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Karakteristik Inovasi Terpakai dalam Peternakan Sapi Rakyat dan Pertanian Padi di Kabupaten 50 Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat R. Azhari; Y. F. Kurnia; E. Martius
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 24, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.24.1.110-118.2022

Abstract

Perbaikan Teknologi Pakan untuk Menjaga Keutuhan Kelompok Tani Penerima Bantuan Ternak Sapi di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan Kota Payakumbuh, Sumatera Barat . Khalil; . Reswati; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; . Ferawati
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.3.1.40-51

Abstract

The integrity of beneficiary farmers' groups of Bungo Lapai in the district of Tanah Datar and Tapian Agam in the Payakumbuh City was threatened by the insufficient capability of the groups to fulfill forage requirement and low reproductive performances of their cattle. The aims of the present community services were to maintain the integrity of the two beneficiary groups of cattle farmer through extension program and technical skill training for improvement of technology and nutritive values of forages. The program was initiated by the motivation of the group members through extension program in good farming practices. The groups were then offered feed handling and process facilities, followed by training programs on the techniques of collecting and preserving large amount green feed in the form of silage. The group members were also provided the technical skills to improve the nutritional value of forage through the preparation of supplemented feed produced by utilizing locally available materials that are easily obtained by the farmer. The overall achievements of the program included better motivation of group members in applying good farming practices. Improvement of technical skills in the preservation of large quantity of green fodder in form of silage gave a positive impact of has a good impact on farmer motivation. The use mineral feed supplements might improve the nutritional value of forages and reproductive performances of cattle.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI FERMENTASI SUSU KEFIR PADA PETERNAKAN SAPI PERAH DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH Ferawati Ferawati; Erpomen Erpomen; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; Reswati Reswati; Khalil Khalil
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 1 No 4.b (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.781 KB)

Abstract

The program is conducted at Abe Farm Sari Bulan independent farm located in Sawah Padang, South Payakumbuh and Tapian Agam farm group in Koto Baru, Payobasuang, East Payakumbuh. The empowerment program aims to overcome the problem sales milk that are not optimal. Relatively short milk storage and can reduce nutrition and reduce the quality and selling price after storage. This problem can be overcome by several approaches, namely the learning method in the form of training and mentoring with the service team as a facilitator in solving problems. In this case, the empowerment program team implemented the making of kefir as a solution to the problems experienced by dairy farmers in Payakumbuh city. The purpose of this program are to increase farmers' knowledge about the diversity of milk processing, improve farmers' skills in making kefir and derivative products, increase the insight and motivation of farmers in developing dairy products that are directly marketed conventionally and online so that it has an impact on increasing farmers' income. The result of this program are to increase in farmers' income from the sale of fresh milk which was initially sold at Rp. 10,000/liter but after processing it into kefir the price reached Rp. 30,000/liter.
TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN MOL (MIKROORGANISME LOKAL) WHEY KEFIR DAN LIMBAH PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI NAGARI SUNGAI KAMUYANG, KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Ferawati Ferawati; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; Reswati Reswati; Erpomen Erpomen; Khalil Khalil
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i2.229

Abstract

This program is done to overcome the problems that occur in folk farmers and farmer groups in Sungai Kamuyang. Through discussions conducted with the community and the head of farmer groups facilitated by the headman of Sungai Kamuyang, the teams formulated several problems. Livestock waste that has not undergone maximum processing such as cow feces, urine and feed residue. Livestock waste is bulky and voluminous so that the use of the room is wide enough for storage and a disturbing aroma. The difficulty of obtaining forage, especially in the dry season and the low production of cultivated grasses planted by farmers around their cattle sheds, and the lack of skills of farmers in processing livestock waste is a problem that also occurs. Through this program, a solution was given, namely the creation of kefir Local Microorganism (LoM) by utilizing the remaining food and feces and urine of livestock through training and application of to cultivated grass. The final stage is to discuss the future marketing strategy for fertilizer as additional income for farmers. The purpose of this service was to increase the knowledge and skills of partner farmers in making Local Microorganism (LoM) as compost decomposers made from livestock waste, increase forage production through LoM based fertilization and increase farmers' income through selling LoM or decomposer compost using LoM. This program has given a progress to the pattern of people's livestock in Sungai Kamuyang.
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN SUSU KEFIR SARI BUAH DI KELOMPOK TANI SAGO PRATAMA NAGARI SUNGAI KAMUYANG KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA Ferawati Ferawati; Erpomen Erpomen; Sri Melia; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; El Latifa Sri Suharto; Adisti Rastosari; Linda Suhartati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 4.a (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.973 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i4.a.307

