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Implementasi Metrologi Legal Dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Daerah: Metrologi Legal Muldri Pudamo James Pasaribu; Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v10i1.9177

Abstract

This study aims to determine the authority to collect fees is the authority of local governments to increase regional income. Therefore the mechanism for calculating the tera/recalibration must be carried out as well as possible and have a clear scientific basis. In determining the standardization of measurement and weighing is carried out through a scientific standard known as legal metrology. This research is normative juridical by taking a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The sources of legal materials that the author uses are primary and secondary legal materials by collecting data through library research and data analysis techniques using content analysis and analytical descriptive. Based on the provisions of Article 1 letter b Law Number 2 of 1981 concerning legal metrology, what is meant by legal metrology is a measurement system that regulates and manages units of measure, measurement methods and measuring instrument standards, which involve technical requirements and regulations based on the Law aims to protect the public interest in terms of the correctness of measurement. Legal basis for determining legal metrology standards: First, Law Number 2 of 1981 concerning Legal Metrology; Second, Government Regulation Number 2 of 1985 concerning Compulsory and Exemption for Calibration and/or Re-calibration and Requirements for Measuring, Measuring, Weighing Instruments and their Equipment; Third, Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 115 of 2018 concerning Legal Metrology Units; Fourth, Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 52 of 2019 concerning Legal Metrology Size Standards. The legal metrological calibration/recalibration system can be applied in traditional markets so that market traders are required to pay a levy to obtain calibration/recalibration services related to their scales
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Atas Pemberian Upah Terkait Berakhirnya Masa Kerja (Studi Putusan Nomor 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn) Andrean, Ryan; Mubarak, Ridho; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.1913

Abstract

Legal protection of workers is intended to guarantee the basic rights of workers and ensure equal opportunities and treatment without discrimination on any basis to realize the welfare of workers. The research method uses normative juridical, with a legislative approach and data collection techniques using primary data and secondary and tertiary data. The result of the research is that the application of wages to workers in Decision Number 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn is to reject because it cannot present evidence, namely a note from the Labor Inspector regarding wage shortages and evidence must be by the request. After all, it is used to strengthen the judge's belief. The form of legal protection for the implementation of the minimum wage in Decision Number 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn is contained in Article 1 number 30 of the Manpower Law which regulates wages made based on a work agreement where the form of agreement in this decision is an Indefinite Time Work Agreement which was made orally at the beginning of the employment period and ratified through a decision from the panel of judges.
Design of Election Criminal Enforcement Through A Restorative Justice Approach in Nort Sumatra Lubis, Muhammad Ansori; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL MERCATORIA JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v17i1.11989

Abstract

The large number of cases of suspected election crimes at every stage of the elections in Indonesia are not balanced with a fair law enforcement design and legal certainty. The establishment of the Integrated General Election Law Enforcement Center (Sentra Gakkumdu Pemilu) apparently did not have a significant impact in effectively prosecuting perpetrators of election crimes. This research aims to examine the design of law enforcement for election crimes and analyze the application of the concept of restorative justice as an approach to law enforcement for election crimes. The results of the research, firstly, are that the complexity of the law enforcement mechanism for election crimes causes the number of reports of election crimes submitted by the public to election supervisors to be meaningless. Second, that the current law enforcement design for election crimes still prioritizes punishment, even though law enforcement prioritizes the principle of ultimum remedium in its implementation. The absence of legal loopholes in prioritizing the concept of restorative justice in enforcing election criminal law is an obstacle for the Gakkumdu Center in enforcing election criminal law. The large number of cases of suspected election crimes that occur while the resolution time is relatively short makes it difficult for law enforcement to promote election crimes to promote justice and legal certainty. So there is a need to design technical regulations in implementing restorative justice in handling election crimes in the future.
The Government's Role in Public Services regarding Information Disclosure on Electronic KTP Recording at the Medan Baru District Office Lubis, Fachrizaly; Jamillah, Jamillah; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v5i2.1672

Abstract

Public services are services provided by the government as state administrators to the community, Electronic KTP is a population document containing a security / control system from both the administrative and information technology side based on the national population database. The type of research used is normative juridical and the nature of the research used is descriptive analytical. The data collection technique used 2 (two) methods, namely library research and field research. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. The results of research in 2011 the population of Medan Baru Subdistrict is estimated to have reached 57,962 people, the management of KTP is recorded and documented in a special agenda book of Electronic KTP, it is absolutely necessary to have valid population data and already have a NIK and photo recording, signature, fingerprint, and population iris, the results of the discussion of Law Number 24 of 2013 in Article 1 number 21 concerning the population administration information system, the government provides data verification services, photo recording, signatures, fingerprints and iris of the population at the Electronic KTP service place, lack of blanks from central government, lack of clear information for the public and limited Electronic KTP security tools, in conclusion, Electronic KTP contains a security code and electronic records as a means of verification and validation of a person's identity data.
Kedudukan Hukuman Mati Dalam KUHP Baru Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan; Adi Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v10i2.10676

