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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan International Journal of Health Science and Technology Babakti : Journal of Community Engangement Hawa : Jurnal Pemberdayaan Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (HAWAJPPM) Jurnal Teknokes
Mahanani, Ayu
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ANALISIS DIGITALISASI HASIL RADIOGRAF BERUPA QR CODE DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSI SITI AISYAH MADIUN Anis, Aufa Fathi; Mahanani, Ayu; Liscyaningsih, Ike Ade Nur
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i3.7067

Abstract

This research is motivated by the demands of digital transformation in radiology services, which encourages the use of new technologies for efficient distribution of examination results, one of which is through the Quick Response (QR) Code system. The potential advantages and disadvantages in implementing this technology encourage the need for field evaluation. Therefore, this study focuses on analyzing the implementation of the QR Code system in delivering digital radiograph results at RSI Siti Aisyah Madiun, and evaluating its advantages and disadvantages from the perspective of radiographers and patients. This study used a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection through observation, documentation, and semi-structured interviews with three radiographers and nine patients of various age groups. The main findings indicate that the implementation of the QR Code system successfully improved workflow efficiency, accelerated distribution of results without relying on printed films, and facilitated patient access. However, this system has disadvantages, namely the image quality in PDF format is not as optimal as DICOM for diagnostic purposes, difficulty in accessing it for elderly patients, and the potential for medical data security risks. It was concluded that the QR Code system proved practical and efficient, but requires improvements in terms of image quality, patient education, and strengthening data security aspects. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tuntutan transformasi digital dalam layanan radiologi yang mendorong pemanfaatan teknologi baru untuk efisiensi distribusi hasil pemeriksaan, salah satunya melalui sistem Quick Response (QR) Code. Adanya potensi kelebihan dan kekurangan dalam implementasi teknologi ini mendorong perlunya evaluasi di lapangan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini berfokus untuk menganalisis implementasi sistem QR Code dalam penyampaian hasil radiograf digital di RSI Siti Aisyah Madiun, serta mengevaluasi kelebihan dan kekurangannya dari perspektif radiografer dan pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara semi-terstruktur terhadap tiga radiografer dan sembilan pasien dari berbagai kelompok usia. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa implementasi sistem QR Code berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi alur kerja, mempercepat distribusi hasil tanpa ketergantungan film cetak, dan memudahkan akses bagi pasien. Namun, sistem ini memiliki kekurangan, yaitu kualitas citra dalam format PDF yang tidak seoptimal DICOM untuk keperluan diagnostik, kesulitan akses yang dialami pasien lanjut usia, serta adanya potensi risiko keamanan data medis. Disimpulkan bahwa sistem QR Code terbukti praktis dan efisien, namun memerlukan penyempurnaan dalam hal kualitas citra, edukasi pasien, dan penguatan aspek keamanan data.
STUDI KASUS TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN CT-SCAN SINUS PARANASAL PADA KASUS RHINOSINUSITIS KRONIS Yusuf, Faslawati; Maulidya, Ildsa; Mahanani, Ayu
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i3.50056

