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Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Kebijakan Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi Di Era Digital Di Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Muhammad Jafar, Andi; Lanontji, Muryanto; Fahmi, Arif
Parabela: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan & Politik Lokal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/mv0v1a82

Abstract

This study addresses public awareness of the legal provisions regarding the protection of personal data in the digital age, highlighting public understanding and attitudes towards applicable regulations in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. The research employs a qualitative approach with empirical-normative methods, combining normative analysis of regulations and policies related to personal data protection with empirical testing of their implementation and social impact in society. The study reveals that although the public has a high awareness of the importance of maintaining personal data, only 40% of respondents are aware of Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection. The majority of the public lacks an understanding of legal concepts such as data controllers and data processing procedures. This shows a significant gap between legal awareness and understanding, which has the potential to undermine the effectiveness of implementing data protection policies. The findings indicate the need for more comprehensive education and stronger law enforcement to build public trust in digital data protection systems.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Kewenangan Negara Dalam Regulasi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Di Era Demokrasi Konstitusional Fadli, Adrian; Lanontji, Muryanto; Dirawati
Lex Stricta : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) have strategic value in supporting the economic growth, creativity, and cultural preservation of a nation. In the context of a democratic state of law, the regulation of Intellectual Property Rights by the state is a constitutional responsibility that cannot be ignored. This study aims to analyze the form of state authority in regulating Intellectual Property Rights in a fair, effective, and constitutional manner. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches to several decisions of the Constitutional Court. The results showed that the implementation of state authority in the field of Intellectual Property Rights has not been optimal, both in terms of legal and institutional substance. The main challenges include weak law enforcement, lack of synergy between institutions, and the absence of maximum protection for communal cultural expressions. This research confirms that regulatory strengthening and institutional reform are needed to realize equitable Intellectual Property Rights protection and in accordance with the principles of constitutional democracy. The state must also balance the protection of individual rights with the public interest so that Intellectual Property Rights regulations do not cause social inequality in the digital era.
Managing Crypto as a Business Asset in Prenuptial Agreements/Postnuptial Agreements Ummul Dwi Andina; Muryanto Lanontji; Andi Muhammad Jafar
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v5i2.1032

Abstract

The growth of crypto asset investors in Indonesia will reach 20.9 million by August 2024, but the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 has not specifically regulated digital assets, both as joint property and personal property. This research aims to analyze the categorization of crypto assets as business assets that can be regulated through prenuptial and postnuptial agreements to protect the rights of each party. The research approach used is juridical-normative through a literature review of laws, government regulations, academic references, and relevant scientific works. The findings of the study show that crypto assets are grouped into movable objects that do not have a form according to Articles 499 and 503 of the Civil Code, and qualify as business assets because they function as taxable investment instruments. Therefore, the regulation of crypto assets in prenuptial agreements or postnuptial agreements based on Article 35 paragraph (2) jo. Article 29 of the Marriage Law is important to provide legal certainty regarding the status of ownership and division of property.
Music Royalty Obligations and Copyright Enforcement in Commercial Public Spaces: The Case of Cafés and Restaurants in Indonesia Putri, Dewi Ananda; Lanontji, Muryanto; Muhammad Jafar, Andi
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol.11 No.1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

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Abstract

Copyright constitutes a central pillar of intellectual property law in regulating the commercial exploitation of music as an economically valuable creative work. This article examines the legal obligation imposed on cafés and restaurants in Indonesia to pay music royalties under Government Regulation No. 56 of 2021, as an implementing instrument of Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright. Despite the existence of a formal regulatory framework, widespread non-compliance among café and restaurant business operators persists, raising significant juridical concerns regarding enforcement legitimacy and proportionality. Employing a normative-juridical research method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials to assess the normative basis and legal implications of mandatory royalty payment obligations. The analysis demonstrates that the use of music in cafés and restaurants constitutes a form of public performance or communication to the public, thereby generating enforceable royalty obligations grounded in creators’ exclusive economic rights. Non-compliance gives rise to layered juridical consequences, encompassing administrative enforcement, civil liability, and the potential application of criminal sanctions under Indonesian copyright law. By situating the Indonesian regulatory framework within broader debates on copyright governance, this article contributes to the international discourse by clarifying how collective royalty regimes recalibrate the legal position of small and medium-sized commercial users in public performance rights enforcement systems.