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Mapping the Contribution of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Tourism to Regional Income and Community Economy using the K-Means Clustering Method Gustian, Dudih; Sembiring, Falentino; Rahma, Fanny; Suwanto, Aat; Ramli, Azizul Azhar; Supangat
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 13 No. 1: February 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v13i1.35520

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to map the contribution of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar tourism to regional income and the community economy as part of the UNESCO Global Geopark Ciletuh–Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi. The research addresses the problem of limited infrastructure, poor accessibility, and low optimization of local tourism potential that hinders its contribution to regional income. The objective is to provide a data-driven understanding of tourism’s economic and socio-cultural impact. This study aims to map the contribution of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar tourism to regional income and the community economy as part of the UNESCO Global Geopark Ciletuh–Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi. The research addresses the problem of limited infrastructure, poor accessibility, and low optimization of local tourism potential that hinders its contribution to regional income. The objective is to provide a data-driven understanding of tourism’s economic and socio-cultural impact. Methods: A mixed-method approach was used, integrating quantitative and qualitative analyses. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews from three main respondent groups: local community (58%), tourists (31%), and government/MSMEs (11%). The K-Means Clustering algorithm was applied to classify perceptions into three contribution levels-high, medium, and low-while an ANOVA test was used to examine statistical differences among clusters. Results: The clustering results revealed three contribution categories: C1 (low) with 186 data points, C2 (medium) with 195 data points, and C3 (high) with 216 data points. The high cluster demonstrated a strong positive contribution to regional income, local economy, and infrastructure development, although challenges remain in socio-cultural sustainability. The ANOVA test confirmed significant differences in economic and infrastructure variables, while destination attractiveness was relatively uniform across clusters. Novelty: This study provides a multidimensional mapping model that integrates socio-economic and participatory data with K-Means clustering to analyze cultural tourism contribution. It introduces a data visualization information system prototype for policymakers to evaluate tourism performance interactively. The research offers new insights into evidence-based strategies for sustainable and community-centered cultural tourism development.
DIGITAL GOLD IN INDONESIA: BRIDGING REGULATORY AND SHARIA GAPS Noor, Afif; Supangat; Afif, Aqila-Syarief Muhammad; Azmi, Muhammad Fazli
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 9 No 1 (2026): JUNE
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v9i1.10646

Abstract

This study examines the development of digital gold in Indonesia by analyzing regulatory gaps and Sharia compliance. The primary objective of this study is to assess the extent to which the current regulatory system aligns with Islamic law standards and to address legal ambiguities that impact both market participants and Muslim consumers. This study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing normative legal analysis and a literature review of financial regulations and fiqh mu‘āmalah principles related to digital gold. Official documents, regulations issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and fatwas issued by Islamic legal institutions serve as data sources. The current regulatory framework lacks adequate integration with Sharia, leading to inconsistent legal practices and unclear standards. This regulatory ambiguity is evident in the status of digital gold as a commodity or financial instrument. Furthermore, the lack of uniform standards regarding gold ownership by selling platforms, storage mechanisms, and transparency of physical gold reserves adds to the uncertainty. In the context of fiqh mu‘āmalah, this violates Sharia principles such as riba (usury), gharar (gharar), bai' al-ma'dum (risk of betting), and maisir (gambling). Without clear regulations, digital gold can be problematic from both legal and Sharia-compliant perspectives. The research demonstrates the necessity to merge positive law with Islamic legal values to establish a legally valid digital gold system that is transparent and Sharia-compliant. The study proposes that regulators, industry stakeholders, and the Sharia Supervisory Board should collaborate to establish standardized practices and regulations. The development of adaptive Sharia-compliant digital gold regulations represents a strategic approach to promoting safe and sustainable growth in digital investment in Indonesia. The findings of this study provide a strong academic foundation for examining the effectiveness of Sharia regulations and governance in digital investment products, highlighting the importance of this research in the development of Islamic finance and digital investment.