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All Journal Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Wahana Peternakan Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Animal Research and Applied Science Andalasian Livestock
Yolani Utami
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Profit Analysis of Beef Cattle Business on Sinar Pagi Livestock Group, in Limapuluh Kota District, West Sumatra Edwin, Tevina; Arfa'i; Rastosari, Adisti; Utami, Yolani
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n2.p156-163.2024

Abstract

This study aims to determine the income and analyze the profit level of the beef cattle business owned by the Sinar Pagi livestock group in Limapuluh Kota Regency, Sumatera Barat Province. This research contributes to the wider debate on improving rural livelihoods and achieving sustainable agricultural development, and is essential for understanding the profitability of smallholder livestock enterprises. The results of this research will provide insights into the financial sustainability of their operations and will inform strategies for the optimisation of their business performance. The research was carried out using a case study method with 16 key informants, also members of the Sinar Pagi livestock group. Data were analyzed with descriptive quantitative methods. The study results show that the income earned by this livestock group in one year of research is IDR 6,471,775, with a profit rate of 1.08/year. It can be concluded that the Sinar Pagi livestock group only gets a profit of 8%, and this profit has not been able to meet the needs of the farmer's life.
Kombinasi Media Tanam Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Indigofera zollingeriana Utami, Yolani; Suyitman, Suyitman; Rastosari, Adisti; Edwin, Tevina; Suharto, El Latifa Sri
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 25 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.25.2.240-245.2023

Abstract

Indigofera zollingeriana salah satu tanaman pakan leguminosa yang memiliki kandungan nutrisi dan produksi tinggi yang berpotensi sebagai sumber hijauan pakan ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis media tanam terbaik bagi pertumbuhan Indigofera zollingeriana. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 7 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, yaitu tanah (A0), tanah + pasir (A1), tanah + arang sekam (A2), tanah + pupuk kandang (A3), tanah + pasir + pupuk kandang (A4), tanah + arang sekam + pupuk kandang (A5), dan tanah + pasir + arang sekam + pupuk kandang (A6). Data pertumbuhan diantaranya tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang dan diameter batang, dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA) dan jika berpengaruh nyata maka dilakukan uji jarak Duncan Multiple Range Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh nyata terhadap jenis media tanam terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang Indigofera zollingeriana. Media tanam terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan A5 (tanah + arang sekam + pupuk kandang) terhadap pertumbuhan Indigofera zollingeriana.
Conjoint Analysis: Consumer Preferences of Natives Chicken in Bukittinggi City Edwin, Tevina; Hellyward, James; Rastosari, Adisti; Utami, Yolani; Suharto, El Latifa Sri; Novarista, Noni
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n1.p51-58.2024

Abstract

When purchasing, consumers will prioritize the attributes attached to the product. Research needs to be done to increase consumer buying interest through consumer preference. Especially if it is done in an area with potential but little interest in Kampong chicken meat, this study aims to look at the preferences of Kampong chicken consumers in Bukittinggi City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The research implementation time was in August 2023. This study's population is Kampong chicken consumers in several wholesale markets in Bukittinggi. For the sample size, 200 respondents had been taken. The variables in this study are a set of attributes of Kampong chicken: price, color, texture, age, gender, chicken meat parts, and chicken skin. The results showed that the highest importance value was at the age attribute of the chicken, which was 19.069, while the lowest value was the price. Based on calculations, it was found that consumers prefer affordable prices to price stabilization. The preferred meat color was meat with a pink color, chewy skin texture, medium size, 4-5 months old, male sex; the most preferred part was the breast, and the chicken was consumed without the skin.
Goat Milk Product Diversification through Flavor Innovation: A Case Study at Andaleh Farm, Lima Puluh Kota Regency Suharto, El Latifa Sri; Edwin, Tevina; Utami, Yolani; Rastosari, Adisti; Ferawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.208-214.2025

