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EVALUASI TEPAT PASIEN, TEPAT OBAT, DAN TEPAT DOSIS PENGGUNAAN ANTIPSIKOTIK PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI NTB Ni Komang Wijiani Yanti; Dwi Andayani
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v4i1.658

Abstract

One of the mental disorders caused by the inability of individuals to make adjustments is schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe disorder that affects a person thinks, feels, and acts. The management of schizophrenia treatment one of which uses antipsychotics. Evaluation parameters include the right drug, right dose, right patient, and right frequency of drug use. This research is a descriptive with data collection retrospectively. Data collection was carried out by using purposive sampling method by looking at the medical record data of inpatient schizophrenia in the period of January - December 2019 as many as 87 medical records. Schizophrenia was more experienced by men (79.31%) and aged 26-35 years (56.32%). The most common type of schizophrenia is paranoid as many as 75 patients (86.21%). The most common use of antipsychotics is the typical + atypical antipsychotic combination group of 44 patients (50.57%). The evaluating the accuracy of the use of antipsychotics obtained 88.51% right of the drug; 100% right patient; 98.85% correct dosage; and 96.55%% exact frequency. The use of drugs during hospitalization is good, but evaluation and monitoring are needed because there are still inaccuracies in the drug, dosage, and frequency in the use of antipsychotic drugs.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIULCER AIR ALKALI TERIONISASI PADA MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (MUS MUSCULUS) Adriyan Suhada; Bq. Fitria Maharani; Ni Komang Wijiani Yanti; Nur'aini Nur'aini
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jupe.v6i1.2275

Abstract

Alkaline water is water that has antioxidant content and has a structure that is rich in active hydrogen that can cure stomach ulcers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of ionized alkaline water as an antiulcers in male white mice (mus musculus). Method of induction of gastric ulcer using aspirin, used as many as 24 male mice (mus musculus) aged 2-3 months used as mice test animals divided into 6 groups each group consisting of 3 animals all groups were given ulcer treatment for 7 days, then group I (negative control) were given aquadest group II (positive control) were given sucralfate, group III were given ph 8 alkaline water group IV was given ph 9.0 alkaline water, group V was given ph 9.5 alkaline water, and group VI was given alkaline water pH 11.5 treatment of each group for the next 7 days on the 14th day the mice were dissected and the gastric mucosa structure was observed and the mucosal damage value was determined. The results showed that alkaline water 9.5 and 11.5 had lower mucosal damage values than negative controls. It can be concluded that the alkaline water ph 9.5 and 11.5 are said to be effective in reducing gastric mucosal damage compared to the negative group given aquadest.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDANT (IC50) DAN TOKSISITAS AKUT (LD50) FRAKSI ETANOL DAUN NANGKA (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.) Recta Olivia Umboro; Dedent Eka Bimmaharyanto S; Ni Komang Wijiani Yanti
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 5, No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jupe.v5i6.2349

Abstract

Antioxidants are needed by the body to ward of free radicals from internal and external factors. The presence of free radicals is related to human helath conditions. Back to nature lifestyle and the high cost of drugs therapy makes people preferring to use traditional medicine. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) leaves is contain several secondary metabolites such a flavanoids, alkaloids, sapaonins, steroids and tannins. Flavanoid have an antioxidant effect.In this study, the antioxidant activity of ethanol jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) leaves extract was tested using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhidrazyl (DPPH) method by UV-Vis Spectrophotometry, wich Vitamin C as comparison standart. Acute toxicity test was carried out by giving oral doses of ethanol jackfruit leaf extract to 4 groups of male rats. Group I as a control (aquadest);II(100mg/30gBW);III (150mg/30gBW); IV (200mg/30gBW) were then observed for 7 days.The antioxidant activity test showed that ethanol jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) leaves extract had effectiveness as an antioxidant with an IC50 value of 58.58 ppm. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA showing sig value 0.228, which means (P>0.005), then followed by post hoc test, an average value of 0.00,probability value is 1.000 (sig>0.005). It can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the control and the treatment dose of 100mg, and there is a significant difference in the 150mg/30gBW, 200mg/30gBW dose groups. LD50 value dosage range in 150mg and 200mg.
Efektivitas Air Alkali Terionisasi Sebagai Antioksidan Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus musculus) Suhada Adriyan; Noviana Iksir; Ade Sukma Hamdani; Dedent Eka B immaharyanto S; Ni Komang Wijiani Yanti
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 5, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.926 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/jupe.v5i5.1158

