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PENGALAMAN SPRITUAL PASIEN KANKER KOLON DENGAN KOLOSTOMI PERMANEN: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI Masniati Arafah; Ariyanti Saleh; Cahyono Kaelan; Saldy Yusuf
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Journal Of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Background: The spiritual aspect is the most challenging thing in a permanent colostomy Muslim patient. The spirituality of a Muslim's religious perspective is influenced by religious practice or ritual. Installation of permanent colostomy leads to uncontrolled expulsion of feces (feces) and uncontrolled gas. This condition will give effect of ritual change of keagaaman to a Muslim that will influence spiritual. Method: This research used qualitative method of phenomenology approach, the selection of participants by purposive sampling chosen in accordance with inclusion criteria. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews, by providing open questions, voice recorder and field notes. Results of the research were: (1) positive spiritual change, (2) acceptance response to colostomy action, (3) change in the implementation of worship, (4) need guidance in conducting worship, (5) hope to further improve the quality of his worship. Conclusion: There was a positive spiritual change in the condition of permanent colostomy. However it affects the implementation of ritual worship in patients of Muslim patients.

SENAM HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DESA ROMANGLOE KECAMATAN BONTOMARANNU KABUPATEN GOWA Hasbullah Hasbullah; Masniati Arafah; Nurhalimah Nurhalimah; Nurun Salaman Al Hidayat
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v3i1.2582

Lansia merupakan proses yang mengalami kemenduran fisik maupun sistem organ tubuh akibat proses penuaan. Masalah kesehatan yang dialami lansia hipertensi menjadi factor risiko utama panyakit kardiovaskuler menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi setiap Negara yang berkembang. Berdasarkan profil kesehatan Indonesia, pada tahun 2011 jumlah lansia yang menderita hipertensi sebanyak 640.862 dari 18.312.055 orang, pada tahun 2012 jumlah lansia yang menderita hipertensi sebanyak 765.324 dari 18.584.905 orang. Jumlah lansia di Sulawesi Selatan yang menderita hipertensi pada tahun 2011 sebesar 3.829 dari 1.653.438 orang dan pada tahun 2012 jumlah lansia yang menderita hipertensi sebesar 4.697 dari 1.755.635 orang. Tujuan setelah senam, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang senam hipertensi 2020. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan dengan metode demostrasi kemudian peserta memperagakan kembali.

Kecemasan Mahasiswa Keperawatan Sebelum Ujian Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) Yanti, Lindesi; Sari, Fermata; Arafah, Masniati; Apriyani, Weni
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i3.4066

Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) merupakan metode sistem rotasi station dan berpacu pada alokasi waktu untuk menilai kompetensi mahasiswa keperawatan, akan tetapi mahasiswa menganggap OSCE sebagai sesuatu yang sangat menegangkan sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan, dan menurunkan kemampuan daya ingat sehingga mempengaruhi kelulusan mahasiswa. Tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kecemasan mahasiswa saat menghadapi ujian OSCE. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel 107 responden menggunakan total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan Nursing Skill Test Anxiety Scale (NSTAS) yang berisi enam pertanyaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecemasan mahasiswa tentang situasi OSCE (65,5%), disusul sikap observer (45,7%), dan ujian keterampilan keperawatan (38,3%). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini pentingnya observer untuk membantu mahasiswa mengurangi kecemasan sebelum ujian OSCE.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader dan Masyarakat Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer di Desa Burai Sari, Fermata; Arafah, Masniati; Yanti, Lindesi; Hidayat, Aris Teguh; Paizer, Dindi; Syahfitri, Ria Dila
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i2.1780

Peningkatan penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM), akan menyebabkan meningkat pula komplikasi dari DM salah satunya Diabetic Foot Ulcer di masyarakat. Peningkatan pengetahuan kader merupakan salah satu upaya mengurangi terjadinya Diabetic Foot Ulcer dimasyarakat, karena kader merupakan jembatan dari petugas kesehatan. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah deskripsi operasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Sampel pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebanyak 30 kader dan masyarakat di desa Burai , Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Tehnik pengambilan data melalui kuisioner Persepsi Kader Tentang Pemeriksaan Kaki Perawatan Kaki Dalam Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer yang dilakukan pada 10 Februari 2022. Pemberian edukasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab pada kader dan masyarakat dengan media poster dan setelah dilakukan edukasi diberikan leaflet,dan dilakukan kegiatan evaluasi dengan kuisioner Persepsi Kader Tentang Pemeriksaan Kaki Perawatan Kaki Dalam Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer.Hasil menunjukkan nilai rata rata pengetahuan kader dan masyarakat tentang pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer pada pasien DM sebelum diberikan edukasi 7,17 dan setelah diberikan edukasi 14,03 standar deviasi sebelum dilakukan edukasi 1.02 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi 1,42. Kesimpulan pemberian edukasi dalam Pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer Di Desa Burai dapai meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dan masyarakat.

