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Pancasila Philosophy as the Basis of Education and National Character Utaminingsih, Esty Setyo; Ihsandi, Aldi; Mutiarawati, Intan Shih
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v8i4.1752

Abstract

Pancasila philosophy is a guideline for life that underlies all aspects of national life, including in the line of education in Indonesia. This study aims to examine more about Pancasila philosophy as the basis of education and national character. The method in this study uses the method of literature review. The results of the literature review show that the philosophy of Pancasila plays a vital role in formulating the curriculum to strengthen the values of national character that is tolerant, solidarity, cares for social justice, and has good morals and can prevent moral degradation in massive technological development. The philosophy of Pancasila plays an essential role in education and cultivating Pancasila values to prevent moral degradation.
Akit Tribe Career Aspirations Ihsandi, Aldi; Eddy Wibowo, Mungin; Sunawan, Sunawan
Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jubk.v12i2.65136

Abstract

Researches on career aspirations are often done to university and school students in which they have sufficient career information, but those are rarely done to inland tribe adolescents. Therefore, this research was focused on investigating the underlying career aspirations of the Akit tribe adolescents. It used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. For the data, this research involved 13 informants with inclusion criteria. Their data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation. The collected data were validated using source and method triangulations. Following the triangulation, the analysis was carried out using a Miles and Huberman model which comes up with four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. Findings have proved that the fundamental assumptions of career aspirations by the sukit adolescents were finding a stable and secured job, becoming an expert at a particular field, and getting better education. It shows that the sukit adolescents have career aspirations, so there is a need for providing information to help them achieve the desired career.
A Systematic Literature Review: The Role of Character-Based Digital Literacy in 21st Century Learning in Elementary Schools Utaminingsih, Esty Setyo; Puspita, Maria Ayu; Ihsandi, Aldi; Intania, Belita Yoan; Prasetya, Agung Tri; Ellianawati, Ellianawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4858

Abstract

Education in the 21st Century has experienced various changes in various lines of life, such as the rapid progress of science and technology that can be used to meet educational needs. 21st-century education directs students to improve different skills and shape the morale and character of students through the use of the role of digital literacy in education. This study aims to systematically examine the scope of research in digital literacy, character, and the 21st Century using the PRISMA (Preferred Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) design, which consists of three steps: identification, screening, and inclusion. The number of articles found was 472 from 2016 to 2022. This study reviewed 25 items based on three systematic literature review analysis steps. This research concludes that digital literacy is essential in strengthening students' character. The application of digital literacy is expected to support 21st-century skills, including critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity.
Pembinaan Karakter Unggul: Pengembangan Instrumen Inovatif Bernalar Kritis dan Karakter Mandiri dalam Ranah Topik Peredaran Darah Manusia Utaminingsih, Esty Setyo; Ellianawati; Ramadhani, Muhammad Habib; Puspita, Maria Ayu; Sumartiningsih, Sri; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Ihsandi, Aldi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7053

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a critical reasoning and independent character instrument on the topic of human blood circulation. The method used was research and development (R&D) with a 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). The results showed that the validity value of the content of critical reasoning instruments obtained a final value of 0.97, while independent instruments obtained a value of 1, which was perfect. Judging from empirical validity, vital and independent reasoning instruments were declared valid because they had a value above 0.355 from 31 students tested. Critical and independent reasoning instruments were declared reliable. The Alpha Cronbach value >0.70 had good distinguishing power because the value of the Corrected Item-Total Correlation did not exceed the Alpha Cronbach value. Developing assessment instruments for a critical and independent character in human blood circulation for fifth-grade elementary students was successful, demonstrating high validity and reliability, and held the significant potential to enhance science education through technology integration.
Enhancing Critical Reasoning Character in Pancasila Students: A STEAM Approach by E-Module PRISMA Utaminingsih, Esty Setyo; Anwar, Abu; Arbi, Arbi; Lala, Carolina; Salama, Mahi Sultan; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Intania, Belita Yoan; Ihsandi, Aldi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7325

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the Prisma e-module's impact on elementary school students' critical reasoning abilities. A pre-experimental Pretest Posttest Control Group Design was employed. Two groups—experimental and control—received different treatments. The experimental group used e-modules, while the control group relied on books. Pre- and post-treatment tests were conducted to evaluate the e-module's effect. An Independent Sample t-test was used to compare the two groups, with results showing a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000, leading to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. The N-Gain test measured improvements in various critical reasoning elements. The experimental group showed significant improvement, with the highest N-Gain of 0.74 in "obtaining and processing information and ideas" and the lowest of 0.71 in "reflecting and evaluating one's thoughts." The overall N-Gain was 0.72, classified as "high." These findings indicate that the Prisma e-module effectively enhanced critical reasoning in fifth-grade students. Future research is encouraged to explore other aspects of Pancasila students' character development