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Literature Review of BUMdes Business Development Strategy in Increasing Village Original Income Abdul Kadir Jaelani; Siti Fatimah; Siti Sriningsih
Indonesian Development Economics and Localities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Future Techno-Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/y9z5gv42

Abstract

This review article provides a comprehensive examination of rural financial management in Indonesia, focusing on the structure and mechanisms of Village Budget (APBDes), Village Fund Allocation (ADD), and the role and development of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The objective of this article is to identify challenges, opportunities, and best practices in village financial management and to offer recommendations based on previous research findings to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of financial management in villages. Additionally, the article explores how BUMDes contribute to village development and community welfare. The review synthesizes existing literature and case studies to provide actionable insights for policymakers and practitioners working in rural development.
The Influence of Local Original Income, Unemployment and Gini Ratio on Poverty Levels in West Nusa Tenggara Province 2019-2023 Hary Anggara; Siti Sriningsih; Ahmad Zaenal Wafik
Indonesian Development Economics and Localities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : Future Techno-Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/d3kt4335

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Influence of Local Original Income (X1) Unemployment (X2) and Gini Ratio on Poverty Level in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019-2023. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of NTB Province, and analyzed using the panel data regression method. The results of the study partially show that local original income (X1) has a positive and insignificant effect on the poverty level (Y) of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019-2023. unemployment (X2) has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level (Y) of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019-2023 and the Gini ratio (X3) has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level (Y). While simultaneously the variables of local original income (X1) unemployment (X2) and the Gini ratio simultaneously affect the poverty level (Y) of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019-2023.
Determinants of Spending Efficiency for Education and Health Functions Siti Sriningsih; Haryanto, Tri; Solihin, Achmad
JEJAK Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v17i1.5620

Abstract

Government spending on education and health is mandated and regulated by law. The increase in education and health spending makes it necessary to study the analysis of the determinants of the efficiency of education and health expenditures in the districts and cities of the province of West Nusa Tenggara during 2012–2021. The approach used is in two stages. The first efficiency score is obtained by deployment Data Analysis (DEA) analysis, and the second stage is using Tobit to analyze the determinants of efficiency in each expenditure. The results of the first stage show that the average technical efficiency score for education spending is inefficient, while the technical efficiency score for health spending is efficient. Furthermore, for the second stage, the results show that the government's ability to finance development expenditures, population density, income inequality of the population, the ratio of junior high school student teachers, and the ratio of high school student teachers affect the efficiency of spending on the education function. Furthermore, the determinants of the efficiency of health spending based on Tobit's results are population density, income inequality of the population, and the ratio of health workers affecting spending on health functions.
Analisis Potensi, Efektivitas, dan Efisiensi Penerimaan Retribusi Pelayanan Persampahan/Kebersihan di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun 2019-2023 Chandra Wardani; Siti Sriningsih; Ali Akbar Hidayat
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v4i4.894

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of revenue from waste management/sanitation services in West Lombok Regency from 2019 to 2023. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach as the analytical model to examine how potential, effectiveness, and efficiency strongly correlate with the level of waste management/sanitation service fees in West Lombok Regency from 2019 to 2023. The results of the analysis indicate that the potential for waste management/cleaning service fees falls into the prime category and serves as a key sector for the West Lombok Regency government. Additionally, the analysis of effectiveness levels revealed an average of 109% for waste management and cleaning service fee revenue, thereby meeting the criteria for highly effective performance. Furthermore, the efficiency analysis over the past five years showed a very high level of efficiency in waste management and sanitation service fee revenue for West Lombok Regency. According to the trend projection analysis, the estimated waste management and sanitation service fee revenue for West Lombok Regency over the next four years indicates a trend toward increase or a positive trend.
Analisis Potensi Penerimaan Retribusi Jasa Usaha dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Nadiya Surya Rahmi; Siti Sriningsih; Ali Akbar Hidayat
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v4i4.895

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of business service retribution revenue in West Lombok Regency in 2019-2023 by analyzing the potential of business service retribution, then to determine the effectiveness of business service fees, and to determine the extent of the contribution of business service fees to local revenue (PAD) in West Lombok Regency from 2019 to 2023. This study uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach, utilizing data on target and actual business service fees and Local Original Revenue (PAD) data sourced from the Regional Revenue Agency (BAPPEDA) and dpjk.kemenkeu. Based on the research findings, the potential for business service fees at 158.6% falls into the category of low potential for Local Government Revenue (PAD) and meets the criteria for development. The growth rate of business service fees falls into the positive category with an average of 0.07%. The projected trend for the next three years falls into the negative category due to a declining trend. Based on the analysis of the effectiveness of business service fees in West Lombok Regency, it is categorized as less effective with an average of 62%. The contribution of business service fees is categorized as less contributing to Regional Original Revenue (PAD).
Analisis Pemetaan Potensi dan Optimalisasi Pajak Hotel dan Restoran di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika Resort dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Abdul Manan; Siti Sriningsih
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Ekonobis, Maret 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ekonobis.v8i1.90

Abstract

Penelitian dengan judul “Analisis Pemetaan Potensi dan Optimalisasi Pajak Hotel dan Restoran Di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika Resort dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Lombok Tengah”. Tujuan penelitian untuk Pemetaan potensi Penerimaan Pajak Hotel dan Restoran dan prospek 5 tahun kedepan Penerimaan Pajak Hotel dan Restoran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan Sensus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan jumlah hotel yang teridentifikasi sebanyak 233 dengan jumlah kamar 1.636. Sedangkan pajak Restoran yang teridentifikasi sebanyak 113 unit. Hasil analisis Overly menunjukkan bahwas, potensi penerimaan pajak Hotel di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika Resort dari tahun 2017-2021 termasuk dalam kategori rata-rata Berkembang, sedangkan pajak Restoran termasuk klasifikasi dengan rata-rata terbelakang. Prospek Penerimaan pajak Hotel dan Restoran 5 (lima) tahun kedepan menunjukkan prospek yang semakin positif dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan 3% untuk penerimaan pajak Hotel dan rata-rata 5% untuk penerimaan pajak Restoran. Melihat prospek 5 (lima) tahun yang pertumbuhan dan kontribusinya reltif kecil untuk pajak hotel maupun restoran diperlukan beberapa upaya peningkatan kegiatan di daerah tujuan wisata di kabupaten Lombok Tengah umumnya dan khususnya Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika Resort seperti event-event dan pertunjukan seni dan budaya serta mempertahankan kinerja penyelenggaraan World Superbike Competition (WSBK) untuk menarik wisatawan lebih banyak pada tahun-tahun mendatang.