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All Journal SAINSMAT Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Prosiding Seminar Biologi BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi Makassar Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) International Journal of Applied Biology Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Dedikasi

Elis Tambaru

Departement Biology Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences Hasanuddin University

Author-ID : 1817660

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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Analisis Kandungan Vitamin C dan β-Karoten Lada Katokon Toraja, Cabai Besar dan Cabai Keriting di Makassar Sri Suhadiyah; Elis Tambaru; A. Masniawati
DEDIKASI Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Dedikasi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/dedikasi.v21i1.9450

Chili is one of the spices that are consumed by many Indonesians. It has several vitamins, one of which isvitamin C and ß-carotene is a pro-vitamin A which plays an important role in the formation of vitamin A. The studywas conducted in August 2018 and sampling from the regions Toraja and Malino. This study aims to determine thelevels of vitamin C in several types of chilli obtained by using iodine titration method and the levels of ß-caroteneby spectrophotometric method at a wavelength of 460-480 nm. The chili sample was first measuredmorphologically, weighed by base and dry weight and its water content. The test results showed vitamin C levels ofPepper Katokon Toraja Capsicum annuum L. Var. Sinensis is tested with seeds (0.129% / 10 g) and seedless(0.182% / 10 g). Large Chili Capsicum annuum L. Var. Abreviatum Fingerhuth was tested with seeds (0.220% / 10g) and seedless (0.223% / 10 g). Curly Chili Capsicum annuum L. Var. Longum sendt was tested with seeds(0.537% / 10 g) and seedless (0.592% / 10 g). Test results showed the levels of β-carotene Pepper Katokon TorajaCapsicum annuum L. Var. sinensis were tested with seeds (5.888mg / kg) and seedless (6.073mg / kg). Large ChiliCapsicum annuum L. Var. Abreviatum Fingerhuth was tested with seeds (5.529mg / kg) and seedless (6.338mg /kg). Curly Chili Capsicum annuum L. Var. Longum sendt was tested with seeds (6.655mg / kg) and seedless(6.942mg / kg). Conclusion The highest content of vitamin C and ß-carotene was found in Curly Chili Capsicumannuum L. Var. Longum sendt without seeds.

Keragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Obat Indigenous Di Sulawesi Selatan Elis Tambaru
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Penelitian keragaman jenis tumbuhan obat indigenous berasal dari tumbuhan liar di alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifkasi keragaman jenis-jenis tumbuhan indigenous, organ tumbuhan yang digunakan, dan cara pengolahannya untuk penanggulangan beberapa macam penyakit pada masyarakat di Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yang bersifat eksploratif. Pengumpulan data kualitatif dilakukan dengan metode jelajah Cruise Method. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa tumbuhan indigenous berkhasiat obat ditemukan sebanyak 9 (sembilan) jenis yaitu: bandotan Ageratum conyzoides L.; kirinyu Eupatorium odoratum L.; insulin Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray.; hiptis Hyptis capitata Mart. & Gal.; patikan kebo Euphorbia hirta L.; tembelekan Lantana camara L.; senggani Melastoma malabathricum L.; sirih-sirihan Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth, dan ketepeng cina Cassia alata L. Organ tumbuhan yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku obat yaitu: organ daun dan proses pengolahan dengan cara direbus. Kata kunci: keragaman , tumbuhan obat, indigenous