Abstract

Rhinosinusitis kronis merupakan peradangan sinus paranasal yang berlangsung lebih dari 12 minggu dan memerlukan pencitraan CT-Scan untuk mendiagnosis patologis. Pemilihan slice thickness menjadi faktor penting dalam menghasilkan citra yang optimal. Slice thickness 1–2 mm memberikan hasil yang lebih baik, namun di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta masih digunakan slice thickness 3 mm. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi teknik pemeriksaan CT-Scan sinus paranasal dan penggunaan slice thickness 3 mm. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan dokter spesialis radiologi dan radiografer di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Kota Yogyakarta pada Juli 2025. Pemeriksaan dilakukan tanpa persiapan khusus, dengan posisi pasien supine dan rekonstruksi citra axial serta coronal. Penggunaan slice thickness 3 mm pada pemeriksaan CT Scan sinus paranasal terbukti mampu memberikan visualisasi anatomi yang jelas pada kasus rhinosinusitis kronis, termasuk dinding sinus, ostiomeatal complex (OMC), septum nasi, serta konka inferior dan medial, tanpa menimbulkan noise berlebih. Meskipun slice thickness yang digunakan 1–1,5 mm dapat menghasilkan resolusi lebih tinggi, peningkatan noise yang ditimbulkan justru dapat mengganggu validitas interpretasi. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan slice thickhness 3 mm dinilai paling efisien, efektif, serta sesuai dengan standar klinis yang diterapkan di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Slice thickness 3 mm memberikan keseimbangan ideal antara ketajaman citra dan kenyamanan visual dalam diagnosis rhinosinusitis kronis, serta telah terbukti efektif di lingkungan klinis RSUD Kota Yogyakarta.
Effectiveness of Using Analog Grid and Virtual Grid in Thoracic Radiography Examination Mahanani, Ayu; Anshor Nugroho; Arnefia Mei Yusnida
Jurnal Teknokes Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Chest radiography is essential for diagnosing thoracic abnormalities, but scattered radiation often reduces image contrast and diagnostic accuracy. Conventional analog grids mitigate scatter yet increase patient dose, while virtual grids offer digital correction with potentially lower radiation exposure. This study aimed to compare image quality and radiation efficiency between analog and virtual grids in thoracic radiography, contributing empirical evidence on the feasibility of adopting virtual grids as safer and more efficient alternatives. Three imaging protocols (Analog Grid, Virtual Grid 1, and Virtual Grid 2) were compared using identical exposure parameters on a phantom. Image quality was evaluated both objectively and subjectively. Results showed that Virtual Grid 2 achieved the highest score (4.47), slightly outperforming the Analog Grid (4.20) despite using lower radiation, while Virtual Grid 1 scored the lowest. ANOVA confirmed significant differences among the three methods, though the t-test between Analog Grid and Virtual Grid 2  showed no significant difference. A moderate negative correlation indicated that a reduced dose does not always compromise image quality when supported by advanced processing. In conclusion, Virtual Grid 2 demonstrates strong potential as a reliable alternative to analog grids, enabling excellent image quality with minimal radiation and supporting safer radiographic practices.
STUDI KASUS PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN RADIOGRAFI VERTEBRAE THORACOLUMBAL DENGAN KLINIS SKOLIOSIS DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD KARANGANYAR Mahanani, Ayu; Prabowo, Bagus waskito; Fakhrurreza, Muhammad; Faesol, Ahmad
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1986

Abstract

The radiographic examination technique of the Thoracolumbar Vertebrae with scoliosis cases consists of right and left bending Anterior posterior (AP), Lateral, and Anterior Posterior (AP) projections, as well as the addition of the Ferguson method and fulcrum projection. The procedure for scoliosis examination at radiology installation in RSUD (Regional Hospital) Karanganyar is unknown, so it is necessary to do research to find out the examination procedure and the effectiveness of using these projections. This study aims to determine the procedure for radiographic examination of thoracolumbar vertebrae with clinical scoliosis at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Karanganyar. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. The data collection method included observing scoliosis examination which included preparation of tools and materials, patient preparation, and examination techniques, then reinforced by interviews with radiographers and doctors to find out the procedures and reasons for using these projections. The results of observations and interviews were analyzed by means of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions were drawn. The results of the study showed that the thoracolumbar vertebrae examination procedure with clinical scoliosis in Radiology Installation of RSUD Karanganyar used the AP and Lateral projection technique. The reason for using AP and Lateral projections was because these projections served as initial screening for scoliosis patients and could already establish a diagnosis. Both projections provided a smaller dose of radiation received by the patient and were in accordance with the request of the sending doctor. It is advisable for further examination of the thoracolumbar vertebrae with clinical scoliosis add the right and left bending projections and Ferguson, because it aims to provide information that cannot be seen from the AP and lateral projections.
PKM Peningkatan Daya Saing UKM Selondok Sebagai Produk Unggulan KSPN Borobudur, di Desa Kenalan, Kecamatan Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang M. Fakhrurreza; Mahanani, Ayu; Mufida, Widya; Khairi, Amalia Nurul
Hawa : Jurnal Pemberdayaan Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023 Hawa : Jurnal Pemberdayaan Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (HAWAJPPM)
Publisher : Yayasan Wayan Marwan Pulungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69745/hawajppm.v1i3.47

