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HUBUNGAN STIGMA DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS SEI LANGKAI Marsila, Marsila; Yunaspi, Didi; Fatrida, Dedi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Vol. 8 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i1.3506

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thinking, emotions, and behavior, and can affect an individual's ability to function socially. Relapse often occurs in schizophrenia patients due to lack of family support and high stigma from the surrounding environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stigma and family support with relapse in schizophrenia patients in the working area of the Sei Langkai Community Health Center, Batam City. This study is a quantitative study with an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were schizophrenia patients who experienced relapse in the working area of the Sei Langkai Community Health Center, with a sample of 43 respondents selected using a simple random sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire on stigma, family support, and relapse that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the univariate study showed that most of the stigma was moderate (16 people (37.2%), good family support (23 people (53.5%), and no relapse (25 people (58.1%). Statistical tests using the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between stigma and relapse in schizophrenia patients with a p value of 0.001 (<0.05), as well as a significant relationship between family support and relapse in schizophrenia patients with a p value of 0.001 (<0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that stigma and support have a significant relationship with relapse in schizophrenia patients in the working area of the Sei Langkai Community Health Center, Batam City. Therefore, it is hoped that families and the community can provide optimal support and reduce negative stigma towards schizophrenia patients so that the recovery process can run smoothly.Keywords: Stigma, Family Suport, Relapse, Schizophrenia Patients
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baloi Permai Kota Batam Didi Yunaspi; Roza Erda; Siti Nuraisyah; Yulia Devi Putri; Mona Rahayu Putri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.12660

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cholesterol is one of the components in forming fat. Fat contains various components, such as triglycerides, phospholipids, free fatty acids, and cholesterol. While the Body Mass Index (BMI) or Body Mass Index (BMI) is a tool or a simple  way to monitor the nutritional status of adults, especially with regard to underweight and overweight. the percentage by age of hypercholesterolemia occurs in most of the age group over 60 years as much as 58,7% with the number being examined is 25.243 people and the number of examinations experiencing high cholesterol is 10.614 people. This can be seen with the formation of a community movement, namely the prevention of high cholesterol based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health P2PTM of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses an analytical observational cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 65 respondents. The technique used is a probability sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The data collection technique in this study was by measuring the body mass index in the elderly, which consisted of measuring body weight using weight scales and measuring height. (38,5 %), some of the elderly also have high cholesterol levels with a total of 28 elderly (43,1%). The results of the chi square statistical test obtained p value = 0,000 0,1.  Conclusion of this study, there is a significant relationship between body mass index and cholesterol levels. It is expected that the public, in particular, always routinely checks cholesterol levels and participates in posyandu activities for the elderly, researchers suggest conducting health education and counseling for the elderly regarding cholesterol levels in the elderly as well as information in the form of flipcharts or electronic media (video) Keywords: Body Mass Index, Cholesterol Levels, Elderly  ABSTRAK Kolesterol adalah salah satu komponen dalam membentuk lemak. Di dalam lemak terdapat berbagai macam komponen yaitu seperti zat trigliserida, fosfolipid, asam lemak bebas, dan kolesterol. Sedangkan Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) atau Body Mass Index (BMI) merupakan alat atau cara yang sederhana untuk memantau status gizi orang dewasa, khususnya berkaitan dengan kekurangan dan kelebihan berat badan. presentase menurut umur hiperkolesterolemia terjadi pada sebagian besar kelompok umur lebih dari 60 tahun sebanyak 58,7% dengan jumlah yang diperiksa yaitu 25.243 jiwa dan jumlah dari pemeriksaan yang mengalami kolesterol tinggi adalah 10.614 jiwa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan dibentuknya gerakan masyarakat yaitu pencegahan kolesterol tinggi berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan P2PTM Kemenkes RI. Mengidentifikasi hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan kadar kolesterol pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Observasional Analitic pendekatan cross- sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 65 responden. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara mengukur indeks massa tubuh pada lansia yaitu terdiri dari pengukuran berat badan yang menggunakan timbangan berat badan dan pengukuran tinggi badan. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia memiliki indeks massa tubuh berat badan berlebih dengan jumlah 25 lansia (38,5 %), sebagian lansia juga memiliki kadar kolesterol tinggi dengan jumlah 28 lansia (43,1%). Hasil uji statistik chi square diperoleh nilai p value = 0,000 0,1. Adanya hubungan bermakna antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kadar kolestrol. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat khususnya untuk selalu rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol dan mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia, peneliti menyarankan untuk melakukan penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan pada lansia mengenai kadar kolesterol pada lansia serta informasi berupa lembar balik atau media elektronik (video) Kata Kunci: Indeks Massa Tubuh, Kadar Kolestrol, Lansia 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DALAM RUMAH DENGAN ISPA PADA BALITA Puti Widya Gravinta; Didi Yunaspi; Afif D Alba
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3828

