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The EFFECT OF BASIC LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS ON INCREASING SELF EFFICACY IN NURSING STUDENTS Oktiffany Putri, Nadia; Winarti, Retno; Dwi Retnani, Ajeng
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v9i1.296

Abstract

Background: Early treatment that is not carried out is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality in victims of cardiac and respiratory arrest. Basic Life Support (BLS) knowledge and skills are important to help someone experiencing a life-threatening condition. Nursing students are one of the individuals who often face emergency conditions when they go to the hospital. An effort to overcome nursing students' understanding of BHD is by providing BHD learning. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of learning using the BHD application model on increasing self-efficacy in nursing students. Methods: This study was a true experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was 198 nursing students. The instrument used in this research was developed by researchers based on a modification of the questionnaire in one of the previous studies. Result: The results of the study showed that respondents' self-efficacy increased after BLS learning. A significant increase in self-efficacy occurred in the intervention group by providing the application as a BHD learning media. Implication: The use of BLS learning methods by utilizing technological advances will make learning more compatible with context and has the potential to have a greater impact on nursing students' self-efficacy.
Family Support Affect Bonding Attachment of Baby and Adolescent Mother Puspasari, Jehan; Larasati, Lela; Winarti, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JKPBK Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i2.10795

Abstract

 AbstractThe transition to parenthood can be difficult for adolescent. The birth of a baby causes a fundamental challenge to the interaction structure that has been formed. Mothers have a very important role in improving health status, especially in terms of monitoring the growth and development of babies. Unpreparedness in carrying out her new role as a mother can cause frustration and perceive her baby as a nuisance and can be psychological disorders such as postpartum depression or postpartum blues, thereby reducing the bond between mother and baby. This study used a cross-sectional method with a purposive sampling technique on 106 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed that the average age of teenage mothers was 18 years, marital status was married (90.56%), last education was high school (81.14%), the baby's temperament was difficult (66.9%) and the mother's psychosocial condition was not at risk (54%). Bivariate analysis shows that family support influences the bond between babies and adolescent mothers, with informational support of 86.1%, instrument support of 90%, emotional support of 76.5% and appreciation support of 78.2%. The results of this study it can be concluded, the good family support, can affect the better of bonding attachment between mother and baby.Keywords:  Adolescent Mothers, Family Support, Bonding Attachment
Program Pendidikan Kesehatan Mengenai PHBS Menggunakan Media Edukasi Berbasis Digitalisasi Era 4.0 untuk Siswa di Sekolah Alam Mekar Bhakti Tangerang Dewi, Ajeng; Musripah, Musripah; Hartati, Suryani; Winarti, Retno; Alfanira, Alfanira; Wahyuni, Ening
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20421

Abstract

ABSTRAK PHBS adalah sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktekkan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran, yang menjadikan seseorang keluarga, kelompok atau masyarakat mampu menolong diri sendiri di kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan kesehatan. Hal ini merupakan strategi yang digunakan untuk menciptakan kemandirian dalam meningkatkan taraf kesehatannya di bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Penyakit yang banyak diderita oleh siswa SD yaitu penyakit cacingan sebesar 60-80%, dan caries gigi sebanyak 74,4%. Oleh sebab itu, untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut perlu adanya upaya secara komprehensif dari berbagai sektor. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penerapan PHBS di Sekolah Alam Mekar Bhakti Tangerang. Penyuluhan kesehatan ini diikuti oleh 40 siswa kelas 3, 4 dan 5. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan Kesehatan. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan diketahui hasil posttest mengalami peningkatan sebesar 55%. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa mengenai konsep PHBS di lingkungan sekolah. Penulis berharap dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan responden dapat menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat di lingkungan sekolah.  Kata Kunci: Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, Sekolah, Siswa  ABSTRACT PHBS is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the basis of awareness as a result of learning, which makes a family, group or community able to help themselves in health and play an active role in realizing health. This is a strategy used to create independence in improving the level of health in the field of public health. The diseases that many elementary school students suffer from are worms at 60-80%, and dental caries at 74.4%. Therefore, to overcome this problem there needs to be a comprehensive effort from various sectors. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge and application of PHBS at the Alam Mekar Bhakti School, Tangerang. This health education was attended by 40 students in grades 3, 4 and 5. This activity was carried out by pretest and posttest to measure the level of students' knowledge before and after being given health education. This health education was attended by 40 students in grades 3, 4 and 5. This activity was carried out by pretest and posttest to measure the level of students' knowledge before and after being given health education. Based on the activities that have been carried out, it is known that the posttest results have increased to 90% of students who can answer correctly. There is an increase in students' knowledge regarding PHBS concepts in the school environment. The author hopes that with increased knowledge respondents can implement a clean and healthy lifestyle in the school environment. Keywords: Clean and Healthy Lifestyle, School, Students
Edukasi Kesehatan Organ Reproduksi Terkait Sexualitas dengan Media Edukasi Berbasis Digitalisasi Era 4.0 di Sekolah Alam Mekar Bhakti Tangerang Hartati, Suryani; Winarti, Retno; Wahyuni, Ening
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.19459

