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Potential of Seed Powder (Tamarindus indica L.) on Cholesterol Levels: Potensi Seduhan Serbuk Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus indica) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Widyastuti, Rahma; Maulidiyanti, Ellies Tunjung Sari; Saputro, Tri Ade; Rohmayani, Vella; Ainutajriani, Ainutajriani
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v6i1.1713

Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death after stroke in all age groups at 12.9%. The main reason is the amount of cholesterol in the blood. Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is a traditional herb that has the potential to lower cholesterol, because it contains flavonoids, saponins, foliphenols, pectin, organic acids, vitamin B and vitamin C that can lower cholesterol. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tamarind seed powder (Tamarindus indica) on cholesterol levels. This type of research is experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group research design. The population and sample of this study were a group of mice totaling 32 mice. The location of this research was conducted at the Animal Husbandry Center (PUSVETMA). Data collection procedures were carried out by examining the cholesterol levels of mice before and after treatment. The data obtained were followed up with normality test and independent t test. The results of the study using the unpaired t test gave the result of p=0.000 (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of seed powder (Tamarindus indica) on cholesterol levels. Keyword : Seeds Tamarindus indica L., cholesterol levels, Mice (Mus musculus)
STATUS KADAR TROMBOSIT AKIBAT PAPARAN PESTISIDA PADA PETANI Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Saputro, Tri Ade; SM, Ellies Tunjung; Widyastuti, Rahma; Ainutajriani, Ainutajriani; Kunsah, Baterun
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v12i1.4132

Abstract

Pestisida adalah zat atau bahan kimia yang digunakan terutama dibidang pertanian, kehutanan, holtikultura dan dilahan publik untuk meningkatkan hasil panen. Sampai saat ini pestisida merupakan pilihan utama petani untuk melindungi tanaman dari gangguan berbagai organisme pengganggu tanaman. Terpaparnya pestisida terhadap tubuh dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif pada komponen yang ada dalam tubuh, diantaranya yaitu darah. Pestisida dapat diperkirakan sebagai salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi profil darah, salah satunya yaitu trombosit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar trombosit pada petani yang terpapar pestisida di Desa Trece Kabupaten Mojokerto. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan observasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memeriksa jumlah trombosit petani di Desa Trece Kabupaten Mojokerto yang dilakukan secara automatic dengan menggunakan alat hematology analyzer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani Desa Trece Kabupaten Mojokerto yang memiliki kadar trombosit normal sebanyak 26 orang dengan persentase 87% dan rendah sebanyak 4 orang dengan persentase 13%. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, tidak semua penurunan kadar trombosit akibat paparan pestisida dan tidak selamanya yang terpapar pestisida memiliki kadar trombosit yang rendah
Identifikasi Bakteri Makanan Ringan Kiloan Yang Dijual Di Pasar Tradisional Dengan Metode Angka Lempeng Total Sispita Sari, Yeti Eka; Azizah, Fitrotin; Retno Arimurti, Anindita Riesti; Artanti, Dita; Rohmayani, Vella; Ainutajriani, Ainutajriani; Saputro, Tri Ade
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rise in food poisoning incidents lately has made researchers want to know if there is bacterial contamination in kilo snacks which are always the top choice for serving and serving at certain events such as celebrations, recitations, thanksgiving, weddings, and other events because the prices are cheaper and the taste is better. not inferior to packaged snacks. Many places selling kilo snacks are found in traditional markets which generally have low environmental conditions of air circulation and high humidity, so they can become breeding grounds for harmful microbes, one of which is bacteria that can pollute the environment and reduce the cleanliness of indoor air. The aim is to find out the bacterial contamination of kilo snacks sold in traditional markets. The population in this study was a total of 5 types of kilo snacks in traditional markets. The sample in this study were 30 samples of 5 types of kilo snacks were tested using the Total Plate Number method. No samples of kilo snacks were found that did not meet the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). Kilo snacks sold in traditional markets meet the requirements of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) Number 7388 of 2009
Kadar HbA1c dan Jumlah Trombosit Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe I Dan Tipe II Widyastuti, Rahma; Azizah, Fitrotin; Maulidiyanti, Ellies Tunjung Sari; Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Saputro, Tri Ade
Camellia : Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Analytical and Pharmacy Community Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Camellia (Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Analytical, and Pharmacy Community Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/cam.v4i1.26452

