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Martin, Alfianto
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Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Untuk Edukasi Dan Deteksi Dini Dislipidemia Dan Obesitas Martin, Alfianto; Setia, Nicholas; Jap, Ayleen Nathalie
Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : JURNAL KABAR MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v2i3.2035

Abstract

Dyslipidemia in the elderly is a serious condition characterized by high or low levels of lipids in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. In this community service activity, education and health checks were carried out on 94 elderly people at the Bina Bhakti Nursing Home. The results showed that 90.3% of elderly people had normal cholesterol levels, while 9.7% had dyslipidemia. As many as 62.4% had optimal HDL levels, but 37.6% had non-optimal HDL levels. Regarding LDL parameters, 62.4% had optimal levels and 37.6% did not have optimal levels. Dyslipidemia was more common in elderly women (10.8%) than men (5.3%). Modifiable risk factors such as diet and physical activity greatly influence blood lipid levels. Education regarding the importance of a healthy diet and regular health checks is very necessary to manage dyslipidemia in the elderly. This activity emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive educational approach and program to reduce the prevalence of dyslipidemia and improve the quality of life of the elderly. Keywords: Education, Hyperlipidemia, Cardiovascular, Elderly, Screening
Characteristics And Risk Factors of Post-Vaccination Covid-19 on Indonesian Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Niaga, Karmenia Jessica Kurnia; Martin, Alfianto
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.23231

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted various countries to carry out vaccinations as an effort to limit its spread. Despite the distribution of vaccines, COVID-19 cases are still being reported. This study aims to identify the risk factors that influence the occurrence and severity of post-vaccination COVID-19 in Indonesian citizens and describe its characteristics. This descriptive study was conducted from January to March 2022 using cross-sectional research design. The study population comprised of Indonesian citizens who have received COVID-19 vaccines and were infected afterwards. Data were collected through online questionnaires. Participants were classified based on the number and types of vaccine received and severity of manifestation. Of 623 Indonesian citizens, 111 (18%) experienced post-vaccination COVID-19. Mild symptoms were found in 72% participants and 12% participants were asymptomatic. The most common manifestation was anosmia (72%), followed by fever (55%). The entire participants with moderate and severe symptoms received the inactivated virus vaccine. Severe manifestations were found in participants with overweight or obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and autoimmune disease. Third dose of vaccination was related to mild or no symptoms. Our study recommends an administration of additional doses especially for at-risk populations. Keywords: COVID-19, Vaccines, Clinical Manifestation, Indonesia, Comorbidity
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP RATA-RATA KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA DESA Febriastuti, Abebi; Martin, Alfianto
Ebers Papyrus Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024): EBERS PAPYRUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ep.v30i2.32956

Abstract

Background: When a person reaches the age of over 60 years they are referred to as elderly. The elderly will experience a decrease in body function, or damage at the cellular and molecular levels that takes place slowly over a long time. This decline in body function can have an impact on increasing a person's blood sugar levels. Physical activity is known to have a very good role in maintaining a person's blood sugar levels to remain stable. However, in reality, many elderly people are less physically active due to physical limitations and lack of awareness of the importance of physical activity in old age. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and average blood sugar levels in the elderly in Ngrundul Village, Klaten Regency, Central Java. Methods: Analytic research with cross sectional method and collected 237 total samples from the elderly. The variables studied were physical activity and average blood sugar levels in Ngrundul Village, Klaten Regency, Central Java. Data collection using consecutive sampling technique and data analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test method . Result and Discussions: This study found that the sig value obtained was 0.860, which indicated that there was no effect of physical activity on current blood sugar in the elderly in Ngrundul village, Klaten, Central Java. (p = 0,86). Conclusion: This study did not find any relationship between physical activity and the mean of current blood sugar levels.
ASSOCIATION OF GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE AND DIABETES PARAMETERS WITH SYMPTOMATIC GERD IN THE ELDERLY POPULATION Martin, Alfianto; Limas, Peter Ian; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Setiawan, Fiona Valencia; Khoto, Anthon Eka Prayoga; Cendi, Sylvia; Firmansyah, Yohanes
Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmmpk.v4i1.34339