Abstract

Asam urat adalah produk akhir katabolisme purin atau degredasi asam nukleat dari sisa makanan yang kita konsumsi. Pada manusia dikatakan Hiperurisemia apabila terjadi peningkatan kadar asam urat darah serum lebih dari 7 mg/dl pada lelaki dan lebih dari 6 mg/dl pada wanita. Untuk mencit dikatakan hiperurisemia bila kadar asam uratnya 1.7-3.0 mg/dl dengan kadar asam urat normal 0.5-1.4 mg/dl. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui “Evektivitas air alkali terionisasi sebagai anti oksidan terhadap penurunan kadar asam urat pada mencit jantan (mus muculus)” Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimental laboratorium, dimana mencit yang menjadi hewan uji diinduksi dengan potasium oksonat 300 mg/BB. Control positif dengan memberikan allopurinol 100 mg/kg BB, kontrol negative 0.2 ml/g BB. Sementara perlakuan adalah dengan memberikan Air Alkali (pH 8.5, 9.0, 9.5 dan 11.5 0. Sebanyak 0,0284 ml/g BB) setelah diberikan perlakuan kadar asam urat dicek dari jam 1.2.3 dan 4  sebagai data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan rata-rata kadar asam urat pada kelompok 1 (kontrol negatif), 0.97% pada kelompok 2 (control positif), 0.68% padakelompokuji 3 (PH8,5), 0.93% kelompok uji 4 (PH 9.0). 0.96% kelompok uji 5 Data (PH 9.5). 0.93% dan kelompok terakhir kelompok 6 (PH 11.5) sebesar 0.72%. berdasarka npenelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa air alkali terionisasi mempunyai aktivitas anti hiperurisemia. Aktivitas tersebut signifikan pada pH yang digunakan (pH. 11.5) dengan persen penurunan sebesar 0.72% dibandingkan dengan pH yang lain.
KELENGKAPAN INFORMED CONSENT POLIKLINIK BEDAH UMUM RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Yanti, Ni Komang Wijiani; Yulianti, Mega Sara
Jambura Health and Sport Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jhsj.v6i1.23722

Abstract

Rekam medis sangat penting untuk proses informed consent sebagai persetujuan tindakan medis. Ketidaklengkapan dalam pengisian informed concent dapat menghambat proses pengajuan klaim kepada Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kelengkapan informed consent pada poliklinik bedah umum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Jenis penelitian observasional deskripftif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi menggunakan check list lalu dilakukan analisis secara deskriptif. Populasi penelitian yaitu 808 dokumen rekam medis. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 89 sampel diambil dengan metode simple random sampling. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelengkapan pengisian formulir informed consent pada item diagnosis 100% lengkap, terdapat kategori tidak lengkap pada tindakan kedokteran, tata cara, indikasi tindakan dan alternatif dan risiko, pemberi produk. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka disarankan rumah sakit melakukan sosialisasi kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya dokter terkait pentingnya kelengkapan pengisian formulir informed consent untuk mencapai standar pelayanan minimal 100% dan mengurangi angka ketidaklengkapan dalam pengisian berkas rekam medis demi meningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit.
ANALISIS WAKTU TUNGGU PE/LAYANAN REKAM MEDIS DI POLI DALAM PENDAFTARAN RAWAT JALAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID DI RSUD PATUT PATUH PATJU KABUPATEN LOBAR TAHUN 2022 Yulianti, Mega Sara; Yanti, Ni Komang Wijiani
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v6i4.3754

Abstract

Patient waiting time is one indicator in assessing the quality of service in hospitals, if patient waiting time decreases it will affect the quality of service. The length of patient waiting time reflects how the hospital manages the service components that are tailored to the patient's situation and expectations. Based on a preliminary survey at the Patut Patuh Patju Hospital in 2021, the results obtained from the quality aspect of services, especially outpatient waiting times, only reached 50% of the assessment indicator achievements, which means there is a decrease in outpatient waiting times, in addition to patients who want to get outpatient services on average. The average person often complains that it is difficult to get a queue number, this is due to restrictions on the number of patients served during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the waiting time of outpatients during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and interviews. Data processing uses editing, coding, data entry, cleaning and data analysis using quantitative analysis with descriptive statistics, frequency distribution of respondent characteristics variables (age, gender, education level, occupation, payment method), patient waiting time in medical record services, status patients, how to register patients, and human resources.
CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL RECORDING OFFICERS IN THE FILING SECTION OF A REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF NUSA TENGGARA BARAT PROVINCE Yanti, Ni Komang Wijiani; Yulianti, Mega Sara
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v6i2.3007

Abstract

Patient waiting time is a tangible manifestation of the performance of human resources. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers on November 5, 2021 at the NTB Provincial  Hospital, the problems that exist in the filing are delays in returning medical record files from inpatient care, incorrect file storage, wide medical record filing space, so the waiting time for the provision of medical record files not up to standard. The purpose of the study was to identify the characteristics and performance of medical record officers in the filing section of the NTB Provincial Hospital. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The population of all medical record officers is 45 people with a sample of 25 people. The sampling technique used incidental sampling, data collection using a questionnaire. Data processing uses editing, coding, data entry, cleaning and data analysis using quantitative analysis with descriptive statistics, frequency distribution of characteristic variables and performance of medical record officers. The results of the research on the characteristics of medical record officers at the NTB Provincial Hospital showed that the average age was >30 years 60%, female sex 52%, diploma education 60%, training 96%, knowledge 88%, years of service >1 year 96%, and the performance level of medical record officers at the NTB Provincial Hospital in the sufficient category is 64%. The suggestion is that medical record officers need to increase knowledge through education as a medical recorder, the higher the education, the better the performance in carrying out the main tasks and functions included in the administration of medical record services at the NTB Provincial Hospital.
Factors Affecting Delays in Retrieval of Inpatient Medical Record Filesat the West NTB Provincial Hospital Yanti, Ni Komang Wijiani; Yulianti, Mega Sara
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i4.5737

