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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Sehat Mandiri GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang BALABA (JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA) Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi JURNAL SANITASI LINGKUNGAN Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Public Health Research Development Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
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Journal : GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN

 1 
EVALUASI PENURUNAN PO4 PADA INSTALASI ANAEROB DAN AEROB DI IPAL RSIM HASANAH MOJOKERTO Tamyis .; Iva Rustanti Eri; Marlik .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 19, No 2 (2021): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v19i2.1547

Abstract

Konsentrasi phospat hasil pengolahan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Rumah Sakit Islam Muhammadiyah (RSIM) Hasanah Kota Mojokerto pada tahun 2018 sering tidak memenuhi baku mutu, tetapi apabila dilakukan penambahan mikroba (make up) pada bak anaerob dan bak aerob, konsentrasi phospat akan memenuhi baku mutu. Tentu saja kondisi seperti ini menunjukkan bahwa IPAL RSIM tidak memiliki performa yang baik. Kondisi mikroba dalam IPAL merupakan indikator performa IPAL. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan gambaran tentang penurunan konsentrasi PO4 dengan proses anaerob dan aerob pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) RSIM Hasanah Mojokerto.Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan mengevaluasi proses anaerob dan aerob pada, serta faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhinya, yaitu pH, temperatur, BOD, COD, dan ORP (oxidation reduction potential). Data diperoleh dari hasil uji laboratorium yang dilakukan oleh rumah sakit dan dari hasil uji yang dilakukan oleh penelilti, selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan Pergub Jatim Nomor 72 tahun 2013 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Bagi Industri Dan/Atau Kegiatan Usaha.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di dalam IPAL ditemukan bahwa konsentrasi phospat di outlet rata – rata 2.2118 ppm (diatas baku mutu). Ratio BOD dan COD limbah cair pada bak pengumpul yang kurang dari 40% menunjukkan bahwa zat organik limbah cair bersifat toksik pada mikroorganisme. Nilai ORP pada bak aerob masih dibawah +100 mV, kondisi ini menunjukkan proses jumlah oksigen terlarut dalam bak aerob lebih rendah dari 3 mg/L.IPAL RSIM Hasanah Kota Mojokerto perlu dilakukan revitalisasi dengan mengevaluasi kesesuaian antara beban organik yang masuk  dan kondisi unit proses dan operasional instalasi.
SISTEM PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR DI RSUD SYARIFAH AMBAMI RATO EBU BANGKALAN Erna Wahyuningsih; Iva Rustanti EW; Pratiwi Hermiyanti
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 18, No 2 (2020): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v18i2.1427

Abstract

Limbah cair adalah semua air buangan termasuk tinja yang dikeluarkan darikegiatan rumah sakit yang kemungkinan mengandung mikroorganisme, bahan kimaberacun dan radioaktif berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Pengolahan limbah cair rumah sakitharus memenuhi syarat baku mutu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistempengolahan limbah cair di RSUD Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan yang meliputiSumber-sumber limbah cair, Unit -unit Pengolahan, Proses Pengolahan, dan KualitasParameter.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran sistempengolahan limbah cair di RSUD Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan. Obyek penelitianini adalah pemeriksaan terhadap kualitas limbah cair di IPAL RSUD Syarifah AmbamiRato Ebu Bangkalan dengan pengambilan sampel satu bulan sekali.Dari hasil pengukuran parameter limbah cair yang diujikan ke laboratorium DLHProvensi Jawa Timur diketahui hasil uji lab NH3 dan E-coli melebihi baku mutu dan tidaksesuai Pergub Jatim No. 72. Tahun 2017. NH3 = 1.05Mg/l, Baku Mutu (0,1 Mg/l). E-coli =35.000/100ml Baku Mutu (10.000/100ml). Penyebab NH3 melebihi baku mutu disebabkankarena pada proses pengolahan di unit ruang aerob tangki 3 mesin blower mati.Sedangkan penyebab e-Coli tinggi adalah proses klorinasi yang kurang tepat.Kesimpulan dari penelitian pemeriksaan kualitas parameter NH3 dan e-Coli yangberasal dari Outlet IPAL tidak memenuhi syarat baku mutu. Disarankan bagi manajemenRSUD Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan untuk mengganti mesin blower yang barudan penambahan klorin harus disesuaikan dengan takaran dosis yang tepat.
BEBAN PENCEMARAN DETERJEN KELURAHAN TAMBAK WEDI KECAMATAN KENJERAN KOTA SURABAYA Edza Aria Wikurendra; Iva Rustanti; A. T Diana Nerawati
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i2.66