Abstract

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in the elderly, with diabetes and impaired kidney function being potential contributing factors. Poor blood glucose control and declining glomerular filtration rate (GFR) may influence GERD symptoms through metabolic disturbances, delayed gastric emptying, and esophageal dysfunction. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between GFR, diabetes parameters, and symptomatic GERD in the elderly population to provide insights into their clinical significance. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2024 with 93 elderly residents of Bina Bhakti Nursing Home, recruited through total sampling. Symptomatic GERD was assessed using the GERD-Q questionnaire, while GFR was estimated using the CKD-EPI equation. diabetes parameters, including fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and fasting insulin, were measured via venous blood sampling. Spearman’s correlation test was used to determine associations between these variables. Results: Fasting blood glucose significantly correlated with GERD-Q scores (r = 0.223, p = 0.031), indicating that higher glucose levels were associated with more severe GERD symptoms. However, eGFR (r = 0.034, p = 0.750), HbA1c (r = 0.106, p = 0.310), and fasting insulin (r = -0.075, p = 0.475) demonstrated weak and statistically insignificant correlations with GERD severity. Age also had no significant relationship with GERD-Q scores (r = 0.015, p = 0.884). Conclusion: Poor blood glucose control is significantly associated with GERD severity in the elderly, whereas kidney function and other diabetes parameters show weaker correlations. Optimizing glycemic control may help reduce GERD symptoms and improve overall health outcomes in the elderly population.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Pengendalian Risiko Kardiovaskular dengan Skrining Kolesterol Total dan HDL di Yayasan Baptis Cengkareng Martin, Alfianto; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Alexandro, Cristian; Edbert, Juan; Anthony, Louis
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v3i2.2763

Abstract

Total cholesterol and HDL assessments are fundamental initial steps in evaluating the risk of cardiovascular disease. The ratio between total cholesterol and HDL is considered a sensitive indicator in predicting atherosclerotic events. Screening activities were carried out using the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach in adult participants. The examination was carried out using the Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) tool to assess total cholesterol and HDL levels from blood samples. Education was provided through leaflets containing information about lipid profiles and the importance of dietary changes. A total of 62 participants took part in this activity, with an age range of 23 to 76 years and the majority were female. Most participants had total cholesterol levels in the normal category, but almost all participants had HDL levels that were classified as low or very low. This lipid profile imbalance indicates a significant potential cardiovascular risk. The screening results underscore the need for continuous education on healthy dietary habits as a primary prevention strategy. Nutritional interventions emphasizing reduced intake of saturated fats, increased fiber consumption, and controlled sugar intake can help restore lipid balance and reduce the risk of atherosclerosis and long-term cardiovascular complications.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Kesehatan Metabolik dan Skrining Kolesterol Untuk Mencegah Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Usia Produktif Martin, Alfianto; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Raharjo, Budiarjo Notonagoro; Hardjanto, Kevin Angga
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli: JPMNT : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT NIAN TANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/jpmnt.v3i3.969

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a major public health risk factor for cardiovascular disease. This condition is characterized by abnormal blood lipid levels, including LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides. Hypercholesterolemia is often asymptomatic, resulting in many undiagnosed cases until cardiovascular complications occur. The rising prevalence of dyslipidemia, especially in low- and middle-income countries, underscores the importance of screening and prevention to reduce the risk of long-term complications. This community service activity involved 49 adult participants in Danau Sunter, North Jakarta, with cholesterol and HDL level screening conducted through blood tests by trained health workers. The results showed that 29 participants (59.18%) had abnormal cholesterol levels, and 22 participants (44.9%) had low to very low HDL levels. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, increased physical activity, and controlling other risk factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption, can help lower cholesterol levels. Routine cholesterol screening is highly effective for early detection of dyslipidemia risk, enabling timely preventive interventions to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus dengan Pemeriksaan Dini Kadar Gula Darah Puasa pada Kelompok Usia Dewasa Martin, Alfianto; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Satyo, Yovian Timothy; Mashadi, Fladys Jashinta
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PT. Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/eyh90k15