Abstract

Every patient comes to visit a health care facility for health service needs so that medical record files must always be available, but medical record files often experience delays in returning them. Delays in the retrieval of inpatient medical record files were caused by duplicate medical record files, incorrectly stored, and not completed by the inpatient doctor. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence the delay in the retrieval of inpatient medical record files at the NTB Provincial Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all medical record officers at the NTB Provincial Hospital, totaling 45 people with a total sample of 6 retrieval officers. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling. Data collection was carried out by observing or observing all medical record file retrieval officers using a check list. Data processing is done by editing, coding, data entry, and cleaning. Analysis of the data used is descriptive quantitative analysis. The results of the study based on the medical record file officers were categorized as good 0 (0%), and as many as 3 people (50%) categorized as sufficient, while the medical record file officers were categorized as lacking as many as 3 people (50%). The results of the study based on medical record files were categorized as good with a total of 0 (0%), and categorized as sufficient with a yes answer of 10 items (71.4%), while medical record files were categorized as lacking with 4 items (28.6%). It is necessary to increase medical record officers, especially officers in filing, so that their accuracy is increased in separating medical record numbers before storing them so that medical record files are not misplaced so that services at the hospital run smoothly.
Gambaran Kelengkapan Formulir Surat Keterangan Penyebab Kematian Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Halimatussa'diah, Halimatussa'diah; Andayani, Dwi; Yanti, Ni Komang Wijiani
Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69503/medika.v4i2.910

Abstract

Pengisian formulir surat keterangan penyebab kematian yang tidak lengkap tidak dapat digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti klaim asuransi, pembagian warisan, proses hukum dan lain-lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran kelengkapan formulir surat keterangan penyebab kematian pasien di RSUD Provinsi NTB. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh berkas rekam medis pasien meninggal bulan Juni-Desember di RSUD Provinsi NTB tahun 2023 sebanyak 1.402 berkas dengan sampel 93 berkas. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan check list. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan editing, coding, entry, dan cleaning. Analisis data berupa deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini, kelengkapan pada review identifikasi distribusi frekuensi sebesar 22 (24%) DRM lengkap dan sebesar 71 (76%) DRM tidak lengkap, kelengkapan pada review laporan penting distribusi frekuensi sebesar 14 (15%) DRM lengkap dan sebesar 79 (85%) tidak lengkap, kelengkapan pada review autentifikasi distribusi frekuensi sebesar 43 (46,2%) DRM lengkap dan sebesar 50 (53,8%) DRM tidak lengkap, kelengkapan pada review pendokumentasian yang benar distribusi frekuensi sebesar 89 (95,7%) DRM lengkap sebesar 4 (4,3%) DRM tidak lengkap. Dilihat dari presentase ketidaklengkapan tersebut rumah sakit dapat melakukan pelatihan bagi staf medis untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap standar pengisian kelengkapan formulir surat keterangan penyebab kematian.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA KESEHATAN PSIKOLOGIS MAHASISWA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN Ni Komang Wijiani Yanti
Health Care Media Vol 5 No 1 (2021): HEALTH CARE MEDIA
Publisher : ITKM WIDYA CIPTA HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70633/2721-6993.163

Abstract

Anxiety affects student learning outcomes, because it tends to produce confusion and perceptual distortions. Prolonged and persistent anxiety can lead to stress to depression if not treated immediately and this is further increasing in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic with online learning methods. The study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the psychological health of students in the learning process. This research is quantitative with a descriptive analytic approach with sampling techniques using total sampling on students who undergo an online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was conducted on students of the West Nusa Tenggara Nahdlatul Ulama University. Data were collected using a questionnaire related to respondent characteristics, level of anxiety / anxiety, stress and depression using the DASS-21 instrument. he results of the study were analyzed univariately which were presented in a frequency distribution. Based on the characteristics of respondents, of the 235 students on average 19.77 years old and 127 students (54%) were female, the type of learning method that was more popular was face-to-face at 88.1% and the rest online at 11.9%, Most of the obstacles experienced in the online learning process were the need for internet quota (48.5%) and difficulty concentrating in understanding the material (38.7%). The results showed that most of the 235 respondents experienced mild anxiety as many as 99 students (42.13%) and moderate anxiety as many as 38 students (16.17%). The results of research related to stress levels showed that there were some students who experienced mild stress, namely 60 students (25.53%). Based on the depression level, 14 students (6.38%) experienced mild depression due to online learning.