Abstract

Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang telah menyiapkan beberapa produk andalan, salah satunya adalah produk slondok, dalam rangka menyongsong master plan Borobudur sebagai Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Nasional (KSPN) prioritas di 2025. Namun, UKM slondok menghadapi beberapa permasalahan seperti mayoritas pekerjanya lansia dan ibu rumah tangga, proses produksi yang masih konvensional, dan aspek pemasaran yang menghambat pengembangan usaha. Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pelaku usaha UKM slondok dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kategori yaitu kebutuhan teknis alat, kesehatan pekerja, dan kebutuhan skill pengetahuan. Sehingga memerlukan solusi yaitu alat pemarut dan pemeras singkong harus berbahan food grade. Alat pengering efek rumah kaca hibrid dapat menjadi salah satu solusi proses pengeringan adonan singkong. Dari sisi kesehatan lansia, perlunya dilakukan Pelatihan keselamatan kerja, pendampingan dan konsultasi kesehatan. Kemudian dari sisi skill pengetahuan, perlu dilakukan pelatihan good manufacturing practices (GMP), sanitasi industri kecil dan pemasaran digital di era revolusi industri 4.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian ini berupa pelatihan, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Penjaminan mutu program dilakukan sesuai dengan siklus PDCA, plan-do-check-action. Parameter evaluasi adalah kapasitas produksi, omset penjualan, kesetabian kesehatan lansia, dan performa sosial media yang telah dibuat. Dengan solusi yang diusulkan, diharapkan UKM slondok dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan penjualan, meningkatkan kesehatan para pekerja, dan meningkatkan kemampuan pemasaran melalui media digital. Sehingga, UKM slondok dapat bertahan dan berkembang di tengah persaingan bisnis yang semakin ketat. Hasil PKM ini diharapkan berupa jurnal pengabdian masyarakat, video, 2 HKI dan artikel berita berskala nasional.
Case Study of Colon in Loop Radiography Technique in Clinical Malignant Neoplasma in The Radiology Installation of ‘Aisyiyah Ponorogo Hospital Azizah, Nur; Mahanani, Ayu; Mufida, Widya
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10652

Abstract

A colonoscopy in loop for malignant neoplasms in the Radiology Department of 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo General Hospital (RSU) is performed using an NGT tube and a Rieser sphygmomanometer balloon as aids, along with gradual contrast media injection without fluoroscopy. This procedure differs from the standard rectal tube with fluoroscopic monitoring. This study aims to determine the procedure for a colonoscopy in loop and analyze the rationale for using an NGT tube, a Rieser sphygmomanometer balloon, and a technique without fluoroscopy in the department. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with case studies through observation, interviews, and documentation of three radiographers and one radiologist. Data were analyzed through data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the examination procedure begins with patient preparation, including a low-fiber diet, consumption of soft foods, physical activity, and fasting before the examination. The contrast medium was administered in 200 cc increments at each stage, in the following order: lateral, AP, extended AP, oblique (LPO and RPO) projections, and then a post-evacuation AP image. The final stage consisted of a double-contrast image with 5–6 pumps of air. This technique is capable of producing clear radiological images to support the diagnosis, especially in malignant neoplasms. The study's conclusions confirm that the colon in loop examination at RSU 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo differs in the use of equipment and contrast medium compared to the general theory. This modification still produces optimal images for detecting colon abnormalities, including polyps and masses.
Co-Authors Anggraeni, Ari Anis, Aufa Fathi Anisa Nur Istiqomah Anshor Nugroho Arnefia Mei Yusnida Arnefia Mei Yusnida Asih Puji Utami Astari, Fisnandya Meita Dari, Putri Wulan Ditry, Dhara Dyah Astuti, Tri Endari, Mareta Noor Faesol, Ahmad Fakhrurreza, Muhammad Fa’ik, Muhamad fitri, amanda widia Khairi, Amalia Nurul M. Fakhrurreza MAIZZA NADIA PUTR Maulidya, Ildsa Ma’ruf, Muhammad Alwan Ningsih, Dwi Syukuriah Nur Azizah Prabowo, Bagus waskito Siti Masrochah Widya Mufida, Widya Yeti Kartikasari, Yeti Yurizqy, Syafira Dwi Yusuf, Faslawati