Abstract

This research aims to determine the position of death penalty law based on a human rights perspectiveafter the enactment of the new Criminal Code (KUHP). This research uses normative juridical methods,with qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that the old Criminal Code put the death penaltyas the main punishment, whereas in the new Criminal Code there is a shift in the position of the deathpenalty. After the enactment of the new Criminal Code, the death penalty was not immediately abolished,the death penalty still existed but alternative punishment was provided as a substitute for the deathpenalty. If we look at developing countries, the death penalty has begun to be abandoned because it isconsidered to violate human rights, in fact Indonesia is also aware of that, we can see in Article 28 A andArticle 28 Paragraph (2) of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia that the death penalty is it isagainst Human Rights.
Upaya Sterilisasi Diri Pengguna Narkotika dari Lingkungan Narkoba sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Dewi Siregar, Fitri Yanni; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi; Nuranasmita, Tengku; Syafitri, Rismada Anggun; Qolbi, Mhd. Hidayatul; Silalahi, Tegar Fransiskus
DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora (Journal of Legal Services and Humanities) Vol. 4 No. 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jds.v1i2.18826

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyalahgunaan narkotika di Indonesia banyak terjadi di kalangan remaja usia produktif, hal ini dikarenakan faktor lingkungan pergaulan di kalangan remaja. Undangundang No 35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dibentuk untuk menekan angka penyalahgunaan narkotika dan peredaran gelap narkotika di Indonesia. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari dua tahap yaitu tahap persiapan serta tahap pelaksanaan sosialisasi. Keseluruhan rangkaian berjalan dengan baik dengan meningkatnya pemahaman masyarakat adalah guna mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap pecandu dan korban penyalahgunaan narkotika dan upaya mempertahankan diri agar tetap steril dari lingkungan narkoba terutama bagi masyarakan binaan di Panti Rehabilitasi Amelia Sumatera Utara. Lembaga rehabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial yang ditunjuk oleh pemerintah untuk mendapatkan pengobatan dan/atau perawatan melalui rehabilitasi medis, dan rehabilitasi sosial. Sifat wajib untuk rehabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial ini seharusnya menjadi landasan yang penting bagi hakim untuk mengambil tindakan dalam memutus perkara terhadap korban dan penyalahgunaan narkotika. Namun sifat wajib dari rehabilitasi ini Pasal 54 dengan pasal 127 UU Narkotika sangatlah berhubungan. Dapat dilihat dalam pasal 127 ayat (2) disebutkan bahwa hakim wajib memperhatikan ketentuan pasal 54, pasal 55, dan pasal 103 dalam menjatuhkan putusan. Namun meskipun bersifat wajib, dalam pelaksanaannya tetap bergantung pada penyidik dan penuntut umum. Efforts to Self-Sterilize Drug Users from the Drug Circle as a Form of Legal ProtectionAbstract: Abuse of narcotics in Indonesia occurs a lot among teenagers of productive age; this is due to environmental factors among adolescents. Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning narcotics was formed to reduce the number of narcotic abuses and illicit trafficking of narcotics in Indonesia. The implementation method consists of two stages, namely, the preparation stage and the implementation stage of socialization. The whole series went well with increasing public understanding about legal protection for people with addiction and victims of narcotics abuse and efforts to maintain themselves to remain sterile from the narcotics environment, especially for the people assisted at the Amelia Rehabilitation Center, North Sumatra. The government appoints medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation institutions to receive treatment and care through medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation. The mandatory nature of medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation should be an essential basis for judges to take action in deciding cases against victims of narcotics abuse. However, the mandatory nature of this rehabilitation, Article 54 and Article 127 of the Narcotics Law, are closely related. It can be seen in Article 127 paragraph (2) that the judge must pay attention to the provisions of Article 54, Article 55, and Article 103 in making a decision. However, even though it is mandatory, its implementation still depends on investigators and public prosecutors.
URGENSI PUTUSAN BAWASLU DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PROSES PEMILIHAN UMUM Yusrizal Adi Syaputra, Muhammad
Grondwet Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara (APHTN-HAN) Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to review and analyze Bawaslu's position in resolving disputes arising in the election process. In addition, this study is also haunted to find out the urgency of the Bawaslu verdict in resolving disputes over the election process. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach. The data source obtained comes from secondary data using qualitative analysis. The first research result is the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) domiciled as an auxiliary state organ that has the main function of supervision of the holding of elections. Bawaslu in carrying out the judicial quasi process to resolve the election dispute. The object of Bawaslu's authority consists of the decision of the KPU where the decision in question is in the form of a Decree and or Event News.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Ketenagakerjaan Terhadap Pekerja Atas Penahanan Ijazah Dalam Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu Di Dinas Tenaga Kerja Sumatera Utara Wibowo, Fernanda; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2025): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v7i2.6679