Abstract

Pasien yang memiliki kadar HbA1c >7% akan berisiko 2 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami komplikasi. Keadaaan hiperglikemia pada pasien diabetes melitus menyebabkan gangguan pembuluh darah dan pengeluaran Trombosit tinggi sehingga dapat menyebabkan pembekuan darah yang berlebihan, meningkatkan risiko serangan jantung, stroke, atau penyumbatan pembuluh darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar HbA1c dan jumlah trombosit pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe I dan tipe II. Kadar HbA1c yang tinggi pada DM tipe 1 sebesar 78,78% dan tipe II sebesar 21,21% dan jumlah trombosit yang tinggi pada DM tipe 1 sebesar 80,76%, tipe II sebesar 19,23%. Sedangkan kadar HbA1c dan jumlah trombosit tinggi sebesar 67,56%, dan kadar HbA1c tinggi dengan jumlah trombosit normal sebesar 29,72%, dan kadar HbA1c normal dengan jumlah trombosit normal sbesar 10,81%. Hasil ini menunjukan betapa pentingnya pemeriksaan HbA1c dan jumlah tombosit paa pasien diabetes mellitus
EDUKASI PENGARUH KONSUMSI AIR SUMUR TERHADAP FUNGSI GINJAL DI JEMBER Widyastuti, Rahma; Sari M, Ellies Tunjung; Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Saputro, Tri Ade; Kartikorini, Nastiti
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v3i2.14361

Abstract

 Air merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting bagi manusia, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Air merupakan kebutuhan mutlak untuk kelangsungan hidup. Dimana diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No.416/Menkes/Per/XI/1990, tentang kualitas air bersih di daerah perbukitan atau di daerah pegunungan kapur menyebabkan kondisi sumber air bersih tercemar terutama di sumur gali di sekitarnya. penggunaan air sumur yang tercampur kapur secara berlebihan dan berulang dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan tubuh, salah satunya penyakit ginjal. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa edukasi kreatif terkait pengaruh konsumsi air minum terhadap fungsi ginjal ini dilakuakan dengan metode ceramah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi kreatif agar masyarakat dapat lebih mudah memahami penyakit ginjal yang disebabkan oleh konsumsi air yang mengandung kapur baik terkait penyebab, bahaya, dampak, dan pencegahan secara baik. Melalui kegiatan ini terjalin kerjasama antara institusi perguruan tinggi dengan pemerintah daerah yaitu desa setempat dalam upaya mengurang faktor resiko penyakit ginjal. Kegiatan edukasi ini diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan sehingga masyarakat lebih memahami cara-cara pencegahan.
Pelatihan Penguatan Pelvic Floor sebagai Pencegahan Inkontinensia Urin Pada Ibu-Ibu Lansia Pengajian Ranting ‘Aisyiyah Mojo, Surabaya Romadhona, Nurul Faj'ri; Putri, Fadma; Saputro, Tri Ade; Vrire, Arzy Auliya Cinta; Maharani, Difka Vinaya Ratu; Al Aslamiyah, Faiqotul Himmah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20373