Abstract

The increasing use of detergents as cleaning agents in the community potentially results in thepollution of the water bodies, this condition worsened by the quality of water from wells having a highmineral hardness. When cleaning agents flow into the rivers, it induces negative impact on theenvironment and eventually upon health. Resultsof the observation showed that pollutant loads that camefrom the use of detergent in 55 households was at 0.323 mgjltjmonth or 5,924 mgjday, while thestandard maximum pollutant load of detergent waste is 0.0016 mgjltjmonth or 0.0292 mgjday. The studyconcluded that the pollutant load value was higher than the maximum pollutant load value, suggestingthat pollutant load of detergent waste provided high contribution to pollution of the land and waters in thearea, thereby diminishing the surface water quality as well as ground water quality, marked by incidencesof diseasessuch as diarrhea, heavy metal poisoning and skin diseases.Therefore, it is recommended thathouseholds should use environment-friendly detergents because of its biodegradable properties. They areencouraged to make simple domestic waste treatment equipment using biofilter technique
KEBERADAAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA AIR KOLAM RENANG UMUM Indah Wahyuningtias; Bambang Sunarko; Iva Rustanti EW
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 17, No 2 (2019): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v17i2.1059

Abstract

One indicator of swimming pool water pollution is the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria. Factors can caused the presence of Escherichia coli in pool water are the levels of residual chlorine, the visitors who dispose of metabolic waste (sweat, urine) in pool water and disinfection of pool that were not done properly. This study analyzes the quality of swimming pool water seen from the presence of Escherichia coli in public pool water. This study was an observational analytic that use a cross sectional research design. The sample used were public swimming pool located in the Sukodono Health Center working area with total of pools were 10, and with Fisher's exact test. The results showed that main factor affecting the presence of Escherichia coli in pool water was residual chlorine content with a p-value of 0.019 which means that there was a difference number of Escherichia coli in swimming pools containing residual chlorine and in pool water that didn’t contain residual chlorine.This study concluded that there were differences in the number of Escherichia coli bacteria in pool water containing residual chlorine and in pool water that did not contain residual chlorine. To keep the remaining chlorine in pool water in accordance with Permenkes No. 32 of 2017, pool managers should routinely check the remaining chlorine and do chlorination regularly. Keywords: Escherichia coli, residual chlor, swimming pool
BIOFILTER AEROB MEDIA KALDNESS DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR BOD, COD DAN TSS LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH MAKAN Yuli Sifaul Ummah; Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo; Pratiwi Hermiyanti
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 18, No 1 (2020): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v18i1.1112

Abstract

Restaurant  liquid waste is waste originating from the operational activities of a restaurant which is largely unprocessed, but disposed of directly to the receiving water body. This study aims to reduce Biogeochemical Oxygen, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), TSS (Total Suspended Solid) in restaurant wastewater by processing aerobic biofilter using caldness media.            This type of research is an experiment with pretest-posttest research design. In this design, it is done to find out the initial condition of the subject before being treated so that it can determine the condition of the subject under study before the treatment can be compared or seen changes in the analysis of data used using the Pretest-Posttest test in order to determine the differences in 2 treatment groups.            The results of examination of the levels of BOD, COD and TSS before treatment with the BOD Caldness medium were 333,822,00 mg/ liter, COD was 575,535,00 mg/ liter and TSS was 580,136,00 mg/ liter. After treatment with a medium of Caldness of BOD of 580 mg / liter, COD of 1019 gr / liter, and TSS of 430 gr / liter.            The conclusion of this study is that the results obtained after processing used Kaldnes media were very  in reducing BOD by 99.98%, COD by 99.82% and TSS by 99, 92% in restaurant wastewater treatment.Keywords: Restaurant Wastewater, BOD, COD and TSS
PERILAKU KEPALA KELUARGA DAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH PENDERITA DIFTERI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMAN DAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOARJO Erniati .; Nur Haidah; Iva Rustanti
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i1.49