Potential Types of Herbal Plants in Bambapuang, District of Enrekang, South Sulawesi Evi Anggraeni HR; Elis Tambaru; Muhtadin Asnady Salam; Andi Ilham Latunra
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Imu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Research on Plant Types of Potential Drugs in the village Bambapuang Enrekang was conducted in April-June 2017. This study aims to determine the types of plants that have the potential drug in the village Bambapuang Enrekang. The method used is the method of cruising cruise method. Results of research conducted at the Village Community Bambapuang shows that there are 53 species of plants used as medicine, consisting of two (2) Classis is Dicotyledoneae as much as 27 familia and Monocotyledoneae four (4) familia. Species most widely used of Classis Dicotyledoneae that soursop (40%), cat whiskers (36%) and guava (32%). Species involved are the least used of Classis Monocotyledoneae such as corn, ginger, bananas and dayak onions with a percentage of 4%. Organ of the plant most widely used as medicine are the leaves (75,47%) and the least was a stylus (1,88%), tubers (1,88%), bark (1,88%), and the sap (1,88%). Processing plants as the drug most widely used is by boiling (52,84%) and the least used by way of squeezed (0,81%).

Characterization of Stomatal Leaf of Herbal Plant Andredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis and Gratophyllum pictum (L.) Griff. Elis Tambaru; Resti Ura'; Mustika Tuwo
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Imu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Research on the characterization of stromata leaves of herbal plants Andredera cordifolia and Gratophyllum pictum in Makassar. This study aims to determine the morphological structure of leaves and stomata leaves that are used as herbal plants. Stomata data was used by acetone to get stomata mold, the data were analyzed descriptively. The result of research show that Andredera cordifolia are anisocytic stomata type, 30 stomata/mm2 abaxial stomata, 512 epidermis/mm2 and 368 epidermis/mm2 abaxial, potato stomata spreading in both leaf surface, bigger abaxial stomata size 887,330 μm , longest abaxial stomata greater than 25 μm and 8.0% stomata index. Gratophyllum pictum type stomata diasistik, stomata number 292 stomata/mm2, number of epidermis adaxial 1400 epidermis/mm2 and abaxial 1080 epidermis/mm2, apple stomata spread, staple abaxial smaller size 682,560 μm, and stomata index 21,3%.

Analisis Anatomi dan Trikoma Tanaman Obat Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm. f.) Lindau Elis Tambaru; Samuel A Paembonan; Resti Ura'; Mustika Tuwo
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Research on the analysis of the anatomy of the stomatal and trichomes of the medicinal plant Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau in Makassar City. This study aims to determine the anatomical structure of the stomatal and trichomes of longitudinal cross-section of leaves that are used as herbal medicines. This research method was used to spread acetone to obtain stomatal prints on the leaf surface, the data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis of the anatomy of the stomatal and trichomes of leaves of the medicinal plant Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau was a diacytic type of stomatal, the spread of stomatal was only found on the surface of the abaxial leaf including the apple type. The number of abaxial stomatal was 160 stomatal/mm2. The number of epidermal cells was 748 epidermis/mm2 and abaxial 504 epidermis/mm2, stomatal index 23.95%, and stomatal size 159.26 µm. On the adaxial and abaxial surfaces of the leaves of Dandang Gendis Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau, glandular and lithocyst trichomes were encountered.

Karakteristik Fenotipik dan Pengelompokan Jagung Pulut Hibrida Zea mays L. Hasil Persilangan Puncak Juhriah Juhriah; Muhammad Azrai; Elis Tambaru; Jum Eka Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

This research is the phenotypic characteristics and grouping of hybrid waxy corn Zea mays L. product of the top cross had been carried out in the experimental plant Indonesian Cereals Research Institute (ICERI) in Maros South Sulawesi. This research aims to determine the phenotypic characters of the hybrid of waxy corn Zea mays L. product of the top cross and grouping based on its phenotypic characteristics. This research used a randomized block design (RBD) with 17 th treatments (corn strains) and three replications. Waxy corn strains used were: URI 1 (G8), G8G1, G8G2, G8G3, G8G4, G8G5, G8G6, G8G7, Soppeng (G10), G10G1, G10G2, G10G3, G10G4, G10G5, G10G6, G10G7, and Paramitha.. All data (qualitative and quantitative) are arranged in binary tables and grouped using the NTSYST program. The observations show that the data obtained comes from 14 quantitative characters and 17 qualitative characters. Quantitative data from 14 characters were tested and the results of 10 characters were significantly different and the other 4 were not significantly different. The grouping results show that the 17 corn strains studied formed 3 groups at the similarity coefficient of 0.76. Soppeng's corn is different from the others.

