers two problems: first, the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya; second, maqasid al-syariah analysis of the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya. This research used descriptive qualitative methodology. The data collection technique used documentation and interview techniques. The results showed that many sirri marriage practices were carried out by the Surabaya community. Many factors cause the choice of sirri marriage, namely the lack of understanding of legal awareness of the mandatory registration of marriage in Indonesia, the factor of pregnancy outside of marriage, and the polygamy factor. Responding to the phenomenon of sirri marriage in Surabaya, the KUA also made various prevention and handling efforts, such as socialization about the importance of marriage registration, the impact of sirri marriage, coaching for perpetrators of sirri marriage, and others. Based on the maqasid al-syariah study, the phenomenon of sirri marriage is not an ideal marriage for Indonesian society because it cannot realize the objectives of sharia.
Riffaterre's Semiotic Approach to Aḍḍamīru Al-’Arabī Song: Explores Lyrics as a Tool for Arab Integration Bustam, Betty Mauli Rosa; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 11 No 1 (2025): KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA ARAB
Publisher : Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diwan.v11i1.56446

Abstract

This study examines the meaning of Arab unity as reflected in the lyrics of the song “Aḍḍamīru al-’Arabī” through the lens of Riffaterre’s semiotic approach. The song was selected due to its powerful symbolism in advocating Arab solidarity. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the research analyzes the text and context of the lyrics to reveal hidden meanings, ideologies, and symbolic messages. The analysis follows several stages: heuristic and hippogram identification, indirect expression analysis, and retrospective reading. The findings indicate that the song serves not only as a work of art but also as a political instrument in fostering solidarity amidst the Middle East conflict. This study contributes to the field of semiotic analysis and offers a new perspective on the intersection of music and politics within the scope of cultural diplomacy. مستخلص تبحث هذه الدراسة معنى الوحدة العربية كما تتجلى في كلمات أغنية "الضمير العربي" من خلال عدسة المنهج السيميائي لريفاتر. تم اختيار الأغنية بسبب رمزيتها القوية في الدعوة إلى التضامن العربي .باستخدام منهج وصفي نوعي، يحلل البحث نص كلمات الأغاني وسياقها للكشف عن المعاني الخفية والأيديولوجيات والرسائل الرمزية. يستغرق التحليل عدة مراحل: تحديد الاستدلال وتصوير فرس الأنساب، وتحليل التعبير غير المباشر، والقراءة بأثر رجعي. تشير النتائج إلى أن الأغنية لا تعمل كعمل فني فحسب، ولكن أيضا كإداة سياسية لتعزيز التضامن في خضم الصراع في الشرق الأوسط. تساهم هذه الدراسة في مجال التحليل السيميائي وتقدم منظورا جديدا حول تقاطع الموسيقى والسياسة في نطاق الدبلوماسية الثقافية.
The Marital Rape Phenomenon as A Form of Gender Oppression: An Analysis of the Urgency of Sexual Consent Mubādalah's Perspective Zakiah, Ade Rosi Siti; Nasiruddin, Muhammad; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab; Andania, Ruqoyyah Amilia
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i2.8104