Hubungan Self Management dan Self Efficacy pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik on Hemodialisis Sari, Fermata; Yanti, Lindesi; Arafah, Masniati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.2045

Pasien Penyakit ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisis menghadapi kesulitan yang sangat komplek dalan adaptasi terhadap penatalaksanan masalah kesehatan yang sering kali sulit dipatuhi oleh pasien Pasien harus berpartisipasi dalam proses pengobatan sehingga mengurangi komplikasi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya. Salah satu metode efektif yaitu peningkatan manajemen diri, dan efikasi diri. Tujuan : Mengindentifikasi hubungan Efikasi diri dan Manajemen diri Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik On Hemodialisis. Desain penelitian ini analisis deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik di RS Palembang Sumatera Selatan, yang ditentukan melalui tehnik purposive sampling,berjumlah 63 orang. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari Hemodialysis self management Instrument dan kuesioner Chronic Kidney Disease Self Efficacy Instrument (PGK-SE), analisis data menggunakan uji Regresi linear sederhana korelasi pearson. Hasil karakteristik responden menunjukkan mayoritas responden lansia awal (46%) ,berjenis kelamin laki laki (58,8%), berstatus menikah (96,8%), dan berpendidikan SMA (52,4%), sebagian besar tidak bekerja (57,1%), lama hemodialisa >12 bulan (77,8%), dan penyakit penyerta Hipertensi (68,3%). Hubungan self efficacy dengan manajemen diri menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat (r=0,545). Nilai koefesien dengan determinasi 0,297, dan hasil uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan self management (P value=0,001). Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi efikasi diri pada pasien dengan hemodialis maka akan semakin baik perilaku manajemen diri pasien PGK dengan hemodiliasis.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Gizi Seimbang pada Balita dalam Upaya Mencegah Stunting Yanti, Lindesi; Sari, Fermata; Hidayat, Aris Teguh; Arafah, Masniati
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Januari 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i1.5599

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan anak yang lebih pendek dari rata-rata untuk usianya. Stunting dapat terjadi ketika anak tidak mendapatkan asupan gizi yang cukup dan seimbang dalam waktu yang lama. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pendidikan dan dukungan kepada ibu balita untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang gizi seimbang. Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 28 Februari 2024, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan melalui ceramah, menggunakan media power point dan leaflet, serta dievaluasi melalui kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi stunting, penyebab, dampak stunting, pencegahan dan gisi seimbang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai mean pengetahuan sebelum diberikan edukasi 7.30 dan 9.55 setelah diberikan edukasi, dengan selisih yang didapatkan 2.25, nilai standar deviasi sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah 0.865 dan 0.510 sesudah diberikan edukasi, dengan p-value 0,000. Diharapkan keberlanjutan program ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan upaya pencegahan dengan makanan bergizi, selain itu penambahan keterampilan untuk berinovasi dalam membuat resep makanan untuk balita.

Identification of Risk Factors Causing Stunting in Children Under Five Years of Age Yanti, Lindesi; Sari, Fermata; Hidayat, Aris Teguh; Arafah, Masniati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5416

Stunting is a global health problem in children that has an impact on increasing morbidity and mortality, developmental disorders (cognitive, motor, language), and increasing the economic burden for the costs of child care and treatment.The aim is to identify risk factors for stunting in children under five years of age. The research method uses a descriptive observational design and a cross-sectional approach, with a sample size of 94 respondents use cluster sampling. Measuring instruments used Questionnaire which contains a history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious diseases, immunization status and 10 knowledge questions about stunting that have been tested for validity. Correlation data analysis using chi-square, and multiple logistic regression prediction modeling. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Toddlers who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding have a 33.139 times greater chance of experiencing stunting compared to toddlers who receive exclusive breastfeeding with a wald value of 14.159. The conclusion is that the factor of exclusive breastfeeding is the factor that plays the most role in influencing the incidence of stunting in toddlers.An important role is needed for cadres, health promoters, and health services to support the government's program on providing exclusive breastfeeding, providing education and providing correct and accurate information regarding stunting and how to prevent it.