Inventarisasi Jenis-Jenis Gulma Berdaun Lebar Pada Lahan Tanaman Jagung Zea Mays L. Di Desa Samangki Kec. Simbang Kab. Maros Rita Tosang; Elis Tambaru; Andi Masniawati
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Inventory broadleaf weeds on corn land Zea mays L. in Samangki village, Simbang subdistrict, Maros district has done on Maret-April 2019. The purpose of this study was to inventory the types of broadleaf weeds on corn land in Samangki Village, Simbang Subsdistrict, Maros District. The research method used Cruise Method. Analysed data with identification and describe the sample which habitus of the plants. Research result showed that species broadleaf weeds were 2 classis: Monocotyledoneae dan Dicotyledoneae. Total number of broadleaf weeds were 33 species and 17 familia. Broadleaf weeds in first location which age corn 3 week were 14 species dan 9 familia, second location which age corn 6 week were 25 species dan 15 familia and three location which age corn 8 week were 26 species dan 16 familia. Asteraceae familia have more species that 6 species, were Ageratum conyzoides L., Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC ex. Weight, Eupatorium odoratum (L.), Vernonia cinerea L., Tridax procumbens L., dan Eleutheranthera ruderalis (Sw.) Sch.Bip.

Combining biochar with sediment in the treatment for the effectiveness of sulfate and heavy metal Pb reduction of acid mine drainage Fahruddin, Fahruddin; Syahri, Yolanda Fitria; Fauziah, St.; Samawi, Muhammad Farid; Johannes, Eva; Tambaru, Elis; Tuwo, Mustika; Abdullah, As’adi
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.114.6329

The increasing mining activities have led to the problem of acid mine drainage (AMD) pollution. A method that combines biochar treatment as an adsorbent with wetland sediment treatment as a source of sulfate-reducing bacteria is used to address AMD effectively. This research aimed to determine the ability of biochar in combination with wetland sediment treatment to reduce sulfate and heavy metal content in acid mine drainage wastewater. This research was conducted on a laboratory scale in an AMD wastewater treatment reactor with the following treatments of biochar mixed with wetland sediment. Observations included sulfate content, pH, and heavy metal content. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis was also performed on the biochar. SEM observations revealed the presence of small, dense, and irregularly shaped pores on the surface of the biochar. The results on day 30 showed that biochar mixed with wetland sediment was able to reduce sulfate concentration by 74.19% and reduced Pb by 73.79%, compared with treatment sediment only to 64.81% sulfate concentration and reduced Pb by 53.85%, treatment biochar only had reduced sulfate of 46.90% and reduced Pb by 58.67% and control 1.79% sulfate concentration and reduced Pb by 1.87%.

