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Implementasi Terapi Bermain Mewarnai sebagai Intervensi Keperawatan Nonfarmakologis dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah Selama Hospitalisasi Setya, Mochammad Ilham; Yuliana, Alvi Ratna; Cahyanti, Luluk; Fitriana, Vera; Ardiyanti, Yulia
Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan (JPK)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jprokep.v13i1.247

Abstract

Hospitalization can be an anxiety-provoking experience for preschool children due to unfamiliar hospital environments, medical procedures, and separation from parents. If not appropriately managed, anxiety may affect children’s comfort, emotional adaptation, and cooperation during the care process. Therefore, applicable non-pharmacological nursing interventions are required, one of which is coloring play therapy.This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of coloring play therapy in helping reduce anxiety levels among hospitalized preschool children. A pre-experimental design with a descriptive applied approach was used, consistent with the characteristics of vocational nursing education (Diploma in Nursing). The participants consisted of 15 hospitalized children aged 3–6 years. Anxiety levels were assessed using the Face Image Scale (FIS) before and after a single session of coloring play therapy lasting 15–30 minutes.The results showed that prior to the intervention, all participants experienced moderate to severe anxiety, with 9 children (60.0%) classified as having severe anxiety and 6 children (40.0%) moderate anxiety. Following the implementation of coloring play therapy, a clinical reduction in anxiety was observed, indicated by the absence of severe anxiety and a shift toward milder anxiety categories, where 12 children (80.0%) were classified as very not anxious, not anxious, or mildly anxious.Conclusion: Coloring play therapy can be applied as a clinically effective non-pharmacological nursing intervention to help reduce anxiety among hospitalized preschool children and support practice-based pediatric nursing care.
PENGARUH AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN POST ORIF DI RSI SUNAN KUDUS Listyarini, Anita Dyah; Hindriyastuti, Sri; Fitriana, Vera; Yuliana, Alvi Ratna; Aslikhatin, Hanik
Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan (JPK)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jprokep.v13i1.241

Abstract

Latar belakang : Fraktur terjadi karena adanya benturan langsung ketika tulang mengalami fraktur maka struktur disekitarnya akan mengalami gangguan. Penanganan fraktur salah satunya yaitu dengan dilakukannya pembedahan Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF). Pasca dilakukan tindakan operatif pasien akan merasakan nyeri yang menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan. Tatalaksana pada pasien dengan nyeri dengan non farmakologi seperti menggunakan aromaterapi lavender. Terapi ini dapat mengurangi keluhan nyeri hal ini karena lavender memiliki kegunaan untuk menambah kemampuan otot, kesehatan psikologis, dan menenangkan pikiran. Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen one group Pretest-Posttest Design yang dilakukan terhadap satu kelompok tanpa adanya kelompok kontrol. Sampel sebanyak 26 pasien dengan metode accidental sampling. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan VAS (Visual Analogue Scale). Hasil : Rata-rata skala nyeri responden sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender adalah 5,23 setelah diberikan aromaterapi lavender menjadi 3,88. Ada 24 responden yang mengalami penurunan skala nyeri serta ada 2 responden yang nyerinya tetap. Hasil uji statistik wilcoxon didapatkan nilai P value = 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian. Simpulan : Ada pengaruh aroma terapi lavender terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada pasien post ORIF di RSI Sunan Kudus
GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI WARGA BINAAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A KENDAL Ardiyanti, Yulia; Rokatun, Rokatun; Fatikhah, Fatikhah; Yuliana, Alvi Ratna; Karyika Sari5, Adriyanti Wing
Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan (JPK)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jprokep.v13i1.236

Abstract

Depression is one of the most common mental health problems experienced by inmates in correctional institutions due to psychological stress, limited freedom, and lack of social support. This condition can affect inmates’ psychological well-being and hinder the rehabilitation process if not properly identified and managed. This study aimed to determine the level of depression among inmates at Class II A Correctional Institution in Kendal. A quantitative descriptive research design was employed in this study. The population consisted of all inmates at the Class II A Correctional Institution in Kendal, with a total of 73 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a standardized depression questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by calculating frequency distribution and percentage to describe the depression levels of the respondents. The results showed that the majority of inmates experienced severe depression, with 51 respondents (69.9%) classified as having severe depression and 22 respondents (30.1%) classified as having mild depression. These findings indicate that the prevalence of severe depression among inmates at Class II A Correctional Institution in Kendal is high and represents a significant mental health concern. The high level of severe depression suggests that inmates face considerable psychological burdens that may affect their psychosocial functioning and participation in rehabilitation programs. In conclusion, most inmates at Class II A Correctional Institution in Kendal experience severe depression, highlighting the need for enhanced mental health services, including regular depression screening, psychological counseling, and programs that promote psychological well-being among inmates.