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di kelompok tani Sago Pratama yang beralamat di Jorong Sibaladuang, Nagari Sungai Kamuyang, Kecamatan Luak, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan dan menerapkan teknologi pengolahan susu pada peternakan rakyat. Selama ini sebagian peternak sudah melakukan pengolahan susu secara mandiri tanpa adanya binaan dari perguruan tinggi maupun pemerintah daerah. Pengolahan tersebut terkendala karena keterampilan peternak yang masih terbatas serta belum memiliki standar pedoman yang baku dalam produk olahan susu. Susu segar yang diperoleh dari peternakan seringkali tidak terjual habis kepada konsumen. Peternak melakukan proses pembekuan susu sehingga berdampak terhadap penurunan harga jual. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan melakukan pengolahan susu menjadi produk kefir aneka sari buah. Metode penyuluhan dan pendampingan berupa pelatihan diterapkan untuk memudahkan difusi iptek kepada peternak. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini berdampak positif kepada peternak. Peternak mampu mengadopsi Iptek yang di sampaikan oleh tim pengabdi. Hasilnya peternak memiliki keterampilan mengolah susu menjadi kefir sari buah yang memiliki masa simpan lebih lama, kaya manfaat untuk kesehatan serta memiliki nilai jual yang lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan susu segar. Usaha pengolahan susu kefir dengan sari buah ini diharapkan terlaksana secara terus menerus dan mampu meningkatkan pendapatan peternak.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK ITIK PEDAGING MELALUI PENGGUNAAN PROBIOTIK WARETHA DI NAGARI SUNGAI KAMUYANG KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Sepri Reski; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Robi Amizar; Adisti Rastosari; Yolani Utami; Endang Purwati; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; Yesi Chwenta Sari; Wizna Wizna; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (498.959 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i4.b.377

Abstract

Program ini dilakukan pada peternakan itik Nagari Sungai Kamuyang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah pengembangan ternak itik seperti mahalnya harga pakan, minimnya informasi tentang penyusunan ransum berbasis bahan lokal dan sistem pemeliharaan yang masih tradisional. Selain itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang probiotik dan manfaat serta cara penggunaannya, sehingga dengan penggunaan probiotik WARETHA pada ternak itik dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam pengembangan usaha ternak itik seperti dapat menekan biaya pakan yang tinggi dan lebih terjangkau bagi usaha peternak rakyat. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa pendekatan yaitu pembelajaran berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan dengan tim pengabdi sebagai fasilitator berupa pengenalan produk probiotik WARETHA dan mempraktikkan cara penggunaannya serta cara penyusunan ransum itik berbagai tingkat umur, sehingga dengan penggunaan probiotik WARETHA dapat menekan biaya pakan yang tinggi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah mengurangi biaya produksi, meningkatkan pendapatan peternak dan dapat mengurangi bau feses di sekitar kandang yang ramah lingkungan serta meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang manfaat dan cara penggunaan probiotik WARETHA. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang manajemen pemeliharaan ternak itik dengan menggunakan probiotik WARETHA dan penggunaan bahan pakan lokal, sehingga dapat mengurangi biaya produksi dan menekan biaya pakan.
PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA UMKM ISTANA RENDANG Rafnel Azhari; Faidil Tanjung; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.272-278.2021

Abstract

Istana Rendang, as the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), is one of the Rendang businesses located in Nagari Mungka, Regency of Lima Puluh Kota. This business of curry cooked beef has been running since 2003. The problems faced by MSMEs are the problem of marketing conventional products and the absence of a Home Industry Food certificate (P-IRT). The purpose of this community service activity is to help improve the marketing capabilities of Rendang products through the application of a digital marketing system. The implications of the system must be complemented by product quality improvement, which includes compliance with legality and improvement of product packaging. This activity was carried out through 3 stages, namely (1) socialization and assistance in obtaining product P-IRT certificates, (2) modification of product packaging and digital marketing training, and (3) monitoring and evaluation of activities. Through this service activity, P-IRT certificates were obtained for products of Rendang of dried meat, Rendang of dried cow's lung, Rendang of egg, and Rendang of vegetables. Furthermore, there were improvements to Rendang packaging and added digital marketing channels through the Instagram and Shopee applications. Mentoring activities need to be developed to help the Istana Rendang grow by maximizing online marketing.
PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TEH SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS INDIGOFERA ZOLLINGERIANA Yolani Utami; Suyitman Suyitman; Adisti Rastosari; Tevina Edwin; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia
Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Peternakan ( Jurnal Of Animal Science )
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jac.v6i2.7595