Abstract

Abstract: ARI disease in toddlers is important to note because ARI is an acute disease that can cause death in toddlers in various developing countries including Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and smoking habits in the house with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Working Area of Tanjung Uncang Health Center, Batam City in 2024. This study is a quantitative study using a correlative design with a cross sectional approach to 95 parents who have toddlers. The implementation time began on July 27, 2024 until August 30, 2024. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Measuring instruments used medical record observations, questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used is chi square test. The physical condition of the house did not meet the requirements, which amounted to 53 parents (55.8%), smoking habits in the house, which amounted to 71 parents (74.7%), and the incidence of ARI in toddlers, which amounted to 53 parents (55.8%). The results of the chi square test of the variable physical condition of the house obtained a p value of 0.000 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a significant relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of URI. In the variable smoking habits in the house obtained a p value of 0.000 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Hɑ is accepted, so there is a significant relationship between smoking habits in the house with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion on.Keywords: House Condition, Smoking Habits, ISPA.
PENTINGNYA SERTIFIKASI HALAL BAGI UMKM DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR GLOBAL PADA IBU SUSWANTI Mhd. Johan; Didi Yunaspi; Gaguk Rudianto; Winda Evyanto; Zia Hisni Mubarak; Yunisa Oktavia; Robby Satria
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal PUAN Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 Juli 2026
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v8i1.523

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to facilitate business actors in obtaining halal certification easily. In addition, to increase income for UMKM/MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises) in Indonesia, especially Batam. Then the government provides comfort to all consumers in consuming food sold by business actors. After that, the government protects the Indonesian people, especially Muslims, in consuming food sold by traders both on the streets and in traditional markets. In these matters, business actors need assistance to obtain halal certification, because not all business actors can understand the existing administration in halal. Then to obtain NIB, business actors must be assisted, because many things are unknown in making NIB. NIB is something that is mandatory to obtain halal certification. The method used to process this is an interview method between the business mentor and the business actor. Here the business mentor tries to obtain information owned by the business actor. The results obtained, the business actor successfully obtained a halal certificate as a requirement to sell its products at Alfamart and One Mall Batam.
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumas Sakit Umum Daerah Embung Fatimah Kota Batam Tahun 2024 Firda Rizki Ananda Dewi; Nelli Roza; Didi Yunaspi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i1.5674

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is a subjective assessment of the quality of service received. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2024, the level of public satisfaction with health services only reached 53.06%, while the Riau Islands Province Ombudsman report recorded 46% of public complaints related to government hospitals. One of the factors that influences patient satisfaction is the quality of nursing services. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction in the inpatient ward of Embung Fatimah Hospital, Batam City in 2024. The research design used a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 99 respondents selected through purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman's rho statistical test. The results showed a significant relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction with a p-value = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: The majority of patient satisfaction was 40 (40.4%). The quality of nursing services is mostly good, namely 39 (39.4%). There is a significant relationship between the quality of nursing services and patient satisfaction. The results of this study are expected to be input for hospital management, nurses, and policy makers to improve the quality of nursing services in order to increase patient satisfaction. In addition, these results can help increase public trust in health facilities.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN Ny. M DENGAN PEMBERIAN TERAPI PIJAT WOOLWICH UNTUK MENGATASI MASALAH MENYUSUI TIDAK EFEKTIF Nella Hetty Sinaga; Didi Yunaspi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3680

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical phase for maternal recovery and the success of breastfeeding. One of the common challenges encountered during this time is ineffective breastfeeding, which can hinder the provision of exclusive breast milk. Woolwich massage therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention aimed at stimulating prolactin and oxytocin hormones, enhancing breast milk production, and improving latch and maternal comfort during breastfeeding. This study employed a case study approach involving Mrs. M, a postpartum mother experiencing ineffective breastfeeding in the working area of Batu Aji Public Health Center. Comprehensive nursing care was provided over three consecutive days, encompassing assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The primary intervention consisted of administering Woolwich massage therapy for 10–15 minutes daily, accompanied by breastfeeding education and psychological support. After three days of intervention, there was a notable increase in breast milk production, reduction in breast engorgement, and improvement in breastfeeding technique. The client demonstrated enhanced self-confidence, greater comfort during breastfeeding, and the ability to perform independent breast care. These findings align with previous studies indicating that Woolwich massage therapy is effective in addressing ineffective breastfeeding among postpartum mothers. This intervention can be integrated into maternal Keywords: Postpartum, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Woolwich Massage Therapy
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik pada Ny. A dengan Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam Rahmadhea Dangrichi Noveola; Didi Yunaspi
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1209