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan kondisi  fisik, mental dan sosial dalam keadaan sehat, bukan hanya bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan dalam segala aspek yang berhubungan dengan  fungsi dan  proses kesehatan reproduksi. Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi di sekolah/madrasah sangat penting mengingat belum tersosialisasikannya secara menyeluruh cara perawatan kebersihan organ reproduksi, perilaku seksual pranikah, kehamilan anak yang berisiko dan masalah reproduksi pada peserta didik saat ini dan setelah dewasa. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat  untuk melakukan edukasi tentang kebersihan organ reproduksi untuk mencegah timbulnya masalah sexualitas. Metodeadalah penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan media edukasi berbasis digitalis. pelaksanaan kegiatan  diawali dengan melakukan pengambilan data di sekolah yang ada diwilayah tanggerang kemudian melakukan survey, pemberian pre test dan post test melalui kuesioner tentang pengetahuan organ kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas setelah itu pemberian edukasi kesehatan   guna menurunkan angka kejadian masalah  seksualitas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan tanggal 13 Desember  2024   dihadiri oleh  60 siswa di Sekolah Alam Mekar Bhakti Tangerang. Usia  rata rata 12-15 tahun (85.7%). Tingkat pengetahuan siswa/i meningkat setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan diskusi tanya jawab menjadi 75 %, hal ini menunjukkan siswa/i akan melakukan kegiatan positif menjaga kebersihan organ reproduksinya. Siswa/i  yang mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan di  Sekolah Alam Mekar Bhakti Tangerang  sebagian besar usia 12-15 tahun, sehingga berpotensi mengalami masalah kebersihan organ reproduksi karena sudah adanya tanda tanda seksualitas sekunder  yang timbul. Edukasi yang diberikan sangat tepat untuk menambah  pengetahuan sehingga terhindar terjadinya masalah kesehatan pada organ reproduksi.  Kata Kunci: Anak Usia Sekolah, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Sexualitas   ABSTRACT Reproductive health is a physical,and social condition that is healthy, not just free from disease or disability in all aspects related to reproductive health functions and processes. Reproductive health education in schools/madrasahs is very important considering that there has not been comprehensive socialization about how to care for reproductive organ hygiene, premarital sexual behavior, risky child pregnancies and reproductive problems among students now and as adults. The aim of community service activities is to provide education about the cleanliness of reproductive organs to prevent the emergence of sexual problems. The method used is health education using digitalis-based educational media. The implementation of the activity begins with collecting data at schools in the Tanggerang area, then conducting a survey, giving pre-tests and post-tests through questionnaires regarding knowledge of reproductive health organs and sexuality, and after that providing health education to reduce the incidence of sexual problems. The activity was held on December 13, 2024, attended by 60 students at Alam Mekar Bhakti School, Tangerang. Average age 12-15 years (85.7%). The level of students' knowledge increased after being given counseling and question and answer discussions to 77%, this shows that students will carry out positive activities to maintain the cleanliness of their reproductive organs. students who take health education at the Alam Mekar Bhakti School, Tangerang, are aged 12-15 years, so there is the potential to experience problems with the cleanliness of the reproductive organs because signs of secondary sexuality have appeared. The education provided is very appropriate to increase knowledge so as to avoid health problems in the reproductive organs. Keywords: School Age Children, Reproductive Health, Sexuality
PENGARUH MASA PENYIMPANAN SAMPEL WHOLE BLOOD DAN BUFFY COAT DARAH TIKUS TERHADAP KUANTITAS DAN INTEGRITAS RNA Winarti, Retno; Ramadhani Nurhidayat, Annisa; Purnomosari, Dewajani; Suhda, Saihas; Susilowati, Rina
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v10i2.6410

Abstract

Latar belakang: Whole blood dan buffy coat merupakan dua sumber sampel yang sering digunakan dalam penelitian molekuler. Namun, kualitas RNA yang dihasilkan seringkali kurang memuaskan. Faktor yang diperkirakan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas RNA adalah jenis sampel dan kondisi penyimpanan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh masa penyimpanan sampel whole blood dan buffy coat terhadap kuantitas dan integritas RNA, membandingkan kedua tipe sampel. Sampel darah dari tikus Sprague dawley umur 3 bulan diambil melalui sinus retro-orbitalis dan cardiac punture lalu dipisahkan sebagai whole blood dan buffy coat dan disimpan pada suhu −80°C selama 1 hari, 1 minggu, 1 bulan, dan 3 bulan. RNA diisolasi menggunakan kit Quick-RNA Miniprep Plus Zymo dan diperiksa konsentrasi serta kemurniannya dengan spektrofotometer (A260/A230 dan A260/A280). Integritas RNA diperiksa dengan elektroforesis agarose dan dibaca menggunakan Gel Doc. Metode: Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Two-way ANOVA. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa tipe sampel merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kuantitas dan integritas RNA. Hasil: Buffy coat menghasilkan konsentrasi RNA yang lebih tinggi dibanding whole blood (p < 0,0001). Faktor lama penyimpanan hingga 3 bulan pada suhu −80°C tidak mempengaruhi konsentrasi RNA pada kedua jenis sampel. Integritas RNA buffy coat lebih baik dibandingkan whole blood. Kesimpulan: Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh hasil elektroforesis pita RNA buffy coat yang lebih jelas dan konsisten. Masa penyimpanan buffy coat dan whole blood pada suhu −80°C sampai dengan 3 bulan tidak mempengaruhi kuantitas dan kemurnian RNA, namun mempengaruhi kualitas RNA.