Relationship between Leadership Style and Characteristics of Room Head and Nurses' Performance Hidayat, Aris Teguh; Arafah, Masniati; Yanti, Lindesi; Sari, Fermata
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.5520

Nursing services have a close relationship with nurse performance, which is influenced by various factors, including leadership style and characteristics of the head of the room. A good leadership style can create positive work effectiveness, while ineffective leadership often triggers complaints about health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership style and characteristics of the head of the room with nurse performance at the dr. AK Gani Military Hospital, Palembang. This study used a correlational design with the Cross-Sectional method. The study sample consisted of 131 nurses taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between leadership style and nurse performance (p = 0.003) and between the characteristics of the head of the room and nurse performance (p = 0.004). In conclusion, leadership style and characteristics of the head of the room have an important role in influencing nurse performance. This study is expected to provide benefits for the development of nursing management, especially in improving the quality of leadership of the head of the room to support optimal nurse performance.

Analysis of Factors Related to Increased Interdyalitic Weight Gain (IDWG) in Patients with Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) in Hemodialysis Unit Sari, Fermata; Yanti, Lindesi; Hidayat, Aris Teguh; Arafah, Masniati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5523

Weight gain between dialysis times (Intradialytic Weight Gain (IDWG)). IDWG values > 6% of dry body weight can cause various complications. Increased IDWG is influenced by various factors both internal and external. It is important to know the factors that influence IDWG in increasing patient compliance with fluid intake. Objective to determine the factors that influence the increase in IDWG of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients in the Hemodialysis Unit Method: The design of this study is descriptive correlation analysis with a Cross Sectional design. The sample of this study was CKD patients with hemodialysis at Dr. AK Gani Hospital, Palembang, the sample was determined through a total sampling technique, totaling 41 respondents. The research instruments consist of demographic data instruments, namely age, gender, education and marital status, fluid intake questionnaires, stress, thirst using standard questionnaires, family support questionnaires have been tested for validity with r results> r table (0.361), and reliable with r Alpha value of 0.749, self-efficacy questionnaires have been tested for validity with r results> r table (0.361), and declared reliable with r Alpha 0.822, and Body Weight is measured using ISO weight scalesAnalysis to determine the relationship between IDWG and fluid intake, thirst, self-efficacy, stress, family support with the Spearman Sign Rank Rho correlation test. There is a significant relationship between IDWG values and fluid intake (p = 0.001 r = 0.603), there is a relationship between IDWG values and thirst (p = 0.001 r = 0.484). There is no relationship between IDWG values and self-efficacy (p = 0.186 r = 0.244). The relationship between IDWG values and stress showed no relationship (p = 0.206 r = 0.202). The relationship between IDWG values and family support had no relationship with IDWG values (p = 0.976 r = 0.005). The increase in IDWG values is influenced by fluid intake and thirst in hemodialysis patients, the higher the fluid intake and thirst, the greater the increase in IDWG values.

IMPLEMENTASI MODUL CITRA DALAM PRAKTIK KEPERAWATAN ANAK UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN ANAK PRASEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Suraya, Citra; Aris Citra Wisuda; Tukimin bin Sansuwito; Masniati Arafah; Fermata Sari; Dian Emiliasari; Isrizal; Nuriza Agustina; Rifka Zalila
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Citra Delima
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/yprerx11

Anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization can affect their psychological well-being, cooperation during procedures, and recovery process. This community service program aimed to implement the CITRA Module (Communication Through Interactive Therapeutic and Reflective Storytelling Approach) in nursing practice to reduce anxiety among hospitalized preschool children at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang. The program was conducted from July to September 2025 and involved 10 nurses as training participants and 30 preschool children as intervention recipients. The method applied was training and education combined with clinical mentoring, including therapeutic storytelling education, simulation of CITRA implementation, direct clinical practice in pediatric wards, and evaluation through descriptive observation of children’s behavior and emotional responses. The results of descriptive evaluation showed a notable improvement in nurses’ therapeutic communication skills after training and mentoring. In addition, approximately 80% of children demonstrated a decrease in anxiety indicators such as excessive crying, physical tension, and fear of procedures. The CITRA Module proved to be feasible and practical to implement, enabling nurses to build more positive therapeutic interactions with children and enhance the quality of pediatric nursing care. This program is recommended for sustainable implementation in pediatric clinical nursing practice.

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