Abstract

Since 2010-2012 the incidence of diphtheria in Province of East Java have increased.The highest rate of diphtheria incidence occurred in Sidoarjo regency area, at the district of Taman and Sidoarjo. The  purposes of this research describes behavior factors included knowledge, attitude, action physical condition ofpatient covered lighting, humidity, floor type, ventilation and residential Oiriity. This_research using total sampling with sample of family treaO of diphtheria patient and the holne  population as many 15 family heads of diphtheria patient in  2012' The result of reseaich indicating that knowledge of familyhead 80% was not good caused of bustle in working then information about diphtheria does not  gained, attitude 5J,3o/owas not  good because knowledlge about diphtheria still low, andaction 73,3olo less because knowledge and attitude aboutdiphtheria incidence was low. The house physical condition of diphtheria did not ineligible beause of ventilation, humidity, residential density incompatibte with health requirements.Whilethe floor type meet the health standalB. For public healthcenters in Taman and Sidoarjo should be improving their informing activities about health and clean behavior living aswell as increasing DPT (Diphtheria Pertusis Tetanus) immunization coverage for children age 0-15 years old.
UPAYA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH RUMAH TANGGA PADA DAERAH TERCEMAR PB DESA DUKUHSARI KECAMATAN JABON KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Febri Meliawati; Iva Rustanti; Rachmaniyah .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i2.189

Abstract

Fulfillment of clean water should be related to consumption for human health. Thisresearch purposed to describes the fulfillment of household clean water which PB pollutedarea in Dukuhsari village Jabon district Sidoarjo Regency with 94 number.The sources of clean water in all household in Dukuhsari from ground water. Which theinfrastructure of supply 88,3% digging well. The drinks water sources is 79,8% tank water,with 55,3% manually transportation system. The storing facility is 58,5% permanent buildingwith cleaning Intensity once a week. All clean water supply used for shower, cloth washing,plant watering.Conclusion of this research are no household have water safe accessibility and no protecteddrinking water resources.Keywords: Fulfillment of clean water
PERILAKU PETANI DALAM PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENURUNAN AKTIFITAS KERJA ENZYM CHOLINESTERASE PADA PETANI TEMBAKAU. (Studi KasusPetani Penyemprot HamaTembakau di DesaMontok, Kecamatan Larangan, Kabupaten Pamekasan) Manggala Krisna Sugiharto; Ngadino .; Iva Rustanti
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 3 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i3.213

Abstract

Organophosphate pesticide is majorly used in the farming industries to protect plants fromdestructive organism. Most farmers generally use pesticide since it is considered as the mostsecure and useful way to protect plants from destructive organisms, however most of them alsodo not realize that the use of pesticide in a long period will affect to the health and bodyresistance, especially it will affect the cholinesterase enzyme activities.The aim of this research was to describe the relationship between cholinesterase enzymeactivities and the behavior of pesticide users, where samples were taken from tobacco farmersin Montok, Pamekasanin 2013.This research was using analytical methods, where statistical data examinations are used in thedata processing. In terms of time arrangements, this research was using crossectional methodswhere dynamic correlation among risks factors and effects are studied.From the results of this research, it was known that cholinesterase enzyme activities ofrespondents have low toxic level (47.2%), (83.3%) farmers have sufficient knowledge ofpesticide used, (80.6%) farmers have sufficient behaviors of pesticide used, (72.2%) farmershave sufficient practices of pesticide used.The research can be concluded that the farmer's knowledge level and practices did notsignificantly correlate with cholinesterase enzyme activities. Meanwhile, farmers actions showedsignificant correlation to cholinesterase enzyme activities with value of p = 0.002 0.05.Therefore, it is necessary for Agriculture Department to hold a routine training for farmers onhow to use pesticide in a proper way and environmentally manner.Keywords: Behaviors, cholinesterase, pesticide, farmers
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH B3 MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH dr. M. SOEWANDHIE SURABAYA PADA TAHUN 2020 Rigianda Shopie Ayu Wiranata; Ferry Kriswandana; Iva Rustanti Eri W; AT Diana Nerawati
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 19, No 1 (2021): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v19i1.1452