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the North Sumatra Provincial Manpower Office in resolving disputes over the withholding of diplomas in employment relationships based on the Fixed-Time Work Agreement (PKWT), as well as examining the legal rights and obligations of the parties in resolving labor disputes based on Circular Letter Number M/5/HK.04.00/V/2025 concerning the Prohibition of Retention of Diplomas and/or Personal Documents Belonging to Workers/Laborers by Employers. This study uses a normative juridical method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data was obtained through literature studies and interviews with the Manpower Office. The study's results indicate that detaining a diploma without a valid legal basis can be considered an unlawful act and is contrary to the principle of worker protection as stipulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and related laws and regulations. Additionally, the Manpower Office plays a crucial role in facilitating dispute resolution through mediation and protecting workers' rights. This research emphasizes the urgency of strengthening policies and law enforcement to prevent the practice of withholding diplomas that are detrimental to workers and maintain the balance of industrial relations.
Fulfillment of Child Support After Parental Divorce: A Comparison of Indonesia and Malaysia M. Alpi Syahrin; Hellen Last Fitriani; Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6414

Abstract

Children's rights are an important part of internationally recognized human rights and are guaranteed by national laws, including in Indonesia. Fulfillment of children's rights involves the responsibilities of the government, society, and family, with a focus on civil rights, health, education, and children's participation. One of the main aspects of protecting children's rights is child support, which is the obligation of parents, especially fathers, both in marriage and after divorce. This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of child support after parental divorce from a comparative legal perspective between Indonesia and Malaysia. This study is a normative legal study with a conceptual, comparative, and legislative approach. The results of the study confirm that the comparison between Indonesia and Malaysia shows similarities in basic principles regarding the obligation of fathers to provide support, but there are differences in the law enforcement mechanism. In Malaysia, the sharia court system and the Family Support Agency (BSK) allow deductions from fathers' salaries to ensure payment of support, while in Indonesia, law enforcement depends on the judge's decision. Differences also lie in the position of Islamic law, where Malaysia makes Islam the official state religion, while Indonesia recognizes Islam as a source of legal values, but does not make it a formal state law. Nevertheless, both countries still prioritize the best interests of children in regulating custody and support after divorce.
Implementasi Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Eka NAM Sihombing; Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Vol 14 No 3 (2020): Edisi November
Publisher : Badan Strategi Kebijakan Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/kebijakan.2020.V14.419-434

Abstract

Penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam proses pembentukan perda di era revolusi industri 4.0 seolah mendapatkan pembenaran guna meminimalisir disharmoni antara peraturan daerah dengan berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya. Namun penggunaan Kecerdasan buatan tidak dapat serta merta menggantikan kewenangan organ pembentuk perda secara menyeluruh, tentunya hal ini masih menimbulkan perdebatan. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam tulisan ini adalah Bagaimana implementasi penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam pembentukan Peraturan Daerah? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dalam konteks penelitian ini juga akan dilihat apakah penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam proses pembentukan Perda memiliki pijakan secara teoritis yang diutarakan para ahli, maupun basis yuridis dalam berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam proses pembentukan perda tidak serta merta dapat menggantikan peran dan fungsi organ pembentuk perda. Penggunaan kecerdasan buatan dalam proses pembentukan perda diposisikan hanya sebatas alat bantu yang dapat memprediksi potensi disharmoni antara perda dan berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya. Untuk mengakomodir pengunaan AI dalam Proses pembentukan perda diperlukan perubahan terhadap UUP3, UU Pemda dan peraturan perundang-undangan turunannya yang berkaitan dengan pembentukan perda.