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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Abdi Masyarakat Muhammadiyah Journal of Nutrition and Food Science (MJNF) Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery (MyJM)
Farsida, Farsida
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric

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Hubungan antara Tingkat Pendapatan dengan Tingkat Stres pada Lansia Putri, Medarissa Azzihra; Afifah, Alidina Nur; Savitri, Pitut Aprilia; Farsida, Farsida
Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mujg.4.2.110-116

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stres merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan mental utama yang sering dihadapi oleh lansia. Tingkat stres pada lansia diartikan sebagai tinggi rendahnya masalah psikologis yang dialami oleh lansia sebagai stressor terhadap perubahan yang terjadi dalam hidupnya. Lansia yang memiliki pendapatan yang rendah akan kesulitan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sehingga dapat menimbulkan stres. Namun, semakin bertambahnya usia, maka individu mampu beradaptasi dengan situasi dan memiliki toleransi yang baik terhadap stressor. Tujuan: Diketahuinya gambaran usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendapatan serta hubungan antara tingkat pendapatan dengan tingkat stres pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 183 responden dengan teknik convenience sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner aspek penilaian stres dengan DASS-42. Data bivariat dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Mann-Whitney.  Hasil: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendapatan dengan tingkat stres pada lansia (p value > 0,05). Sebagian besar responden pada penelitian ini memiliki tingkat stres yang normal sebanyak 164 responden (89,6%), stres ringan sebanyak 10 responden (5,5%), stres sedang sebanyak 8 responden (4,4%), stres berat sebanyak 1 responden (0,5%), dan seluruh responden tidak ada yang mengalami stres sangat berat (0%). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pendapatan dengan tingkat stres pada lansia.
Characteristic Overview of Drug-Sensitive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Comorbidity in Elderly That Visited RSUD R Syamsudin SH Kota Sukabumi from January 2022 to October 2023 Ramadhan, Muhammad Widad; Afifah, Alidina Nur; Fachri, Muhammad; Farsida, Farsida
Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mujg.5.1.14-21

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health issue, with over 10 million cases worldwide, and Indonesia ranks as the second-highest country with TB cases. The comorbidity of diabetes mellitus (DM) increases the risk of TB, especially in elderly patients. TB patients with DM are challenging to treat, have low cure rates, and increase the risk of multi-drug resistance TB. Purpose: To understand the characteristic overview of elderly patients with drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis along with type 2 diabetes. Method: This descriptive research utilized surveys with primary data from interviews with elderly patients at RSUD R Syamsudin SH and secondary data from the hospital, covering January 2022 to October 2023. Results: Out of 33 respondents, 20 were male and 13 female. Most (81.8%) had education up to high school, and 72.7% were unemployed. According to BMI, 36.4% had normal weight. Regarding drug adherence, 75.8% supervised it. All respondents had positive chest X-rays for TB, and 87.9% tested positive in molecular rapid tests. Random blood sugar levels showed 12 patients below 200 mg/dl. Among those tested for HbA1c, 78.8% did not undergo the exam, and 6.1% had levels <8%. Conclusion: TB DM predominantly affects elderly males. Most respondents were high school graduates, unemployed, and had normal BMI. They often took on the role of supervising drug adherence. In the Glucose Ad Random, more individuals had levels above 200, and among those tested for HbA1c, many exceeded 7%. All patients showed TB-consistent chest X-rays, with most testing positive in rapid molecular tests.
Co-Authors Ade Dharmawan Afifah, Alidina Nur Amany, Hana Amirah Ariguntar, Tri Aulia, Tri Wahyuni Darisan, Kemalasari Nas Farhan, Fanny Septiani Gatot Sugiharto, Gatot Handayani, Tutwuri harlyana, cyntya Herdiansyah, Dadang Heri Setiyo Bekti Husna, Ismalia Indriyani Indriyani Insyiera, Nayla Katharina Setyawati Kencana, Ratu Manik Kosasih, Audia Nizhma Nabila Larasati, Rahma Ayu Maharani, Dinda Putri Maharani, Indy Zafira Malayanti, Malayanti Mardhia Mardhia Marpaung, Nurasi Lidya E. Muhammad Fachri Nilamsari, Arysa Putri, Medarissa Azzihra Ramadhan, Muhammad Widad Rayhana, Rayhana Rike Syahniar Saenong, Rizqa Safina, Lailan Sari, Neng Ratna Savitri, Pitut Aprilia Shabariah, Rahmini Utami, Ikrimah Nisa Yuniarti, Mellynia