Abstract

Aktivitas pelayanan medis rumah sakit menghasilkan limbah medis yang berbahaya jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan lingkungan sekitar. Penelitiam ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan limbah B3 medis di RSUD. dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya. Penelitian ini bersitaf deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Responden penelitian yaitu kepala instalasi sanitasi lingkungan, koordinator penanggung jawab limbah B3 medis, dan petugas pelaksana yang menangani limbah B3 medis. Obyek yang diteliti adalah pengelolaan limbah B3 medis menggunakan lembar check list. Kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pperencaaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan pengelolaan limbah B3 medis masing – masing mendapatkan kriteria penilaian “Baik”. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian tersebut. Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis Di RSUD. dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya Pada Tahun 2020 mendapatkan prosentase 93,3% yang termasuk dalam kriteria penilaian “Sangat Baik” dan sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 Tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit. Disarankan kepada RSUD. dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya untuk meninjau kembali perjanjian dengan pihak transporter dan segera melakukan pengadaan cold storage untuk mengantisipasi jika terjadi permasalahan keterlambatan pengangkutan oleh pihak transporter agar limbah B3 medis yang tidak terangkut dapat disimpan dalam jangka waktu yang lebih lama dengan suhu yang sesuai.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH SAYURAN RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PELET PAKAN IKAN LELE (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS) Dimas Putra Pratama; Iva Rustanti Eri W; Ngadino .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 20, No 1 (2022): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v20i1.1668

Abstract

Vegetable waste that is not utilized causes an unpleasant odor effect and disturbs the aesthetics of the environment, wet waste thrown away can become a breeding ground for insects. One of the waste utilization methods is the manufacture of fish pellets. The purpose of this study is to utilize household vegetable waste used for fish feed pellets.The research design used was a pre-experimental design with a posttest only research design. The object of this research is vegetable waste originating from household activities. The treatments used were 3 variations of vegetables (20%, 30%, 40%) repetition which was carried out 3 times with a concentration of 1 kg. Making fish pellets using a machine that has been modified as a supporting tool for making pellets. The pellets produced were subjected to laboratory tests to determine the water content, ash content, fat content, crude fiber content, protein content referring to SNI (01-4087-2006) concerning catfish feed regulations.The results showed that from variation 1 (20%), variation 2 (30%) and variation 3 (40%) none of them met the Indonesian National Standard with water content, ash content, fat content, and protein content. crude fiber still does not meet because it is still under the provisions of SNI.It was concluded that there were no pellets made from vegetable waste that met the stipulation value of SNI. The percentage that can be reviewed for the formulation is that the percentage of shrimp head flour can be increased to 20% and the fine bran can be reduced to 40%. For the community, it can be useful to overcome the problem of vegetable waste being dumped directly into the surrounding environment without any processing of the vegetable waste to be used as fish feed pellets.
Co-Authors A. T Diana Nerawati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Agustin Dewi Alvy Shafina Sundusin Alya, Safira Alya Nurul Jannah Angga Nurdianto Ardiansa AT Diana Nerawati Bambang Sunarko Budi Yulianto Cahyaning, Nimas Elok Cahyo Widoko Laksono Citra Mawar Pratiwi Darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati, Darjati Demes Nurmayanti Dewi Randa Dewi, Indah Ayu Sukma Ning Dias Puspita Cahyaningrum Dimas Putra Pratama Dwi Annarya Ning Tyas Edza Aria Wikurendra Elmi Sumiyarsono Erniati . Estim, Abentin Fachriyah Alivia Prihany Febri Meliawati Ferdiansah Ananda Putra Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Gilang Putri Wibasusanti Hadi Suryono Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Heru Subaris Kasjono Ilmiyatul Asroriyah Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Indah Wahyuningtias Intania Dwi Mayang Sari Khambali, Khambali Laksono, Cahyo Widoko Lembunai Tat Alberta Lilis Sulistyorini Manggala Krisna Sugiharto Marlik Miftakhul Jannah Mujayanto Mujiyono Namira Kholifatul Pramudinta Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Nerawati Diana A.T Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino nur haidah Nur Rafiqa Puspita Sari Oktafia Putri W Oktafia Putri W Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Putra, Farhan Kusuma Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Rachmaniyah Rigianda Shopie Ayu Wiranata Rokhmalia, Fitri Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Safira Alya Nurul Jannah Alya Sari, Ernita Setiawan Setiawan Setiyadi, Fadjar Shafa Aulia Hasnaningrum Sulistijowati Sulistijowati Sumiyarsono, Elmi Susanti, Amy Risqina Susilo, Priyo Tamyis . Taufik Anwar Thohari, Imam Tiara Sandriana Tyas, Suci Aminning uryono, Hadi Wibasusanti, Gilang Putri Winarko, Winarko Winarko, Winarko winarko, winarko Wisnu Istanto Yudied Agung Mirasa Yuli Sifaul Ummah Zainab Zainab