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus adalah gangguan metabolik kronis yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat defisiensi insulin atau resistensi insulin, yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius pada organ-organ vital. Pemeriksaan kadar gula darah puasa menjadi langkah krusial dalam pencegahan dan deteksi dini diabetes mellitus, khususnya pada kelompok usia dewasa yang berisiko tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dewasa terkait risiko diabetes melalui edukasi dan pemeriksaan kadar gula darah puasa sebagai upaya preventif. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA), yang meliputi perencanaan edukasi tentang faktor risiko diabetes, pelaksanaan skrining kadar gula darah puasa, evaluasi efektivitas penyuluhan, dan tindak lanjut berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 40 individu usia dewasa dengan rata-rata kadar gula darah puasa 117,91 mg/dL. Pemeriksaan gula darah puasa berkala berperan penting sebagai langkah deteksi dini dan pengendalian diabetes, serta peran edukasi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran untuk penerapan pola hidup sehat. Skrining gula darah puasa juga merupakan metode yang efektif untuk mengidentifikasi risiko diabetes dan mendorong perubahan gaya hidup preventif di kelompok usia dewasa.
Skrining dan Edukasi Hipertensi pada Populasi Dewasa di Masyarakat: Hypertension Screening and Education in the Adult Population in the Community Martin, Alfianto; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Mashadi, Fladys Jashinta; Felicia, Ivana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bunda Delima Vol 4 No 2 (2025): EDISI AGUSTUS
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jpmbd.v4i2.93

Abstract

Hipertensi salah satu penyakit tidak menular utama yang sering tidak terdeteksi yang bisa menyebabkan komplikasi serius pada ginjal dan sistem kardiovaskular. Deteksi dini sangat penting untuk mencegah disabilitas dan kematian akibat hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan skrining tekanan darah pada 107 peserta usia dewasa di Kelurahan Tanjung Duren, Jakarta Barat. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan oleh tim Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara menggunakan tensimeter digital. Hasil skrining menunjukkan bahwa 28.04% peserta mengalami hipertensi, 46.73% pre-hipertensi, dan 25.23% memiliki tekanan darah normal. Dari hasil skrining langsung dilakukan kelas edukasi pada peserta tentang  faktor risiko hipertensi, pencegahan dengan pola hidup sehat, penerapan diet DASH dan aktivitas fisik rutin.  Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran peserta terhadap pentingnya deteksi dini dan pengelolaan hipertensi. Deteksi dini dan edukasi perlu dijadikan program rutin untuk mencegah komplikasi hipertensi dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT FRAILTY PADA LANSIA DM TIPE 2 DAN NON-DM DI RS NAWACITA DATAH DAVE MAHAKAM ULU Devung, Agatha Maria Febrianne; Martin, Alfianto
Ebers Papyrus Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025): EBERS PAPYRUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ep.v31i1.34829

Abstract

Penuaan adalah proses alami yang tidak dapat dihindari dan dapat berdampak pada semua aspek kehidupan, termasuk salah satunya di bidang kesehatan. Salah satu dampak penuaan adalah resiko frailty, dimana ditandai dengan penurunan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mengakibatkan peningkatan kerentanan. Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu kondisi kesehatan yang ditemukan pada populasi lansia dan dapat meningkatkan resiko frailty namun bukan berarti semua lansia dengan Diabetes melitus akan mengalami frailty, banyak faktor lain yang berperan termasuk gaya hidup dan kondisi kesehatan lain. penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat frailty pada lansia Diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan Non-Diabetes melitus RS Nawacita Datah Dave, Kabupaten Mahakam ulu. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan metode potongan lintang; mengumpulkan 44 responden lansia. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil Sebanyak 41.46% pasien lansia dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2 tergolong ke dalam kelompok pre-frail dan sebanyak 52.94% pasien lansia dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2 tergolong ke dalam kelompok frail. Dan Sebanyak 58.54% pasien lansia non diabetes melitus tipe 2 tergolong ke dalam pre-frail dan sebanyak 47.06% lansia non diabetes melitus tipe 2 tergolong ke dalam kelompok frail. Pada penelitian didapatkan pasien lansia responden dengan status frail dan pre-frail sebanyak 26 responden yang terdiri atas 17 responden berstatus pre-frail dan 9 responden berstatus frail pada lansia yang memiliki diabetes melitus, dan sebanyak 32 responden yang terdiri atas 24 responden berstatus pre-frail dan 8 responden berstatus frail pada pasien lansia non-diabetes melitus tipe 2
KORELASI KADAR ASAM URAT DAN KOLESTEROL DENGAN PENURUNAN FUNGSI GINJAL: KAJIAN EPIDEMIOLOGIS DI EMPAT KELURAHAN JAKARTA Martin, Alfianto; Nathanael, Fernando; Kanaya, Ni
Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Muara Medika dan Psikologi Klinis (IN PRESS)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmmpk.v5i1.35274

