Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal

Penetrating Facial Trauma Resulting in Loss of Sense Petrus, Asan; Zansen, Jakaria
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v4i2.10922

Abstract

Introduction. Clinical forensic medicine interacts between the law, the judiciary and the police involving living and dead people with the issuance of a visum et repertum. A wound is damage to a part of the body in the form of a break in the integrity of the tissue that can occur due to mechanical violence. The eye organ is particularly vulnerable to injury, which can be fatal and lead to blindness. Trauma is the leading cause of unilateral blindness. Approximately 3 million cases of ocular and orbital trauma occur in the United States each year. An estimated 20,000 to 68,000 of these cases are visually impairing and approximately 40,000 have significant vision loss. Objective. To review forensic and medicolegal cases of sharp facial trauma to sensory loss. Case Illustration. Reported a case of stabbing a woman who was riding a motorcycle with the intention of the perpetrator to seize the victim's motorcycle. Discussion. the results of the examination, the victim is a woman, 54 years old, the patient's general condition is good, cooperative compos mentis consciousness, and examination of vital signs within normal limits. On examination, there were stab wounds on the face covering the forehead, nose and right cheek to the right eyeball due to sharp trauma. It was confirmed that the condition of the victim's left eye was categorized as blind, the eye could not see anymore because the eyeball had been cut and bleeding occurred so that the removal of the eyeball organ had to be done to avoid complications from the injury, but in this case the victim refused to take this action. Conclusion. Based on this injury, the victim suffered a loss of vision. This case constitutes serious injury pursuant to Article 90 of the Penal Code and the suspect is charged under Article 355 of the Penal Code. Key Point: Forensic and Medicolegal, Loss of Sense, Penetrating Facial Trauma
Case Description of Juvenile Criminal Offenses at Tanjung Gusta Medan Penitentiary in 2024 Petrus, Asan; Hakim, Ahmad Danial
SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/scripta.v7i1.20592

Abstract

Background: Juvenile crime is a critical issue, particularly as children are the nation's future. This study examines the profiles and types of crimes committed by juvenile inmates at the Tanjung Gusta Penitentiary, Medan, in 2024. Methods: Using a descriptive observational approach, data were collected from legal documents and administrative records of 50 juvenile inmates with final court decisions. Results: Results showed that all inmates were male, aged 14–19 years, with education levels ranging from elementary to high school. Sexual violence was the most prevalent offense (52%), followed by theft, narcotics distribution, and assault. Sentences ranged from less than one year to a maximum of ten years, with most inmates receiving 1–3 years. Conclusion: The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to address socio-economic and educational factors contributing to juvenile delinquency. Further studies and policy enhancements are recommended to prevent juvenile crimes and support their rehabilitation. Keyword: Juvenile Crime, Penitentiary, Tanjung Gusta, Rehabilitation, Youth Offenders Latar Belakang: Kejahatan anak merupakan masalah yang sangat penting, terutama karena anak-anak adalah masa depan bangsa. Studi ini mengkaji profil dan jenis kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh narapidana anak di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Tanjung Gusta, Medan, pada tahun 2024. Metode: Dengan menggunakan pendekatan observasional deskriptif, data dikumpulkan dari dokumen hukum dan catatan administratif 50 narapidana anak yang telah memiliki putusan pengadilan yang berkekuatan hukum tetap. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua narapidana berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berusia 14-19 tahun, dengan tingkat pendidikan mulai dari SD hingga SMA. Kekerasan seksual adalah pelanggaran yang paling banyak dilakukan (52%), diikuti oleh pencurian, peredaran narkotika, dan penganiayaan. Hukuman berkisar dari kurang dari satu tahun hingga maksimal sepuluh tahun, dengan sebagian besar narapidana menerima hukuman 1-3 tahun. Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menggarisbawahi perlunya intervensi yang ditargetkan untuk mengatasi faktor sosial-ekonomi dan pendidikan yang berkontribusi terhadap kenakalan remaja. Studi lebih lanjut dan peningkatan kebijakan direkomendasikan untuk mencegah kejahatan remaja dan mendukung rehabilitasi mereka. Kata Kunci: Kejahatan Anak, Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, Tanjung Gusta, Rehabilitasi, Pelaku Tindak Pidana Anak