Abstract

Many women continue to face cases of sexual abuse in biological relationships between husband and wife, sometimes known as marital rape. This phenomenon is often considered taboo to be discussed, conveyed, and addressed. So in turn, the phenomenon of marital rape becomes a problem that cannot be resolved immediately. In particular, the main question in this research is how Islamic law views the phenomenon of marital rape in husband-and-wife relations and whether the urgency of sexual consent from the mubadalah perspective is a step to prevent marital rape. This research is included in the category of library research with a qualitative approach, data collection techniques with documentation types, data processing techniques with descriptive-analytic methods, and an analytical framework with mubādalah theory. The results of this study show that the act of marital rape due to unequal sexual relations between husband and wife is part of an act of violence, both physically and psychologically. Islam prohibits sexual intercourse through coercion and violence. Husband-wife relationships in any condition must have an element of pleasure from each party, meaning that there should be no coercion from both. Thus, sexual consent education needs to be pursued to become a preventive spirit and safe behaviour for instilling a foundation of mutual respect between individuals. This is expected to pave the way for married couples to enjoy a healthy and happy relationship for both parties.masih banyak dialami oleh perempuan. Fenomena ini sering dianggap tabu untuk dibicarakan, disampaikan dan disikapi. Sehingga pada gilirannya fenomena marital rape menjadi permasalahan yang tidak segera ditanggulangi. Secara spesifik, pertanyaan utama dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana hukum Islam memandang fenomena marital rape dalam hubungan suami istri dan bagaimana urgensi sexual consent perspektif mubadalah sebagai upaya preventif terjadinya martial rape. Kajian ini termasuk pada kategori penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data jenis dokumentasi, teknik pengolahan data dengan metode deskriptif-analisis, dan kerangka analisa dengan teori mubādalah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa tindakan marital rape akibat hubungan seksual yang tidak seimbang antara suami istri merupakan bagian dari tindakan kekerasan, baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Islam melarang hubungan seksual dengan paksaan dan kekerasan. Hubungan suami istri dalam kondisi apapun harus ada unsur kesenangan dari masing-masing pihak, artinya tidak boleh ada unsur paksaan dari keduanya. Dengan demikian, pendidikan sexual consent perlu diupayakan guna menjadi semangat preventif dan safe behaviour dalam menanamkan landasan saling menghargai antar individu. Hal ini diharapkan mampu membuka jalan untuk pasangan suami istri agar dapat menikmati hubungan yang sehat dan membahagiakan bagi kedua belah pihak.
Dualism of Words and Meanings: The Debate Among I’jāz Scholars and Classical Arabic Critics Al-Mubassyir, Muhammad; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): May 2024 / مايو ٢٠٢٤
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jalsat.2024.4.1.95-112

Abstract

The aesthetic aspects of kalām (rhetoric or expression) have prompted extensive debate among classical Arab critics regarding the dualism of lafẓ (expression) and ma'nā (meaning). Central to this debate is whether beauty resides in the wording, the meaning, or a combination of both. This discussion became particularly pronounced in the context of the Qur'anic miraculousness, eventually leading to the development of the science of balaghah (rhetoric) between the 2nd and 5th centuries CE. This article employs a literature review and qualitative descriptive approach to examine the discourse on the dualism of lafẓ and ma'nā among scholars of i'jāz (inimitability) and classical Arab critics. The literature review incorporates primary sources from classical critics alongside modern perspectives to provide a comprehensive and nuanced understanding. The study finds that within the debate on lafẓ and ma'nā, there are proponents of lafẓ (anṣār al-lafẓ), proponents of ma'nā (anṣār al-ma’nā), and those who advocate for an integration of both. Notably, Abdul Qahir al-Jurjani presents a unique perspective through his theory of naẓm, which asserts that the beauty of kalām is derived from its arrangement in accordance with the conceptual meaning (ma’ānī fī al-nafs).
Transnational Perspectives on Character Education in Islamic Schools: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and Thailand Nuruzzaman, Muhammad Adib; Sholihah, Nikmatus; Nisa, Mas Ayu Ainun; Zaini, Achmad; Naf'an, Abdul Wahab
Journal of Islamic Education Students (JIES) Vol. 5 No. 1: May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jies.v5i1.15060

Abstract

Character education is designed to counteract the low moral ethics and weak character of students. In its implementation, continuous improvement and development are necessary. This study aims to compare the enhancement of character education in Islamic schools in Indonesia, with the sample of MI Muhammadiyah 5 Surabaya and in Thailand, with the sample of Phatnawitya School Yala. These two schools represent different yet complementary approaches in integrating character values into their respective education systems. This study adopts a qualitative method with a multi-case study design. The data is analysed with in-depth individual case analysis to understand the specific context of each school. Then, a constant comparative method is carried out to compare the results of each case to find the main patterns, differences, and themes. This study uses Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory as a theoretical framework, which views the development of individuals as influenced by the interaction between individuals and the various layers of the social environment that exist around them. The results of the study show that strengthening character education not only emphasizes cognitive aspects, but also integrates affective and psychomotor aspects harmoniously. At MI Muhammadiyah 5, character education focuses on Islamic values through habituation, character-based learning, and teacher role example. Meanwhile, Phatnawitya School Yala emphasises a religious attitude, empathy, and discipline in Islamic lessons, academic lessons, and the development of students' specialist skills. Despite being in different educational contexts, both schools managed to develop character education models that were relevant to their respective cultures and systems.