Analisis Morfologi, Faktor Lingkungan dan Klorofil Daun Cassia fistula L. dan Bauhinia acuminata L. di Hutan Kota Universitas Hasanuddin Tambaru, Elis
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Klorofil berfungsi sebagai molekul yang berperan penting dalam fotosintesis. Klorofil merupakan komponen penting dari kloroplas, dan kandungan klorofil positif berkorelasi dengan laju fotosintesis dengan menyerap energi cahaya yang digunakan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman. Hutan kota merupakan area penyangga pada daerah perkotaan yang berperan membantu penyerapan karbon dioksida. Tanaman tengguli Cassia fistula L. dan bunga kupu-kupu Bauhinia acuminata L. merupakan jenis penyusun Hutan Kota Universitas Hasanuddin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui morfologi dan klorofil daun tengguli Cassia fistula L. dan bunga kupu-kupu Bauhinia acuminata L. serta menganalisis faktor lingkungan yang memengaruhi kadar klorofil daun pohon penelitian di Hutan Kota Universitas Hasanuddin. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Hutan Kota Universitas Hasanuddin, analisis morfologi dilakukan di Laboratorium Botani Departemen Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan pengukuran kadar klorofil dilakukan di Laboratorium Kualitas Air Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Hasanuddin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kandungan klorofil a, klorofil b dan klorofil a+b pada Cassia fistula L. dan Bauhinia acuminata L. Kadar klorofil a Cassia fistula yaitu 0.298 mg/l dan Bauhinia acuminata L. yaitu 0.294 mg/l. Kadar klorofil b pada Cassia fistula L. 0.655 mg/l dan pada Bauhinia acuminata L. 0.647 mg/l, kadar klorofil a+b dari sampel daun Cassia fistula L. 0.864 mg/l dan pada Bauhinia acuminata L. 0.852 mg/l. Morfologi dan warna daun memengaruhi besar kecilnya kadar klorofil pada daun, luas permukaan daun Cassia fistula L. sebesar 77 cm2 dan Bauhinia acuminata L. sebesar 50 cm2 dengan warna daun hijau tua.

Optimasi Penggunaan Air Kelapa Sebagai Substitusi Sitokinin Pada Media In Vitro Protokorm Anggrek Vanda sp. Tuwo, Mustika; Tambaru, Elis; Muslimah, Aliah; Ghita, Ghy Zwela Agra All May
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Produksi anggrek di Sulawesi Selatan terus mengalami peningkatan yang stabil. Kondisi ini menciptakan peluang ekspor yang lebih luas ke pasar internasional, yang dapat dimaksimalkan melalui pengembangan agribisnis benih hortikultura menggunakan teknik perbanyakan bibit dengan teknologi kultur in vitro. Keberhasilan teknik ini sangat bergantung pada penggunaan zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT). Namun, ZPT sintetik sering kali mahal dan sulit didapat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan solusi alternatif yang efektif dan ramah lingkungan untuk mendukung pertumbuhan eksplan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan konsentrasi optimal air kelapa sebagai ZPT substitusi. Eksplan protokorm anggrek Vanda sp. dikulturkan dalam media Murashige and Skoog (MS) dengan penambahan air kelapa konsentrasi 5%; 10%; 15%; 20%; dan 25%. Penambahan air kelapa menghasilkan peningkatan jumlah tunas dan jumlah daun dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Konsentrasi 20% menunjukkan hasil terbaik untuk jumlah tunas dengan rerata 28.2, sedangkan konsentrasi 25% memberikan rerata jumlah daun 32.6. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa air kelapa dengan kisaran konsentrasi 20-25% memiliki potensi sebagai ZPT substitusi mendukung propagasi anggrek Vanda sp. secara in vitro.

Co-Authors . Juhriah A. Masniawati Abdullah, As’adi Andi Evi Erviani Andi Ilham Latunra ANDI MASNIAWATI As'adi Abdullah Asadi Abdullah Asadi Abdullah Astuti Sajak Darmawansyah, Andi Eva Johannes Eva Johannes Evi Anggraeni HR Fahruddin Fahruddin Ghita, Ghy Zwela Agra All May Juhriah Juhriah Jum Eka Rahayu Jumatang Jumatang Kusmawati, Iin Masni Masni Metty Agustine Mooduto, Moh. Ikram Muhammad Azrai Muhtadin Asnady Salam Muhtadin Asnady Salam Munif S Hasan Muslimah, Aliah Mustika Tuwo Mustika Tuwo Mustika Tuwo, Mustika Nur Alam Nur Alam Nurul Hidayah Resky Aulia Resti Ura' Resti Ura' Rida Tummuk Rita Tosang Samawi, Muhammad Farid Samuel A. Paembonan Sophia Marcelina Yansip Sri Suhadiyah St. Fauziah Syahri, Yolanda Fitria Ulfah Nur Amaliah Umar, Muhammad Ruslan

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