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THE CORRUPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT TO THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF OIC COUNTRIES Kurniawan, Yusuf; Ratnasari, Ririn Tri; Mustika, Hindah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JULY-DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v6i2.20472

Abstract

This paper aims to estimate the effect of corruption (represented by data of Corruption Perception Index) and human development (represented by data of Human Development Index) on the economic growth (represented by data of Gross Domestic Product) in 44 (forty-four) countries who join the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). this paper uses multiple linear regression with panel data of Corruption Perception Index from transparency.org, Human Development Index from United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and Gross Domestic Product from World Bank. The 10 years range of data (2009-2018) finds the Corruption Perception Index does not have a significant effect on the economic growth, but The Human Development Index has a positive significant effect on the economic growth or Gross Domestic Product. It can be seen that the commitment of OIC countries in human development is on the right path, since they are in line with their economic growth rates. When viewed together, the Corruption Perception Index and the Human Development Index have a simultaneous influence on the economic growth. So, this result is important to help the OIC as additional references to their Annual Summit or Conference to focus more on Human Development strategy to enhance the economic growth.
DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEUR’S PERFORMANCE IN MSMEs IN EAST JAVA Mustika, Hindah; Handayani, Nur; Amanah, Lailatul; Abbas, Ansar; Ahmad, Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 14, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK): Article in Progress
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v14i3.82310

Abstract

Entrepreneur's performance is the result of work that has been finished by someone and this will have a positive impact on the sustainability of an organization. The purpose of this research aims to test and analyze the influence attitude to entrepreneur, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, intention to entrepreneur, spirituality on entrepreneur's performance in maintaining the survival of MSMEs in East Java. Methodology a quantitative survey was carried out and the data sample of 251 classic product business owners in East Java was collected using quota sampling technique. Partial least squares-based structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed to test the hypothesized relationships. Results that for the direct influence test of the 5 hypotheses there were two significant influence tests accepted and an indirect influence test where there were 4 hypotheses, of which one significant hypothesis was accepted. The results of this research have implications for owners of MSMEs, especially in East Java, to understand that it is necessary to think about intrinsic and extrinsic motivation so that it will become a strategy in maintaining survival. JEL: L66, L67, L68.