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Fungsi ginjal yang diukur dengan Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus (LFG) sangat penting untuk homeostasis tubuh. Penurunan LFG di bawah 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 selama lebih dari 3 bulan menunjukkan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK). Asam urat tinggi (hiperurisemia) dan dislipidemia sering dikaitkan dengan penurunan fungsi ginjal, namun peran kausalnya masih diperdebatkan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara kadar asam urat dan kolesterol total dengan fungsi ginjal pada populasi dewasa di Jakarta, dengan mempertimbangkan usia sebagai faktor yang mempengaruhi. Metode: Studi potong lintang ini melibatkan 297 responden dewasa berusia ≥18 tahun dari empat kelurahan di Jakarta. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara non-random consecutive sampling. Data meliputi kadar asam urat, kolesterol total, dan kreatinin, dengan LFG diestimasi menggunakan rumus Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD). Hasil: Rerata usia responden adalah 46,45 tahun, dengan 75,1% perempuan. Rerata kadar asam urat, kolesterol total, kreatinin, dan LFG berturut-turut adalah 4,00 mg/dL, 195,61 mg/dL, 0,90 mg/dL, dan 88.59 mL/min/1.73 m2. Usia menunjukkan korelasi negatif signifikan dengan LFG (r=−0,427; p<0,01). Asam urat berkorelasi positif signifikan dengan kreatinin (r=0,273; p<0,01) dan negatif signifikan dengan LFG (r=−0,119; p<0,05). Kolesterol total tidak berkorelasi signifikan dengan kreatinin (r=−0,014; p=0,807) tetapi berkorelasi negatif signifikan dengan LFG (r=−0,149; p<0,01). Setelah mengontrol usia, korelasi asam urat dengan LFG menjadi tidak signifikan (r=−0,105; p=0,071), namun hubungannya dengan kreatinin tetap signifikan (r=0,271; p<0,01). Kesimpulan: Kolesterol total tidak menunjukkan korelasi signifikan dengan kreatinin maupun LFG setelah kontrol usia. Kadar asam urat dan kolesterol total berhubungan dengan penurunan fungsi ginjal, namun hubungan ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor usia. Asam urat menunjukkan hubungan yang lebih konsisten dengan kreatinin dan lebih independen dari usia dibandingkan kolesterol.
Co-Authors Alexandro, Cristian Anthony, Louis Cendi, Sylvia Destra, Edwin Devung, Agatha Maria Febrianne Edbert, Juan Febriastuti, Abebi Felicia, Ivana Gunaidi, Farell Christian Hardjanto, Kevin Angga Jap, Ayleen Nathalie Kanaya, Ni Khoto, Anthon Eka Prayoga Mashadi, Fladys Jashinta Nathanael, Fernando Niaga, Karmenia Jessica Kurnia Peter Ian Limas Raharjo, Budiarjo Notonagoro Santoso, Alexander Halim Satyo, Yovian Timothy Setia, Nicholas Setiawan, Fiona Valencia Yohanes Firmansyah