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The Role of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in Improving the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports (a Case Study of the Tebing Tinggi City Inspectorate) Fajarwati, Meilisa; Maisyarah, Renny
Action Research Literate Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v10i1.3081

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in improving the quality of local government financial reports at the Tebing Tinggi City Inspectorate. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. This research informant numbered 7 people consisting of one structural official (Assistant Inspector of Government Affairs I), one middle auditor, one junior auditor, and four first auditors. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that APIP plays an important role in improving the quality of financial reports through the implementation of financial report reviews, the implementation of the government internal control system (SPIP), and follow-up on audit recommendations. The increased role of APIP contributed to the acquisition of an unqualified opinion from the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) consecutively for the past 7 years.
The Effect of Accounting System Effectiveness and Accountant Expertise on The Quality of Financial Reports with the Use of Accurate Software as a Moderating Variable at PT Global Danapati Niaga (Blibli OMG) Chairunisa, Tengku Sheila; Maisyarah, Renny; Nasution, M. Irsan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.529

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of accounting system effectiveness and accountant competence on the quality of financial reports, as well as to test the role of Accurate software as a moderating variable at PT Global Danapati Niaga (Blibli OMG). The research method uses a survey-based quantitative approach, with data processing through multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that accounting system effectiveness is proven to contribute positively and significantly to the quality of financial reports, indicated by a coefficient of 0.29 with a significance of 0.000. Accountant competence also has a positive and significant effect, with a coefficient of 0.34 and a significance of 0.000. These findings strengthen that system capabilities and human resource expertise are the main foundations in producing quality reports. Moderation analysis reveals that Accurate software is also able to strengthen the relationship between accounting system effectiveness and accountant competence with the quality of financial reports. This is reflected in the significance value of the X1×Z interaction of 0.007 and X2×Z of 0.006. Simultaneously, the research model remains valid and significant (F = 6.234; p = 0.006), confirming that both independent variables are important determinants in improving the quality of financial reporting. Overall, this study emphasizes that companies need to prioritize strengthening accounting systems and developing accountant competencies as key strategies in improving the quality of financial reporting. Meanwhile, the use of Accurate software is more appropriately positioned as an operational support tool, rather than as a factor capable of strengthening the relationship between the main research variables.
Strengthening Governance of Merah Putih Village/Urban Cooperatives (KDKMP) through Structured Lecturing and Basic Institutional Training Sebayang, Saimara A M; Maisyarah, Renny; Faried, Annisa Ilmi; Lubis, Aditya Nugraha
Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Science, and Multi-Disciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV Raskha Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64803/cessmuds.v1.83

Abstract

This community service program aims to strengthen the governance of the Merah Putih Village/Urban Cooperatives (KDKMP) through structured lecturing and basic institutional training. The initiative responds to common challenges faced by Indonesian cooperatives, including weak managerial capacity, insufficient understanding of institutional roles, and low internal oversight. Conducted via Zoom in September 2025 and involving 182 participants across North Sumatra, the program utilized structured lecturing, interactive discussions, and simple simulations to convey cooperative governance principles. The results reveal significant improvement in participants’ comprehension of cooperative principles, institutional roles, accountability, and transparency. Furthermore, the program successfully facilitated the establishment of a communication network among KDKMP units, enabling the sharing of insights and best practices. This initiative aligns with the mandate of Presidential Instruction No. 9/2025 on the revitalization of KDKMP and reaffirms the strategic role of higher education institutions in enhancing cooperative governance through structured knowledge transfer.
Co-Authors , Nashrudin Setiawan , Oktarini Khamilah Siregar , Rahima Br Purba Abda Abda Abdul Habib Sitompul Aini Nurul Alamsyah Harahap Aldian, M. Rizki Aliyah, Dini Rahma Amanda, Dea Putri Amstrong Lambok Marihot Pangaribuan Ancer Martati Ndraha Anggasari, Febyana Armanda, Dian Arwin Ashri.A.Handayani Astrid Tabita Athaya, Nada Syifa Atikah Zuhra Sitorus Aulia Aurora, Titania Ayu Kurnia Sari Azani, Namira Bagus Kuncoro Balqis Suci Wahyumia Barus, Irene Sukma Lestari Benny Pasaribu Br Purba, Rahima Br. Bangun, Mudtiani Hakim Br. Purba, Rahima Chairunisa, Tengku Sheila Citra Amelia Parsi Darwin Darwin Dedi Agus Pratikno Delani, Maisya Dito Aditia Darma Nasution Edrida Pulungan Edya Nashwa Septika Elan Margareth Simbolon Elfira Putri Elvidasari Sijabat Evan Tamaro Fadhlan Fachri Fahrum Nisa Fajarwati, Meilisa Fanny Trisyah Dwi Putri Faried, Annisa Ilmi Fildzah Shabrina Fitriana, Yunita Gracia Lavenia Tampubolon Gulo, Yurniwati Heny Nurlaili Hidayat, Rizki Hutahaean, Sondang Lastiur Iqal Aulia Fawwas Isbet Yani Ismail Ismayani Izzati, Dina Jefri Ronaldo Joice Yusheilla Sirait Julita Rakhmah Hasibuan Juni Yanti Napitupulu Larasasti, Sindy Linda Asriani Lubis, Aditya Nugraha M. Irsan Nasution M. Irsan Nasution M.Diaz Arasta Manao, Marcella Marlina Mendrofa, Sabar Jaya Miranda, Aqilah Muhammad Guntur Muhammad Irza Aryasta Muhammad Khoiri Luthfi Muhammad Luthfi Nababan, Putri Enzelina Nabila Yolanda Nasution, Indah Juli Natasya Panggabean Nayla Dwi Utami Neiza Rizky Nuhajizah Nilam Firnanda Nina Andriany Nasution Novi Faurini Nur Azizah Octaviana , Rahelsa Panjaitan, Gloria Popy Wulandari Putri Telaumbanua Radiyah, Fitra Tur Rahmadayanti, Nabila Register Launli Buaya Retno Kiswati, Endratri Ricky Ricky Rimba Simanjuntak Rini Andriani Riza Milianda Kasa Rizty Fanny Novriyanti Rohman Nelanda Syahputra Rosina Harahap Safitri, Tsamara Nayla Safrianto, Reza Santi Santi Sarah Ismail Sari Lubis, Nurmala Sari, Maya Macia Sari, Putri Sari, Tri Dessy Ratna Sebayang, Saimara A M Sihombing, Dona Olivia Sijabat, Hotman D Silitongga, Juliarta Elisabeth Silvi Dwi Utari Simamora, Amoy Dameria Sirait, Netty Julianti Siti Arifah Situmorang, Daniel Suci Azzahra Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sundari Apriliani Syari, Meilya Evita Talitha Nabila Tamba, Rani Tampubolon, Merna Gletesya Telaumbanua, Erikson Andrianus Tengku Sheila Chairunisa Tetty Lasniroha Sarumpaet Tripriyono, Agus Triprlyono, Agus Ujung, Jhonny Tumpal Parulian Vadia, Reni Vanisya Aprilia Sidauruk Wahyu, Ahmad Braja Wilda Zulkarnain Yani, Isbet Yohanes Kevin Lukna Zahrani , Vista Zebua, Totona Berkat Elsuran