Abstract

The diversification of goat milk products through flavor innovation is a strategic approach to enhancing the competitiveness of local livestock commodities, especially in response to increasing market competition. Goat milk holds significant potential as a premium dairy product; however, its market penetration remains limited due to its distinctive taste and lower consumer familiarity than cow’s milk. Introducing innovative and appealing flavor variants represents a promising solution to improve consumer acceptance and broaden market reach. This community service initiative focuses on developing market-oriented goat milk products in collaboration with local farmers at Andaleh Farm, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The program aims to strengthen farmers’ capacity in product innovation and value-added processing by providing training and technical assistance. The expected outcomes include increased product diversity, improved product quality, and enhanced branding strategies. Ultimately, this initiative seeks to stimulate local economic growth by opening new market opportunities, increasing farmer income, and positioning goat milk as a viable and competitive local product within the regional dairy industry.
Tannin and Saponin Contents of Different Organs of Melastoma Malabathricum L. as a Preliminary Basis for Methane-Mitigation Research in Ruminants Roni Pazla; Antonius; Erpomen; Yolani Utami; Zaitul Ikhlas; Gusri Yanti; Aslizah Mohd-Aris; Ahmad Sanusi; Fitri Wadeviola; Fatimah Aini; Rizki Romadhon; Mega Novianti; Hijratul Alkharizi; Bintang Farras
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v3.n1.p82-87.2026

Abstract

Melastoma (M) malabathricum L. is a phytochemically rich tropical plant with potential relevance to methane-mitigation research in ruminants. This study aimed to characterize the tannin and saponin contents of different organs of M. malabathricum L. as a preliminary basis for evaluating its prospective use as a phytogenic resource for livestock. Samples were collected from Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia, and separated into roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits for analysis. Tannin content was analyzed using the hide powder method based on the Folin-Ciocalteu reaction, while saponin content was determined using the TLC scanner method. The results showed clear variations in both metabolites among plant organs. Flowers had the highest tannin content, whereas the roots had the highest saponin content. These findings indicate an organ-specific distribution of bioactive compounds in M. melabathricum L. and suggest that this plant may serve as a promising botanical resource for further studies on methane mitigation. However, as the present study was limited to phytochemical characterization, further in vitro and in vivo studies are required to verify the effects of this extract on rumen fermentation and methane production.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK ITIK PEDAGING MELALUI PENGGUNAAN PROBIOTIK WARETHA DI NAGARI SUNGAI KAMUYANG KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Sepri Reski; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Robi Amizar; Adisti Rastosari; Yolani Utami; Endang Purwati; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; Yesi Chwenta Sari; Wizna Wizna; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 4.b (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i4.b.377

Abstract

Program ini dilakukan pada peternakan itik Nagari Sungai Kamuyang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah pengembangan ternak itik seperti mahalnya harga pakan, minimnya informasi tentang penyusunan ransum berbasis bahan lokal dan sistem pemeliharaan yang masih tradisional. Selain itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang probiotik dan manfaat serta cara penggunaannya, sehingga dengan penggunaan probiotik WARETHA pada ternak itik dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam pengembangan usaha ternak itik seperti dapat menekan biaya pakan yang tinggi dan lebih terjangkau bagi usaha peternak rakyat. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa pendekatan yaitu pembelajaran berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan dengan tim pengabdi sebagai fasilitator berupa pengenalan produk probiotik WARETHA dan mempraktikkan cara penggunaannya serta cara penyusunan ransum itik berbagai tingkat umur, sehingga dengan penggunaan probiotik WARETHA dapat menekan biaya pakan yang tinggi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah mengurangi biaya produksi, meningkatkan pendapatan peternak dan dapat mengurangi bau feses di sekitar kandang yang ramah lingkungan serta meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang manfaat dan cara penggunaan probiotik WARETHA. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang manajemen pemeliharaan ternak itik dengan menggunakan probiotik WARETHA dan penggunaan bahan pakan lokal, sehingga dapat mengurangi biaya produksi dan menekan biaya pakan.
Implementasi Pengolahan Limbah Peternakan Menjadi Pupuk Organik untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Peternak Toni Farm Payakumbuh: Implementation of Livestock Waste Conversion into Organic Fertilizer to Improve Farmers' Income at Toni Farm, Payakumbuh Roni Pazla; Yolani Utami; Sepri Reski; El Latifa Sri Suharto; Ferawati Ferawati; Tevina Edwin; Reswati Reswati; Arief Arief; Zaitul Ikhlas; Dyana Dahlya; Fatimah Aini; Gabrel Bati Suta
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v9i2.931

