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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Global Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Human Care Journal Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri
Awalia Gusti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Analysis of the Availability of Mosque Sanitation Facilities in the Tsunami Green Area as an Alternative Place for The Final Evacuation of the Tsunami Disaster in Padang City Mahaza Mahaza; Erdi Nur; Awalia Gusti; Sari Arlinda; Murniati Murniati; Riyana Husna
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.485 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1639

Abstract

The city of Padang as one of the areas in West Sumatra which is in a coastal area is very prone to tectonic earthquakes with the potential for tsunamis, it is verynecessary to have high preparedness to deal with it. One of the things that must be prepared is the evacuation site the end, which is a temporary residence for disaster victims. One alternative that can be used as a final evacuation site is a mosque. This study aims to prepare mosque sanitation facilities in the tsunami green area. The measurement of the preparedness of mosque sanitation facilities is seen from observations, in the form of a checklist table that will be filled out by researchers in 29 mosques that are the object of study. With a descriptive type of research, to see an overview of the condition of mosque sanitation facilities. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that from the 29 mosques studied, all mosques were obtained in the category of sanitation, construction, toilets and latrines, lighting and ventilation conditions of mosques in the city of Padang. While 17 mosques (58.6%) are located close to Jalan Raya, there are 25 mosques (86.2%) with courtyards in good condition, there are 28 mosques (96.6%) with good waste management, 13 mosques (44.8%) using water sources from PDAM and there are 28 mosques (96.6%) that have wastewater disposal in good condition. This can be used as an evacuation site, so the main thing that must be done is the maintenance of the sanitary condition of the mosque so that it is maintained and can become a proper evacuation site.
Hubungan Intensitas Radiasi Ultraviolet, Jarak Pengelasan, dan Karakteristik Pekerja Dengan Gejala Konjungtivitis Fotoelektrik Pada Pekerja Bengkel Las di Kota Bukittinggi Zhafira, Zetta; Riviwanto, Muchsin; Gusti, Awalia
Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/rj.v18i1.4130

Abstract

Konjungtivitis merupakan peradangan pada konjungtiva yang disebabkan oleh virus, bakteri dan radiasi sinar ultraviolet (biasa disebut konjungtivitis fotoelektrik). Salah satu pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan radiasi ultraviolet dan berisiko tinggi menyebabkan konjungtivitis fotoelektrik adalah pengelasan, khususnya pengelasan listrik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko konjungtivitis fotoelektrik pada pekerja bengkel las. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan responden 49 orang, dilaksanakan di Kota Bukittinggi pada bulan Desember-Mei 2023. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, observasi, dan pengukuran. Keseluruhan data dianalisis dengan Fisher’s Exact test, pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Penelitian menemukan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami gejala konjungtivitis fotolistrik berat (87,8%), dan terpapar intensitas radiasi ultraviolet yang tinggi (53,1%). Mayoritas responden berada pada kelompok usia muda (71,4%), terpapar lebih dari 2 jam sehari (85,7%), telah bekerja lebih dari 5 tahun (71,4%), dan bekerja pada jarak pengelasan yang dekat (59,2%). Penelitian juga menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara gejala konjungtivitis fotolistrik dengan intensitas radiasi ultraviolet (P= 0.007), jarak pengelasan (P= 0.035), lama paparan (p= 0.002), dan masa kerja (P= 0.048). Penggunaan pelindung diri dan pemeriksaan kesehatan mata sangat disarankan dalam pekerjaan.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS UDARA RUMAH SAKIT TK III REKSODIWIRYO KOTA PADANG Hidayanti, Rahmi; Zicof, Erick; Nur, Erdi; Gusti, Awalia
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v9i3.2654

Abstract

Air as an environmental component needs to be maintained and improved in quality so that it provides the supporting capacity for living creatures to live optimally. A hospital is a health service institution that provides comprehensive individual health, providing inpatient, outpatient and emergency services. Transmission of nosocomial infections in hospitals occurs through various means, one of which is air. Physical environmental conditions such as humidity, lighting and temperature influence the growth and development of disease-causing germs such as viruses and bacteria which can cause health problems for visitors, patients and health workers in hospitals. This research was descriptive in nature with laboratory examinations, carried out at TK III Reksodiwiryo Hospital, Padang City. The population in this study was the air of the inpatient room at TK III Reksodiwiryo Hospital, Padang City. The research sample was taken based on several researchers' considerations. The samples in this study were the children's inpatient room, the Bung Hatta inpatient room, the ICU room and the OK room. Physical air quality checks consist of temperature, humidity and lighting. The results of checking the temperature of the inpatient room when compared with PMK No. 2 of 2023 concerning Implementing Regulations of Government Regulation Number 66 of 2014 concerning Environmental Health exceed the standards that have been set. Advice that can be given to hospitals is to pay attention to factors that can influence air quality both physically and biologically so that air pollution in hospitals can be overcome
Gambaran Penanganan Sampah Kelapa Muda di Pantai Padang dan Pembuatan Cocopeat Tahun 2024 Azzhara, Dinda; Mahaza, Mahaza; Irmawartini, Irmawartini; Riviwanto, Muchsin; Gusti, Awalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 3 No.1 November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i1.1662