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder commonly found in the elderly due to insulin resistance and impaired pancreatic hormone secretion. This condition leads to elevated blood glucose levels, physical weakness, and decreased daily activity performance, which ultimately reduces quality of life. Blood glucose control can be achieved not only through pharmacological therapy but also by applying non-pharmacological approaches such as progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood glucose levels in elderly patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. This research employed a case study method involving Mrs. A, an elderly patient experiencing hyperglycemia with a fasting blood glucose level of 247 mg/dl. The intervention was carried out over three consecutive days, consisting of progressive muscle relaxation exercises for 15–20 minutes per session, accompanied by dietary education, light physical exercise, and fall prevention guidance. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and blood glucose measurements before and after the intervention. The results showed a decrease in blood glucose level from 215 mg/dl to 158 mg/dl after three therapy sessions. The patient appeared more relaxed, experienced reduced fatigue, improved sleep quality, and demonstrated better urinary control. Conclusion: progressive muscle relaxation therapy is effective in lowering blood glucose levels and improving both physical and psychological conditions in elderly patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus.
Hubungan Asupan Energi, Karbohidrat, Lemak, Protein dan Natrium dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam Najwa Amalia Putri; Haqqelni Nur Rosyidah; Didi Yunaspi
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v4i2.1055

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is still a major health problem in Batam City. This study aims to determine the relationship between energy, carbohydrate, fat, protein, and sodium intake with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sei Langkai Public Health Center, Batam City. This type of study is observational with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 73 elderly people was selected using a purposive sampling technique based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that the majority of elderly participants had adequate energy intake (54.8%) and carbohydrate intake (57.5%), while inadequate intake was observed for fat (56.2%), protein (52.1%), and sodium (79.5%). In addition, 54.8% of the participants were found to have hypertension. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations between energy intake (p=0.020), carbohydrate intake (p=0.004), fat intake (p=0.009), and protein intake (p=0.015) and the incidence of hypertension among the elderly. However, no significant association was found between sodium intake (p=0.300) and the incidence of hypertension among the elderly. It can be concluded that energy, carbohydrate, fat, and protein intake were significantly associated with the incidence of hypertension among the elderly, whereas sodium intake was not. The elderly are advised to implement a healthy and balanced dietary intake.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Tn.w dengan Penerapan Senam Tai Chi Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Lekop Alex Napitupulu; Didi Yunaspi
EDUCARE: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): EDUCARE: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kesehatan (Desember)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Publikasi Ilmiah (lppi) Yayasan Almahmudi Bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gout arthritis merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada lansia dan dapat menyebabkan nyeri, pembengkakan, keterbatasan mobilitas, serta gangguan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer adalah senam Tai Chi, yaitu latihan dengan gerakan perlahan, lembut, dan terkontrol yang disertai pengaturan pernapasan, keseimbangan, dan relaksasi. Karya Tulis Ilmiah Profesi Ners ini bertujuan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan gerontik pada lansia dengan gout arthritis melalui penerapan senam Tai Chi untuk membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Asuhan keperawatan dilakukan pada Tn. W, usia 68 tahun, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Lekop Kota Batam selama tujuh kali kunjungan rumah pada tanggal 08–22 Juli 2026. Intervensi difokuskan pada edukasi kesehatan mengenai gout arthritis, pengelolaan nyeri, serta latihan senam Tai Chi selama 30–60 menit sesuai kemampuan dan toleransi pasien, yang dianjurkan dilakukan 2–3 kali dalam seminggu. Hasil asuhan menunjukkan adanya penurunan intensitas nyeri secara bertahap dari skala 5/10 menjadi 2/10 setelah tujuh kali kunjungan. Selain itu, Tn. W menunjukkan peningkatan kenyamanan dalam berjalan dan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari serta peningkatan kemampuan melakukan gerakan senam Tai Chi secara mandiri dengan bimbingan minimal. Masalah Nyeri Akut teratasi sehingga intervensi keperawatan dihentikan dengan tetap menganjurkan pasien melanjutkan latihan Tai Chi secara rutin sesuai kemampuan dan toleransi serta mengikuti anjuran pengelolaan gout arthritis. Penerapan senam Tai Chi dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu upaya nonfarmakologis dalam membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pada lansia dengan gout arthritis.