Abstract

Toni Farm is a dairy goat enterprise located in Payakumbuh City that generates substantial quantities of organic waste, including goat manure, feed residues, and liquid effluents from the housing system. However, this waste has not been managed effectively, resulting in environmental pollution risks, reduced barn hygiene and animal welfare, and missed opportunities to create additional economic value for farmers. This community service program aimed to enhance farmers' knowledge and technical capacity through extension and mentoring activities on appropriate technologies for converting livestock waste into organic fertilizers suitable for small-, medium-, and large-scale farming systems. The program was implemented through educational outreach, demonstrations of organic fertilizer production, and hands-on training involving farmers at Toni Farm. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' knowledge and practical skills in producing both solid and liquid organic fertilizers with commercial potential. In addition, the program contributed to reducing environmental problems associated with livestock waste accumulation. The utilization of livestock waste as organic fertilizer is expected to generate additional farm income while promoting the environmental sustainability of dairy goat production. Furthermore, the organic fertilizer produced at Toni Farm has strong potential to be developed into a locally based, environmentally friendly agribusiness product that supports sustainable agricultural development.
The Effect of Feed Supplement Balance on the Nutritional and Mineral Content of Rice Bran Fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Yolani Utami; Wizna; Yose Rizal
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v1.n1.p18-24.2024

Abstract

This research aims to determine the balanced effect of feed supplements on the nutritional and mineral content of rice fermented with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. The research used a completely randomized design with a 3 x 3 x 3 factorial pattern with three replications for each treatment combination. The treatment factors consist of factor I, three levels of Zn (25, 50, 75 ppm); factor II, three levels of urea (1.0, 1.5, 2.0%); and factor III, three levels of sulfur (0.2, 0.4, 0.8%). The research results showed that treatment A (Zn), factor B (Urea) had a very significant effect (P<0.01) and factor C (sulfur) had a non-significant effect (P>0.05). Treatment of factors A (Zn) and B (urea) had a significantly different effect (P<0.05) on calcium content. Factor C (sulfur) had no significant effect (P>0.05), and there was no interaction between treatment factors. Treatment of factor A (Zink), factor B (urea), and factor C (sulfur) had no significant effect (P>0.05). There is an interaction between the AC factor (Zn and sulfur), while there is no interaction between the AB factor (Zn and urea), the BC factor (urea and sulfur), and the ABC factor (Zn, urea and sulfur). It can be concluded that the administration of 25 ppm Zn, 2% urea, and 0.2% sulfur gave the best results on the crude protein content (22.62%), calcium (0.33%), and phosphorus (1.22%) of fermented rice bran with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.
Co-Authors Adisti Rastosari Afriani Sandra Afriyani, Tinda Ahmad Sanusi Antonius Arfa'i Arief Arief Aslizah Mohd-Aris Bintang Farras Dyana Dahlya E. L. S. Suharto El Latifa Sri Suharto El Latifa Sri Suharto Endang Purwati Erpomen Erpomen Fatimah Aini Fatimah Aini Ferawati Ferawati Ferawati Ferawati, . Fitri Wadeviola Gabrel Bati Suta Gusri Yanti Hijratul Alkharizi Ida Indrayani James Hellyward Khoirunnisaa’ Khoirunnisaa’ Mega Novianti Novarista, Noni Rahmi Wati Reswati, Reswati Rizki Romadhon Robi Amizar Roni Pazla Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan Sepri Reski Suyitman Suyitman TEVINA EDWIN Wizna Wizna Yesi Chwenta Sari Yoserizal Yoserizal Yulianti Fitri Kurnia Zaitul Ikhlas Zaitul Ikhlas ZK Abdurahman Baizal