Abstract

The abundance of green coconut aste around Padang beaches increases every day, causing waste generation to become a factor that affects the environment and health. Many young coconut traders along the coast of Padang do not pay attention to handling and what is produced. There are no young coconut traders along the Padang coast who use young coconut waste. The aim of this research is to find out an overview of the handling of young coconut waste along the Padang coast and the production of cocopeat. This type of research is descriptive, namely describing the handling of young coconut waste along the Padang coast and the manufacture of cocopeat. Data analysis was carried out using a univariate method. The results of the study stated that the average generation of young coconut waste along Padang Beach was 10.8 kg/unit/day. Waste sorting in the good category (18.2%) and bad category (81.8%). Waste containers in the bad category (100%). and young coconut waste is used as cocopeat. For handling young coconut waste, it is hoped that young coconut traders along the coast of Padang will be able to pay attention to the generation of young coconut waste that is produced every day. Pay attention to the container for young coconut waste. Utilizing young coconut waste into something useful.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Penggunaan APD dengan Keluhan Penyakit Kulit pada Pemulung di TPA Sampah Rahmagina, Nadia; Gusti, Awalia; Arlinda, Sari
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1606

Abstract

Skin diseases are one of the occupational diseases that can be caused by poor personal hygiene and inadequate use of personal protective equipment (PPE). For scavengers, maintaining personal hygiene and using PPE is crucial since they interact directly with waste. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene behavior, PPE use, and complaints of skin diseases among scavengers at the Air Dingin landfill in Padang City in 2024. The research method used is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population consists of 98 respondents, with a sample of 87 respondents. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets, and data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between personal hygiene and PPE use with skin disease complaints among scavengers (p-value = 0.0001). The OR values for personal hygiene = 12.264 and for PPE use = 10.038. It can be concluded that personal hygiene and PPE use are related to skin disease complaints among scavengers. It is hoped that scavengers at the Air Dingin landfill will pay more attention to personal hygiene and consistently use complete PPE.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penjamah Makanan Jajanan di Pantai Gandoriah Pariaman Wusqa, Asy Syifa Urwatul; Nur, Erdi; Lindawati, Lindawati; Gusti, Awalia; Wijayantono, Wijayantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Vol. 3 Nomor 2 April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i2.713

Abstract

Food handlers are individuals who directly interact with food and its utensils, from preparation to serving. Observations at Gandoriah Beach, Pariaman, revealed unhygienic behaviors among food handlers, such as not wearing aprons, not washing hands with soap, and having long, dirty nails. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the behavior of street food handlers at Gandoriah Beach in 2022. An analytic survey method with a cross-sectional design was used. A sample of 45 food handlers was selected from a population of 68. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level (α=0.05). The results showed that 66.7% of respondents had a high level of knowledge, 62.2% had a positive attitude, 56.6% worked in areas with poor sanitation facilities, and 53.3% demonstrated good behavior. There was a significant relationship between attitude and behavior (p=0.005), and between sanitation facilities and behavior (p=0.042), but no significant relationship between knowledge and behavior (p=0.113). It is recommended that food handlers improve sanitation facilities and consistently apply food hygiene and sanitation principles.
Hubungan Posisi Kerja dan Masa Kerja dengan Keluhan Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Batu Bata Mulyani, Riri; Muslim, Burhan; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Gusti, Awalia; Lindawati, Lindawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Vol. 3 Nomor 2 April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v3i2.1634

Abstract

Every workplace, both formal and informal, has hazards and risks that can lead to accidents and occupational health. One of the informal industries is the brick industry that is at risk of occupational diseases, namely Low Back Pain, which is pain felt in the lower back. One of the brick printing factories is located in Nagari Ganggo Hilia, Bonjol District. In 2022, 65.7% of workers in Bonjol District experienced complaints of low back pain. The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between work position and working period with complaints of Low Back Pain in brick workers in Bonjol District, Pasaman Regency in 2024.The type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach in January – June 2024. Sampling by census, the entire population was sampled as many as 35 people. Data was collected through interviews and observations.. Univariate and bivariate data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study showed that 68.6% of brick workers experienced Low Back Pain complaints, as many as 62.9% of brick workers did work with high risk and very high body positions and as many as 65.7% of brick workers with a long working period. The bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between work position (p=0.001) and working period (p=0.002) with Low Back Pain complaints. To reduce the risk of low back pain complaints, brick owners should provide work tools that support workers to work ergonomically such as providing seats so that they do not stand when making bricks and regulating workers' working hours according to the conditions of the work environment.
Co-Authors Arlinda, Sari Awalud din Awaluddin . Awaluddin Awaluddin Azzhara, Dinda Burhan Muslim Dar wel Darwel Darwel Dira Dwi Ferly Erdi Nur Erdi Nur Hidayanti, Rahmi Irmawartini, Irmawartini Jihad Waffiqa Rahmah Linda wati Lindawati Lindawati Lindawati Lindawati Mahaza Mukhlis . Mukhlis Mukhlis Mulyani, Riri Murniati Murniati Muslim, Burhan Nur, Erdi Onasis, Aidil R Firwandri Marza Rahmagina, Nadia Rahmi Hidayanti Riviwanto, Muchsin Riyana Husna Sari Arlinda Sejati Sejati Sejati, Sejati Sri Lestari Adriyanti Sugriarta, Evino Ulfa Mifta Muslimah Wijayantono, Wijayantono Wusqa, Asy Syifa Urwatul Yasril Yasril Zhafira, Zetta Zicof, Erick