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All Journal Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Lontar : Journal of Community Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Mustakim Sahdan
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Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Analisis Faktor Ergonomi dengan Kelelahan Kerja dan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Tenun Ikat di Desa Numponi Kabupaten Malaka Yohana Ludowika Afean Pah; Luh Putu Ruliati; Mustakim Sahdan
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i2.1270

Abstract

Work fatigue and Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are common health issues among workers in the weaving industry. Fatigue often results from excessive workload, while MSD complaints typically include pain in the back, neck, wrists, elbows, and legs. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 45 active weavers in Numponi Village. The results showed significant associations between work fatigue and age (p=0.003), work duration (p=0.007), working posture (p=0.002), workload (p=0.014), and working hours (p=0.017), but not with temperature (p=0.561). Similarly, MSD complaints were significantly associated with age (p=0.001), work duration (p=0.003), working posture (p=0.025), workload (p=0.003), and working hours (p=0.002), with no significant link to temperature (p=0.826). It is recommended that weavers apply proper ergonomic principles to reduce the risk of fatigue and MSDs.
Gambaran Kesesuaian Alat Kerja dengan Antropometri Pegawai Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Belu Elisabeth Y. Manek; Agus Setyobudi; Mustakim Sahdan
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i2.1299

Abstract

How well the ergonomic work tool fits the human size determines how comfortable and uncomfortable it is to use it. Determining the suitability of the work tool with the anthropometry of the employees of the Belu District Health Office is the purpose of this study. Descriptive methods combined with quantitative approaches are used in this kind of research. 30 participants are the population and sample used in this study, which includes seven types of chairs and all sampling techniques. The findings of the study showed that, among the staff of the Belu District Health Office, 12 (40%) were male and 18 (60%) were female in terms of anthropometric measurements. The dimensions of the 7 types of chairs used by male employees are categorized as appropriate because the height of the chair legs with the height of the employee's knees are included in the anthropometric measurements. While for female employees, the appropriate one is a computer chair because the height of the chair legs can be adjusted according to the needs of female employees in anthropometric measurements. The most common type of complaint is in the mild category with 17 people (56.7%), the moderate category with 12 people (40%), and the severe category with 1 person (3.3%).
Gambaran Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja pada Kantor Bupati dan Kantor DPRD Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Herlina L.D. Miyati; Mustakim Sahdan; Soni Doke
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i3.1391

Abstract

Offices can pose potential hazards that affect employee safety and health. In East Manggarai Regency, the Regent’s Office and the DPRD Office have yet to provide optimal working comfort, especially regarding environmental health. This study aims to describe the work environment health conditions in both offices. The research is descriptive observational and was conducted at both offices from June to July 2024. The study population includes office rooms: 7 units in the Regent’s Office and 6 units in the DPRD Office. Data collection tools included questionnaires and observation sheets. Results showed that in the Regent’s Office, 2 of 7 rooms (83%) met safety standards, while 5 rooms (50–66%) did not. In the DPRD Office, 2 rooms met standards (83%), while 4 rooms (16%) did not. Accessibility in both offices was poor (33–65%). Clean water access met standards in 7 rooms (80%) of the Regent’s Office and in 2 rooms (80%) of the DPRD Office. Toilet facilities were below standard in both offices (0–73%). Domestic solid waste management failed in the Regent’s Office (0%) but was adequate in DPRD's general (88%) and finance (75%) sections.
Gambaran Fasilitas Sanitasi Pada Balita Stunting di Desa Nekbaun Kecamatan Amarasi Barat Moi, Magdalena Gemagalgani; Mustakim Sahdan; Agus Setyobudi; Sintha Lisa Purimahua
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v14i1.592

Abstract

Stunting merupakan gambaran keadan gagal tumbuh kembang pada balita yang terjadi dalam jangka waktu lama, yang dapat terlihat dari kondisi balita lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan pada umumnya (yang seusia). Permasalahan Stunting merupakan permasalahan multidimensional, yang terdiri dari penyebab langsung, penyebab tidak langsung dan penyebab yang mendasari. Sanitasi merupakan salah satu faktor tidak langsung yang mempengaruhi kejadian Stunting, akses terhadap sanitasi layak yang tidak terpenuhi membuat tubuh mudah terserang penyakit infeksi seperti diare dan cacingan. Berdasarkan data, dari 27,67% balita Stunting 11% nya mengalami diare yang dipengaruhi oleh penyebab tidak langsung yakni sebesar 22,39% kepala keluarga belum mengakses sanitasi layak (Riskesdas, 2018) Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif yang di kaji secara kuantitatif, Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memaparkan kondisi gambaran fasilitas sanitasi pada balita Stunting di Desa Nekbaun Kecamatan Amarasi Barat yang dilakukan pada bulan juni 2025. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 balita Stunting yang semuanya dijadikan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semuanya (100%) responden telah memiliki fasilitas air bersih yang memenuhi syarat. Terdapat 90% responden memiliki fasilitas jamban tidak memenuhi syarat. Terdapat 100% atau semua responden tidak memiliki fasilitas cuci tangan pakai sabun yang memenuhi syarat. Terdapat 100% fasilitas penyimpanan air minum tidak memenuhi syarat dan 54% penyimpanan makanan tidak memenuhi syarat. Terdapat 100% fasilitas penampungan sampah rumah tangga tidak memenuhi syarat. Terdapat 100% fasilitas saluran pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga tidak memenuhi syarat. Diharapkan optimalisasi dukungan pemerintah dan dinas terkait dalam berbagai bentuk peraturan guna mendukung ketersediaan fasilitas sanitasi di setiap rumah tangga.
Co-Authors Agnes Kewa Hayon Agus Setyobudi Amelya Betsalonia Sir Cathrin W.D. Geghi Desriani M. J. U. Pati Edmon Juldaimon Kase Elisabeth Y. Manek Emirensiana Luweng Filldact Umbu Lado Herlina L.D. Miyati Limbu, Ribka Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Marylin S. Junias Moi, Magdalena Gemagalgani Nelsin Sete Noorce Christiani Berek Sintah L. Purimahua Sintha Lisa Purimahua Soni Doke Stefania mentari kenda Titik Yuwantri Lady Suratno Villya Ariyani Lay WINDA YULIANA KURNIAWATI ASAR Yohana Ludowika Afean Pah