Abstract

ABSTRAK Setiap individu akan mengalami masa lanjut usia sebagai bagian dari siklus kehidupannya. seseorang dikategorikan sebagai lanjut usia ketika mencapai usia 60 tahun atau lebih. Munculnya masalah kesehatan pada populasi lanjut usia bisa terjadi relatif awal, bahkan di usia 40-an atau 50-an. Sistem perkemihan merupakan salah satu sistem tubuh yang sangat mudah mengalami penurunan fungsi, dan gangguan pada sistem ini seringkali menimbulkan dampak yang cukup serius, seperti gangguan perkemihan yang umum terjadi. Salah satunya adalah inkontinensia urin. Inkontinensia urin ditandai dengan ketidakmampuan tubuh mengontrol pengeluaran urin, yang terjadi tanpa disadari oleh penderitanya. Untuk mengatasi keluhan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan exercise, yaitu penguatan otot – otot panggul dengan pelvic floor muscle exercise (PFME). Tujuan  pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi kepada lansia ibu – ibu Aisyiyah tentang  penatalaksanaan inkontinensia  urin  di RT 12, Kel. Mojo, Kec. Gubeng, Surabaya. Pelatihan ini menggunakan presentasi PowerPoint, tanya jawab, dan pemutaran video latihan serta demonstrasi teknik latihan yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri. Evaluasi pre-test dan post-test dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Hasil  dari  kegiatan  ini  didapatkan  para  peserta  menunjukkan sikap yang positif selama  mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian dari awal sampai akhir dan adanya peningkatan pemahaman tentang isi materi yang disampaikan serta pelatihan yang diberikan. Perlu  diadakan  penyuluhan  kesehatan  secara  berkelanjutan  pada  lansia  agar tercapai kehidupan lansia yang sehat dan bugar. Kata Kunci: Lansia, Inkontinensia Urin, Latihan Otot Panggul  ABSTRACT Every individual will experience old age as a part of their life cycle. A person is categorized as elderly upon reaching the age of 60 years or older. The onset of health issues in the elderly population can occur relatively early, even in their 40 or 50 years old. The urinary system is one of the bodily systems particularly susceptible to functional decline, and disturbances in this system often lead to significant consequences, such as the common occurrence of urinary disorders. One such disorder is urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence is characterized by the body's inability to control urin output, which occurs involuntarily. To address these complaints, exercise can be performed, specifically strengthening the pelvic muscles with pelvic floor muscle exercise (PFME). This community service aims to educate elderly mothers of Aisyiyah in RT 12, Kelurahan Mojo, Kecamatan Gubeng, Surabaya, regarding the management of urinary incontinence. This training utilizes PowerPoint presentations, question-and-answer sessions, and showing exercise videos along with demonstrations of exercise techniques that can be performed independently. Pre-test and post-test evaluations are conducted using questionnaires. The results of this activity showed that the participants displayed a positive attitude throughout the community service, from beginning to end, and demonstrated an increased understanding of the presented material and the provided training. It is necessary to conduct continuous health education for the elderly to achieve a healthy and fit later life. Keywords: Elderly, Urinary Incontinence, Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercise
Identifikasi Bakteri Makanan Ringan Kiloan Yang Dijual Di Pasar Tradisional Dengan Metode Angka Lempeng Total Sispita Sari, Yeti Eka; Azizah, Fitrotin; Retno Arimurti, Anindita Riesti; Artanti, Dita; Rohmayani, Vella; Ainutajriani, Ainutajriani; Saputro, Tri Ade
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rise in food poisoning incidents lately has made researchers want to know if there is bacterial contamination in kilo snacks which are always the top choice for serving and serving at certain events such as celebrations, recitations, thanksgiving, weddings, and other events because the prices are cheaper and the taste is better. not inferior to packaged snacks. Many places selling kilo snacks are found in traditional markets which generally have low environmental conditions of air circulation and high humidity, so they can become breeding grounds for harmful microbes, one of which is bacteria that can pollute the environment and reduce the cleanliness of indoor air. The aim is to find out the bacterial contamination of kilo snacks sold in traditional markets. The population in this study was a total of 5 types of kilo snacks in traditional markets. The sample in this study were 30 samples of 5 types of kilo snacks were tested using the Total Plate Number method. No samples of kilo snacks were found that did not meet the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). Kilo snacks sold in traditional markets meet the requirements of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) Number 7388 of 2009
Correlation Between ABO Blood Group and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and Prothrombin Time (PT) Pathway Coagulation Parameters Saputro, Tri Ade; Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Maulidiyanti, Ellies Tunjung Sari
jitek Vol 13 No 1 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v13i1.2074

Abstract

Background: The ABO blood group is known to affect the levels of several coagulation factors, such as factor VIII and von Willebrand factor (vWF), which can affect the results of coagulation time. This study aims to analyze the relationship between ABO blood group and the coagulation parameters Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT) and Prothrombin Time (PT). Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study involved 45 healthy Medical Laboratory Technology students from Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya. Inclusion criteria were healthy volunteers; exclusion criteria included bleeding disorders, recent transfusion, smoking, or refusal to consent. Conducted in May 2025 at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory, data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. Ethical approval was obtained from KEPK FIK Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya (No. 057/KEPK/F/V/FIK/2025). Results: The test results showed that the distribution of APTT and PT data was normal and homogeneous. There was a significant difference between blood groups on APTT values (p = 0.006), but there was no significant difference on PT values (p = 0.605). Blood type O has a higher APTT value than other blood types. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between ABO blood group and APTT values, but not with PT. The difference in APTT values may be influenced by lower vWF and factor VIII levels in blood group O. This finding is important to consider in the interpretation of coagulation test results in clinical laboratories.