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Journal : Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kecemasan Pasien Preoperasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Elvi Savira; Urip Pratama; Riyan Mulfianda
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i6.1835

Abstract

The surgery often causes anxiety, which has an impact on physical and psychological conditions of preoperative patients. The data from WHO shows that 50% patients all over the world experienced anxiety, where 5-25% patients are between 5 and 20 years old, and 50% patients are 55 years old. Pre-operational anxiety reaches 534 million patients. Many factors affect anxiety in patients, including family support. This study aims to acknowledge the correlation between family support and anxiety of post-surgery patients in Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. This study employs an analytical correlational method with a cross-sectional approach by involving 51 patients selected using an accidental sampling technique. A family support questionnaire is adopted from Nurwulan, with a Cronbach's alpha 0.856. The questionnaire of anxiety using the APAIS scale of Cronbach's alpha 0.825. Univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results indicate that among 51 respondents, the level of anxiety is in a medium state, as 26 respondents (51.0%), family support is in the high category, 47 respondents (92.2%), with a P-value 0.026 (P-value < 0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and preoperative anxiety at Meuraxa General Hospital Banda Aceh. Families are expected to continuously provide emotional, informational, instrumental, and appraisal support so that patients feel calmer, are able to reduce excessive anxiety, and are better prepared to undergo surgery.
Hubungan Mekanisme Koping terhadap Stres pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Veratul Amna; Urip Pratama; Iskandar Iskandar; Yadi Putra
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): November : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i6.1853

Abstract

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a medical condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure exceeding normal thresholds. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between coping mechanisms and psychological stress among elderly individuals with hypertension in Meunasah Papeun Village, Krueng Barona Jaya District. This research employed a quantitative design with a descriptive-analytic approach using the Cross-Sectional Study method. The total population consisted of 77 participants, and the sampling technique utilized total sampling. The study was conducted from June 25 to July 16, 2025. Data collection instruments included the Brief Cope questionnaire and a stress questionnaire developed by the researcher, with a reliability value of Cronbach’s alpha P-Value = 0.693. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. The study findings revealed a P-Value = 0.503 (>0.05), indicating no significant relationship between coping mechanisms and stress among elderly individuals with hypertension in Gampong Meunasah Papeun. Respondents are advised to maintain emotional stability to prevent psychological stress; although the findings indicate no direct correlation, it remains essential to preserve mental well-being through effective communication, participation in positive activities, and seeking family support. The village as the research site is encouraged to continue developing stress reduction programs through educational and preventive approaches, such as counseling on coping mechanisms for stress and group discussions.