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan ampas teh sebagai pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan Indigofera zollingeriana. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor dan 3 ulangan, yaitu pemberian ampas teh yang terdiri dari 3 taraf: 0 gram, 90 gram, dan 180 gram. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA) dan jika perlakuan berpengaruh nyata maka dilakukan uji jarak Duncan. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh nyata terhadap pemberian ampas teh terhadap berat segar tajuk, berat segar daun, berat segar akar, panjang akar Indigofera zollingeriana. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ampas teh tidak mempengaruhi produktifitas Indigofera zollingeriana.
TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BERBASIS WHEY KEFIR PADA PERTANIAN CABAI DI NAGARI AMPALU KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Ferawati Ferawati; Erpomen Erpomen; Yuherman Yuherman; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; El Latifa Sri Suharto
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i2.525

Abstract

This activity aims to improve the understanding of farmers in making POCs and increase farmer productivity in processing waste into appropriate products for chili farming in Nagari Ampalu, Lareh Sago District, Halaban. Based on identifying the problems that have been carried out, we obtained several things that need to be improved on the chili farming system carried out by farmers. This activity is carried out through counseling and assistance in product manufacture and is equipped with direct implementation on chili farms owned by farmers in Nagari Ampalu. The result of the activity is that farmers who initially only used animal manure without processing have now made changes through this program. Farmer's cattle waste is processed into Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) using whey kefir as a source of microbial decomposers. The participation of farmers has resulted in an appropriate product, namely POC kefir, which can be applied directly to chili plants. This product can save the production cost of chili plants. This product can also be continuously produced with basic materials that are easily obtained, most of which are waste. So that the manufacture of this POC does not require high costs. After the implementation on agricultural land gives good results in chili production. POC has the advantage of being able to fertilize the soil because it provides complete nutrients and is easily absorbed by plants. This is what can encourage chili production to continue to increase. Implementing this activity has encouraged the spirit and increased farmers' productivity in processing waste into appropriate products.
Review: Autentikasi Kehalalan Daging dengan Pendekatan Proteomik Berbasis LC-MS Adri Nora; Yulianti Fitri Kurnia; Nadia Fitri; Vika Tresnadiana Herlina
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 25, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.25.1.20-28.2023

Abstract

Mengetahui keaslian dan kehalalan produk daging menjadi hal yang penting saat ini, terutama bagi umat islam yang memiliki aturan ketat dalam mengkonsumsi daging. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan dalam menentukan status keaslian dan kehalalan daging adalah dengan melakukan autentikasi. Hingga hari ini, penelitian tentang autentikasi kehalalan daging telah banyak dilakukan dan berbagai macam pendekatan telah banyak dikembangkan. Salah satu pendekatan yang saat ini sedang berkembang adalah pendekatan proteomik berbasis liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Proteomik adalah salah satu metode alternatif yang dapat digunakan dalam autentikasi kehalalan daging dengan mencari biomarker peptida pada daging, dimana peptida dapat bertahan melalui berbagai macam pemrosesan makanan. Metode yang digunakan dalam literature review ini adalah dengan menggunakan 26 artikel yang didapatkan dari Pubmed, Science Direct, Proquest, Wiley, dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci seperti halal authentication OR meat authentication, LC-MS, Proteomics, AND Chemometrics. Pada artikel ini dilakukan literature review untuk membahas prosedur autentikasi kehalalan daging dengan menggunakan LC-MS, aplikasi proteomik dalam autentikasi kehalalan daging, serta kemometri yang merupakan teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam pengolahan data proteomik. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, pendekatan proteomik di dalam autentikasi kehalalan pada daging memiliki sensitivitas yang baik pada daging yang belum dan sudah mengalami proses pengolahan makanan. Selain itu, penggabungan metode proteomik dengan analisis kemometrik juga dapat memberikan sensitivitas yang lebih baik lagi dalam melakukan autentikasi kehalalan terhadap daging.